Vocab 9/22 Flashcards

1
Q

Synonym

A

Word/phrase that means exactly/nearly the same as another word/phrase

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2
Q

String of characters

A

Letters, numbers, symbols used as search terms which the information tool matches to chew ate results list

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3
Q

Record

A

For every item included in info tool, there’s a separate record. The record displays detailed information about the item

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4
Q

Unit search term

A

Two or more words acting as one thing that we want to stay together in the results enclosed within quotation marks

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5
Q

Word bank

A

List of individual words/short phrases that could be search terms for a specific topic

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6
Q

Truncation

A

Adding a symbol to the end of a root word to search all possible endings

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7
Q

Wildcard

A

Inserting a symbol within a word to search possible alternatives

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8
Q

Boolean operators

A

AND, OR, NOT are examples, used to combine two or more separate search terms

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9
Q

Nesting

A

Using () to group together synonyms or related terms. The computer will search these terms first

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10
Q

Prepositions

A

Extra words in a search set that create phrases which distort the search results

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11
Q

Natural language

A

Search sets that are constructed as we speak

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12
Q

Acronym

A

Abbreviation formed from the initial letters of other words; pronounced as a word

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13
Q

False hints

A

Search results that aren’t on target with your information need, but appear in list based on how the search was constructed

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14
Q

Multiple meanings of words

A

Homonyms and homographs(same spelling, different pronunciation and meaning) can lead to false hits

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15
Q

Typographical errors

A

Typing a word wrong even when the correct spelling is known

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16
Q

Punctuation

A

In formatting search sets, specific punctuation is used for specific purposes

17
Q

Field searching

A

Selecting the field/area within the record where the search terms should be located (author, title, call number, subject heading, etc)

18
Q

Call number

A

Shelf address of an item in library collection. In JCKL, can either be Library of Congress or Dewey Decimal Classification number

19
Q

Library of Congress Subject Heading

A

Controlled vocabulary designated by LC to identify broad topics within items in a library collection

20
Q

Keywords

A

Search terms that can appear anywhere in the record; they can be any word