Vocab 9 Flashcards

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0
Q

Pernicious

A

有害的

Having harmful effect

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1
Q

Debauchery

A

放荡

Excessive indulgence in sensual pleasures

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2
Q

Inhibit

A

抑制

Hinder, restrain, or prevent

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3
Q

Salutary

A

有益的

Producing good effects; beneficial

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4
Q

Obliterate

A

废止

Destroy utterly; wipe out

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5
Q

Perilous

A

危险的

Full of danger or risk

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6
Q

Intransigent

A

不妥协的

Unwilling or refusing to change one’s views or to agree about something

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7
Q

Fluctuate

A

波动

Rise and fall irregularly in number or amount

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8
Q

Fluster

A

慌乱

Make someone agitated or confused

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9
Q

Secretive

A

遮遮掩掩的

(of a person or an organization) inclined to conceal feelings and intentions or not to disclose information

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10
Q

Rejuvenate

A

复原

Make (someone or something) look or feel younger, fresher, or more lovely

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11
Q

Entice

A

诱惑

Attract or tempt by offering pleasure or advantage

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12
Q

Jumble

A

参杂
Mix up in a confused or untidy way
Any untidy collection or pile of things

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13
Q

Spate

A

泛滥

a large number of similar things or events appearing or occurring in quick succession

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14
Q

Straitlaced

A

刻板的

Piggish, exaggeratedly proper

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15
Q

Prejudice

A

偏见,侵害
Preconceived opinion that is not based on reason or actual experience; bias
Cause harm

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16
Q

Laud

A

赞美

Praise highly

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17
Q

Deprecate

A

声明不赞同

Express disapproval of

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18
Q

Garble

A

断章取义

Reproduce (a message, sound, transmission) in a confused and distorted way

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19
Q

Intersperse

A

点缀,散布

Scatter among or between other things; place here and there

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20
Q

Retrograde

A

退化的,后退的

Directed or moving backward

21
Q

Fraudulent

A

欺诈的

Obtain, done by, or involving deception

22
Q

Egregious

A

过分的

Outstandingly bad; shocking

23
Q

Obsequious

A

拍马屁的

Obedient or attentive to an excessive or servile degree

24
Q

Ineluctable

A

不可避免的

Unable to be resisted or avoided; inescapable

25
Q

Perfunctory

A

敷衍的

( of an action or gesture) carried out with a minimum of effort or reflection

26
Q

Squander

A

挥霍

Waste (something) in a reckless and foolish manner

27
Q

Pique

A

激起

Stimulate

28
Q

Ravenous

A

饿坏了的

Extremely hungry

29
Q

Indict

A

起诉

Formally accuse of or charge with a serious crime

30
Q

Traverse

A

通过
Travel across or through
Move back and forth or sideways

31
Q

Brevity

A

简短

Concise and exact use of words in writing or speech

32
Q

Droll

A

滑稽的

Curious or unusual in way that provokes dry amusement

33
Q

Exhilaration

A

兴奋

A feeling of excitement, happiness, or elation

34
Q

Facetious

A

滑稽的

Treating serious issues with deliberately inappropriate humor; flippant

35
Q

Defacing

A

丑化

Spoil the surface or appearance of (something)

36
Q

Preeminent

A

超群的

Surpassing all others; very distinguished in some way

37
Q

Devours

A

吞食

Eat (food or prey) hungrily or quickly

38
Q

Scavenges

A

Search for and collect (anything usable) from discarded waste

39
Q

Yearning

A

怀念的

A feeling of intense longing for something

40
Q

Pristine

A

原始的

In its original condition; unspoiled

41
Q

Felicity

A

Intense happiness

42
Q

Hypocrisy

A

假仁假义

The practice of claiming to have moral standards or beliefs to which one’s own behavior does not conform; pretense

43
Q

Venturesome

A

冒险

Willing to take risks or embark on difficult or unusual courses of action

44
Q

Oblique

A

斜的

45
Q

Magnanimous

A

宽容大量的

Very generous or forgiving

46
Q

Saboteurs

A

破坏者

A person who engages in sabotage

47
Q

Sanctimony

A

伪善

The quality of being hypocritically devout

48
Q

Recant

A

宣布放弃

Say that one no longer holds an opinion or belief

49
Q

Nuance

A

细微差别

A subtle difference in or shade of meaning, expression, or sound

50
Q

Evocative

A

唤起的

Bring strong images, memories, or feelings to mind

51
Q

Pivotal

A

关建的

Of crucial importance in relation to the development or success of something else