Vocab Ch 71-75 Flashcards

1
Q

erratic

A

not regular and often changing suddenly

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2
Q

aggregate

A

total

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3
Q

blip

A

temporary change

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4
Q

expenditure

A

the amount of money spent om something

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5
Q

ballpark figure

A

guess believed to be accurate

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6
Q

to err on the side of caution

A

be cautious

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7
Q

to accede

A

accept, but often associated with initial unwillingness

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8
Q

to acquiesce

A

permit something to happen, often associated with a degree of secrecy or conspiracy

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9
Q

to assent

A

agree to something, often associated with plans, proposals, ideas

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10
Q

to condone

A

approve or allow something wich most people consider to be wrong

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11
Q

to countenance

A

consider giving assent or permission, often used in negative contexts

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12
Q

to endorse

A

give offical approval of something

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13
Q

to be given carte blanche

A

to be given complete freedom to do whatever they think necessary

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14
Q

to bar

A

officially exclude, forbid someone access to something

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15
Q

to clamp down

A

to use your full power to prevent or limit something

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16
Q

to outlaw

A

to make something illegal

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17
Q

something is just not on

A

something is not acceptable (expr.)

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18
Q

to take great exception to

A

complaining (expr.) (form.)

19
Q

to remonstrate

A

to complain

20
Q

to grumble

A

to complain in a quiet but angry way

21
Q

to gripe

A

to complain continously

22
Q

to grouse

A

to complain often

23
Q

to whinge

A

complain persistently

24
Q

pretext

A

pretended reason for doing something rather than real reason

25
Q

to be acquitted

A

to be declared not guilty

26
Q

to repend

A

to say sorry and ask for forgiveness

27
Q

posthumous pardon

A

official forgiveness after someone’s death for crimes they were unjustly convicted for

28
Q

to be exonerated

A

someone to be declared free of blame

29
Q

reprieve

A

official order stopping or delaying punishment

30
Q

back-handed compliment

A

compliment with two sides

31
Q

to shower/heap praise on someone

A

to praise someone (expr.) (first)

32
Q

to damn someone with faint praise

A

to praise someone (expr.) (last)

33
Q

extol the virtues/benefits of

A

highly praise

34
Q

to be the toast of

A

be admired for some recent achievement

35
Q

earn/win plaudits

A

get positive comments

36
Q

to laud

A

praise highly in official situations

37
Q

to suck up to

A

to praise someone for your own benefit

38
Q

smarmy

A

person who praises someone for their own benefit (1) (inf.)

39
Q

slimy

A

person who praises someone for their own benefit (2) (inf.)

40
Q

a crawler

A

person who praises someone for their own benefit (3) (inf.)

41
Q

flatterer

A

person who praises someone for their own benefit (neu.)

42
Q

servile

A

person who praises someone for their own benefit (1) (for.)

43
Q

obsequious

A

person who praises someone for their own benefit (2) (for.)