Vocab And Studie Guide Section 9 Flashcards

1
Q

afterlife

A

an existence after death

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2
Q

hieroglyph

A

a symbol used in hieroglyphics, a system of writing developed around 3000 B.C.E.

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3
Q

neutral

A

not taking sides or getting involved in disagreements

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4
Q

noble

A

of high birth or rank

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5
Q

occupied

A

to take up or fill

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6
Q

peasant

A

a person who does farm work

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7
Q

rigid

A

stiff; unable to bend

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8
Q

role

A

a position based on socially expected behavior

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9
Q

social class

A

a group in society that is ranked by factors such as wealth, property, and rights

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10
Q

social pyramid

A

a pyramid outline showing the positions of social classes according to their status in society

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11
Q

status

A

the position, or standing, of an individual compared to others in the same society

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12
Q

supreme

A

the highest ruling level

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13
Q

Why are the social classes of ancient Egypt described by the shape of a pyramid rather than a cube

A

It was a pyramid because the higher you go the less the population

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14
Q

What activities were men only allowed to do

A

Scribe

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15
Q

How did most government officials get their jobs

A

Members of the pharaohs family, inherited the position

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16
Q

Describe them role of women in religion

A

Priestesses

17
Q

Name the most important duty of the vizier

A

Served as chief judge

18
Q

What was found in the sanctuary of a temple

A

Temple good

19
Q

Why did Egyptians bury some bread and beer with their dead

A

So they can have a good afterlife

20
Q

What was one of the few ways that a boy from a peasant family could ride to a higher social class

A

If they became a scribe

21
Q

Why did it take it many years to become a scribe

A

Had to memorize hundreds of Hydro glyph

22
Q

Skilled scribes wrote on papyrus, which was made from

A

Papyrus plants

23
Q

Name the social status from highest to lowest

A

Pharaoh, governments, priest, scribes, artisans, peasants

24
Q

How does the work of ancient Egyptians artisans helps us learn todays about life in ancient Egyptian

A

Convert and painted Seasons of daily life

25
Q

In the life of a peasant, which season came after the flooding season

A

Planting season

26
Q

Most peasants lived in

A

Houses made out of mud bricks

27
Q

In which form did many farmers pay their taxes

A

With crops/grain