Vocab Chapter 14 Flashcards
affliction
n
a physical ailment, a cause of pain or trouble, misfortune
syn- illness, woe, torment, anguish
Ant- blessing, boon, joy
akin
adj
related by blood, haing similar qualities or character
syn- kindred, like, comaparable
ant- unrelated, dissimilar
cosmopolitan
adj
found in most parts of the world, having many fields of interest, of worldwide scope, sophisticated
syn- gloval, international, polished
ant- narrow, unsophisticated, provincial
elongate
v
to grow in length, become longer, to extend the length of
syn- lengthen, stretch, protract
ant- shorten, abbreviate, contract, curtail
gala
n, adj
a public entertainment marking a special event, a festive accasiion,
festive, showy
Syn- extravaganza, fete, spectacular, grand
gaudy
adj
flashy, showy, not in good taste
syn- garish, loud, vulgar
ant- restrained, quiet, sober, sedate, tasteful
gratitude
n
appreciation, thankfulness
syn- thanks, gratefulness
heed
v, n to pay careful attention to, notice, to be guided by close attention or consideration Syn- listen to, attend Ant- ignore, disregard
hoax
n, v
an act intended to trick or deceive, a fraud,
to trick, deceive
syn- deception, ruse, fake, dupe
impartial
adj
just, unbiased, fair, not taking sides
syn- disinterested, neutral, objective
ant- one sided, prejudiced, biased, partial
imposter
n
a swindler, deceiver, one who uses a false name or character in order to cheat
syn- cheat, trickster, foru-flusher, petender
inflate
v
to fill air or gas, to swell or puff out, to make something appear larger than it is
syn- blow up, pump up, enlarge, exaggerate
meager
adj
poor, scant, unsatisfactory, thin, slight
Skant, skimpy, sparse
ant- ample, plentiful, abundant, lavish
meditate
v
to think about deeply and quietly, reflect upon , to plan, intend
syn- ponder, contemplate, muse , ruminate
nutritious
adj
nourishing, valuable and satisfying as food
syn- healthful, wholesome