vocab 9-10 Flashcards

1
Q

shining; luminous
permitting light to pass through; translucent

A

lucent

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2
Q

an object, such as the sun or moon, that gives light

a person who is outstanding in a particular field

A

luminary

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3
Q

to speak in protest or disapproval

A

remonstrate

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4
Q

extreme offense; resentment

A

umbrage

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5
Q

to speak derogatively or someone’s character or reputation; to defame; to disparage

A

denigrate

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6
Q

clearly expressed; easy to understand

logical; rational; sane

A

lucid

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7
Q

to make clear or plain; to clarify

A

elucidate

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8
Q

very clear, thus allowing a maximum of light to pass through; transparent; translucent

very clear in meaning or style

A

pellucid

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9
Q

light emitted by means other than burning, such as chemical or biochemical action or radiation

A

luminescence

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10
Q

to assemble people, especially troops, for a specific purpose

to gather; to summon (often used with up)

A

muster

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11
Q

to give a sketchy outline

to foreshadow indistinctly

A

adumbrate

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12
Q

the art of predicting events by allegedly communicating with the dead

black magic; witch craft; sorcery

A

necromancy

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13
Q

a cover for a coffin or tomb

a coffin, especially one with a body in it

anything that covers, darkens, obscures, or makes gloomy

A

pall

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14
Q

to make a situation, especially an offense, seem less serious; to make excuses for something or someone

to make less severe; to alleviate

A

palliate

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15
Q

deficient in color; having an abnormally pale complexion

lacking color, vitality, or interest; dull

A

pallid

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16
Q

a prophetic disclosure or revelation, especially concerning a universal cataclysm

any widespread destruction

the last book of the Bible, also known as Revelation, which contains prophesies about the ultimate destruction of the world.

A

apocalypse

17
Q

false’ counterfeit; doubtful, especially in authorship or authenticity

A

apocryphal

18
Q

a stroke; a sudden loss of muscular control, sensation, or consciousness usually resulting from the rupture of blockage of a blood vessel (often used hyperbolically to describe a state of extreme rage that produces exaggerated responses).

A

apoplexy

19
Q

a person who forsakes his or her own principles, religion, or allegiances

A

apostate

20
Q

to punish; to criticize severely; to chastise

A

castigate

21
Q

to seek to improve through punishment; to discipline

A

chasten

22
Q

something that blocks; an obstruction

A

occlusion

23
Q

someone who lives alone and avoids company; a hermit

A

reclusion

24
Q

a keyboard instrument, like a piano or harpsichord, with strings

A

clavier

25
Q

a private, exclusive, or secret meeting

A

conclave

26
Q

a country entirely or mostly enclosed within the territory of another country

a district or group isolated or enclosed within a larger one

A

enclave

27
Q

a crown or headband worn as a sign of authority

A

diadem

28
Q

an abusive criticism or attack

A

diatribe

29
Q

pertaining to a diameter

exactly or completely opposite

A

diametrical

30
Q

any group migration or flight from a country

the dispersion of the Jews from their homeland in the Middle East

A

diaspora