Vocab.- Bacteria Flashcards

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1
Q

Plasma Membrane

A

A special boundary that helps control what enters and leaves the cell

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2
Q

Ribosomes

A

The organelles that help manufacture proteins

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3
Q

Cell Wall

A

A thick, rigid, mesh of fibers that surrounds the outside of the plasma membrane, protecting the cell and giving it support.

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4
Q

Flagella

A

Tail like structure on the out side of the cell wall that aids in movement

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5
Q

Bacteria

A

Microscopic organisms that are prokaryotes

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6
Q

Nucleoid

A

A large circular chromosome in an area of the cell

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7
Q

Pili

A

Submicroscopic, hairlike structures that are made of protein

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8
Q

Binary Fission

A

The division of a cell into two genetically identical cells

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9
Q

Conjugation

A

Two prokaryotes attach to each other and exchange to each other and exchange genetic information

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10
Q

Endospore

A

A structure produced from some types of bacteria in harsh environmental conditions

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