Vocab. CH. 5-8 Flashcards

1
Q

Pennsylvania Dutch

A

The German Speaking inhabitants of Pennsylvania, the decendants of Protsetant immigrants

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2
Q

Soctts-Itrish

A

American descendants of Presbyterian and other Protestant dissenters from Irish porvinces of ulster

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3
Q

Paxton Boys

A

Frontiersmen of Scott -Itrish origin from along the Susquehanna River

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4
Q

Regulator Movement

A

An organized effort by back country settlers to restore law and order and establish institutions of local government

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5
Q

The Session

A

A meeting of a deliberate or judicial body to conduct its business

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6
Q

Triangular Trade

A

A multilateral system of trading in which a country pays for its imports from one country by its exports to another

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7
Q

Naval Stores

A

articles of materials used in stores

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8
Q

Molasses Act

A

An Act of Parliment of Great Britian which imposed a tax on imports of molasses from non-British colonies

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9
Q

Establish Church

A

The Anglican Church and the congregational church were the two in America

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10
Q

Anglicans

A

A member of any of the Anglican Churches

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11
Q

Congregationalists

A

A form of Protestant church government inchurch in which each local religious society is independent and self governing

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12
Q

Presbyterians

A

a member of a Presbyterian Church

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13
Q

Johnathan Edwards

A

A christian preacher, who is widely acknowledged to be an original philosophical theologian

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14
Q

George Whitefield

A

An American preacher who help spread the Great Awakening in Britan and American Colonies

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15
Q

Old Lights

A

Christian circles to distinguish between New Lights by disagreement

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16
Q

John Trumbull

A

Aspiring colonist painter who was forced to move to London to support himself

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17
Q

Charles Wilson Peale

A

Remembered for his portrait paintings of leading figures of the American Revolution

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18
Q

Benjiman West

A

Anglo-American Painter of historical scenes around and after time of the American War

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19
Q

John Singleton Copley

A

American born painter, active in both colonial America and England

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20
Q

Benjiman Franklin

A

Founding Fathers of the united states and in many was “the first American”

21
Q

John Peter Zenger

A

He was a defendant in a landmark legal case in America jurisprudence

22
Q

War of Jenkin’s Ear

A

Fight between Britain and Spain that spread to the Coloines

23
Q

James Oglethrope

A

Founder of Georgia who beat off the Spainards in Georgia in the war of Jenkin’s Ear

24
Q

Edward Btaddock

A

British soldier and commander of the 13 colonies during the French and Indian War

25
William Pitt
Second leader of British troops in the French and Indian War who used straegty to defeat the French
26
James Wlofe
British army officer, known for his training reforms but remembered for his victory over the French
27
Battle of Quebec
It was the first major defeat of the Revolutionary War for the Americans
28
Daniel Boone
American frontiersman who's frontier exploits made him one of the first folk heroes
29
Proclamations of 1763
issued to officially claim British territory in North America after Britian war the Seven Years War
30
George Grenvile
Prime minister who introduced tight policies into the colonies after the French and Indian War
31
Declaratory Act
British proclamation that said they had compete control over the colonies
32
Townshend Acts
Taxes put in place on glass, lead, paper, pain; caused British troops to be planted in America
33
Committees of Correspopndence
Places setup in each colony to spread anti British Propaganda
34
British East India Company
Tea provider that was given a monopoly on tea trade to the colonies in order to increase revenue
35
Adminsitration of Justice Act
a stock short title used for legislation in the United Kingdom relating to Adminstration of Justice
36
Lexington and Concord
First battle of the Revolutionary War
37
Morquis de Lafayette
French general who volunteered himself and his cash to the colonial effore
38
Baron Von Steuben
Stern drillmaster who taught French Colonial soldiers how to fight
39
Ethan Allen
leader of the troops at the Battle Fort Ticonderoga
40
Hessians
German mercenaries hired to fight in the Revolutionary War
41
Richard Montomery
Commander of Patriot forces, killed in the attack on Canada
42
Natural Aristocracy
Idea of taking away the hereditary right to power but allowing social gheiarchy to stay
43
Patrick Henry
American attorney who became famous for the movement for independence in Virgina
44
William Howe
The general of the Red coat troops from the Vritish
45
Benedict Arnold
Rebel fighter who delayed Burgoyne's forces; later betrayed Patriots and joined British forces
46
Nathaniel Greene
"Frighting Quaker' who removed the British from Georgia and the Carolinas
47
Charles Cornwallis
British general who fought Nathaniel Greene at Yorktown
48
Treaty of Paris
It ended the American Revolutionary War between Great Britan and the United States