Vocab, CH 2

Question 1

rumor, report; fame, reputation

(famous, defame, infamy)

Answer 1

fama, famae (f.)

Question 2

form, shape; beauty

(formal, format, formula, formless, deform, inform, etc.; but not formic, formidable)

Answer 2

forma, formae (f.)

Question 3

fortune, luck

(fortunate, misfortune, unfortunate)

Answer 3

fortuna, fortunae (f.)

Question 4

ire, anger

(irate, irascible; but not irritate)

Answer 4

ira, irae (f.)

Question 5

sailor

(nautical, nautilus, argonaut)

Answer 5

nauta, nautae (m.)

Question 6

fatherland, native land, (one’s) country

(patriotic, expatriate, repatriate)

Answer 6

patria, patriae (f.)

Question 7

money

(pecuniary, impecunious; cf. peculation)

Answer 7

pecunia, pecuniae (f.)

Question 8

philosophy

(Greek philosophia, love of wisdom)

Answer 8

philosophia, philosophiae (f.)

Question 9

penalty, punishment

(penal, penalize, penalty, pain, subpoena)

Answer 9

poena, poenae (f.)

Question 10

idiom, to pay the penalty

Answer 10

poenas dare

Question 11

poet

(poetry, poetic)

Answer 11

poeta, poetae (m.)

Question 12

gate, entrance

(portal, portico, porch, porthole)

Answer 12

porta, portae (f.)

Question 13

rose

(rosary, roseate, rosette)

Answer 13

rosa, rosae (f.)

Question 14

feeling, thought, opinion, vote, sentence

(sententious, sentencing)

Answer 14

sententia, sententiae (f.)

Question 15

girl

Answer 15

puella, puellae (f.)

Question 16

life; mode of life

(vital, vitals, vitality, vitamin, vitalize, devitalize, revitalize)

Answer 16

vita, vitae (f.)

Question 17

ancient, old-time

(antique, antiquities, antiquated, antiquarian)

Answer 17

antiquus, antiqua, antiquum (adj.)

Question 18

large, great; important

(magnify, magnificent, magnate, magnitude, magnanimus)

Answer 18

magnus, magna, magnum (adj.)

Question 19

my

Answer 19

meus, mea, meum (adj.)

Question 20

much, many

(multitude, multiply, multiple; multi-, prefix as in multimillionaire)

Answer 20

multus, multa, multum (adj.)

Question 21

your

(used when speaking to only one person)

Answer 21

tuus tua, tuum (adj.)

Question 22

both . . . and

Answer 22

et . . . et

Question 23

and; even

Answer 23

et (conj.)

Question 24

but

Answer 24

sed (conj.)

Question 25

O!, Oh!, commonly preceding a vocative

Answer 25

O (interj.)

Question 26

without

(sinecure, sans)

Answer 26

sine (prep. + abl.)

Question 27

is

Answer 27

est