vocab Flashcards
Precocious-
advanced at an early age
Tortuous -
repeated turns and bends, circuitous
Indignant-
feel anger over a perceived injustice
Hound -
to pursue relentlessly, to dog
moot
undecidable, meaningless or irrelevant way
Fallacy -
belief based on faulty reason
Mollify -
to ease; placate
patronize
treat condescendingly
Demure (adj)-
modest and shy
Screed -
an abusive rant
Placate -
gain good will of, make less angry, cause to be favorably inclined
Inveterate -
habitual
Calumny -
false attack/misrepresentation
against someone
Travesty-
mockery, absurd presentation
Arcane -
requiring secret knowledge
Pernicious-
very harmful, working in a hidden way
Profligate -
corrupt, degenerate
Spending resources recklessly/wasteful
Trite-
overused
Parochial -
narrow in scope/outlook
Demur-
to express doubts/objections
Impute -
to attribute (something undesirable)
Impudent-
rude, brazen
apprehension
fearful expectation
Askance -
suspiciously or disapprovingly
Dither -
act confusedly w/o clear
Purpose
Fetid -
foul smelling, putrid
Husband -
use sparingly, manage economically
Austere-
unadorned in style, harsh in manner
dearth
lack or shortage
Fatuous -
stupid, foolishly self satisified
Gall -
rudeness, bitter anger
Mendacious -
dishonest
Belie -
to hide, misrepresent
Espouse -
adopt/support an idea
Amok-
frenzied or uncontrolled state
Panoply -
impressive array
Virago-
ill tempered or violent woman
Banal -
repeated too often, overused, hackneyed
scintillating
describes someone who is brilliant and lively
Provincial-
relating to countryside; unsophisticated, narrow minded
Platitude -
trite/obvious remark
Intransigent-
refusing to be reconciled, unwilling to change, adamant
Myopic -
lacking foresight, nearsighted; lacking imagination
Slake-
calm down, moderate
to fleece
to decieve
Repudiate -
reject as untrue, unfounded
Spurious-
specious, plausible but false
Capricious-
decisions by chance not reason; unpredictable changes in mood
consummate (adj)
having supreme mastery
Treacherous -
inclined to betrayal, unstable/unpredictable
fledgling(adj)
young and inexperienced
Turgid –
swollen, bloated; pompous in language
Quiescent-
motionless
Scrupulous -
extreme care/effort; principled
ascendancy
power over another
Banality(n) -
trite remark
ferret
to search for something persistently
consummate(v)
make perfect and complete
Refractory -
resistant to authority/control
fledgling(n)
new participant
To Reproach -
To express criticism towards
Wanting -
lacking
Disaffected-
discontented toward authority
Prevaricate -
speak evasively
respite
pause from doing something
Deride -
to mock, jeer w/ contempt
denigrate -
charge falsely, attack good name/reputation maliciously
cadaverous
emaciated; gaunt
raffish
marked by carefree unconventionality or disreputableness
Prodigious -
great in size/force
Bucolic -
relating to pleasant aspects of the countryside,
Exigent-
urgent, demanding
Pittance -
Small amount of money
Ingratiate -
gain favor by deliberate effort
Predilection-
a strong liking/affinity
flounder
behave awkwardly, have difficulties
Expound -
add details, clarify, expand
Petulant -
easily irritated, childishly sulky
Mawkish-
overly sentimental, maudlin
Timorous -
timid by nature
Gauche -
lacking social polish
Reconcile -
to make compatible with
Effrontery-
rude boldness, audacity
Duress -
under force/threat
Raft-
large number of something
Florid -
excessively decorated
Rebuke -
censure, castigate, criticize harshly
Obdurate -
hardened in feeling, unable to persuade, stubborn
Unconscionable -
unreasonable, excessive, shockingly unfair or unjust
Inimical-
hostile, unfriendly
Didactic -
excessively instructive
Auspicious -
conducive to success, favorable
Propitious -
favorable, likely to result in success
Circumscribe-
restrict or confine
Gossamer -
light, delicate
Contumacious-
rebellious
Ambivalent -
mixed/conflicting emotions
Credulous -
naïve, too trusting
Impetuous-
quick to act without thinking
boon
a desireable state
Pallid-
pale, lacking color
Immutable -
unable to be changed
Admonitory -
warning/reprimanding
Ignominious-
deserving or bringing disgrace/shame
Indigent-
poor, needy
Reprobate-
person w/o morals who is disapproved of
beatific
blissfully happy
Volubility -
verbosity (spoken/written)
Admonish -
to warn/reprimand
Aboveboard-
open and honest
Nonplussed -
unsure how to respond/act
Euphemism -
inoffensive word in place of
vulgar one
Abstruse –
difficult to understand
Venality -
corruption (bribes)
Bombastic -
pompous in speech/manner
Tender-
to offer up formally
Exhort -
strongly urge on, encourage
Bilk -
defraud, cheat
Fawn -
grovel, pander
Juxtapose -
place side by side for contrast
Cogent -
clear and persuasive
Mannered -
artificial, phony in character
Inscrutable-
unfathomable, not understood
Querulous -
always complaining
Inexorable -
inflexible, unyielding/ impossible to stop or prevent
Subsume-
contain, include
Thoroughgoing -
very thorough
Grovel-
humble oneself demeaningly
Vilify -
spread negative information about
Implacable -
unable to placate, make less angry
Fastidious -
overly concerned with details, fussy
Incorrigible-
impervious to correction by punishment
Errant-
wandering, not sticking to circumscribed path
Stem -
to hold back, limit
Delineate-
describe in detail
Munificent -
very generous
Recondite (adj)-
difficult to understand, esoteric
Gainsay -
deny/contradict/oppose
Wanton -
reckless
Sullen -
gloomy
Yoke -
to join together
Efficacious -
producing intended result
tumult
chaos, noise, confusion
irresolute
unsure how to act or proceed
perennial
everlasting
whimsical
determined by impulse or whim, not be necessity or reason
egotist
conceited, self centered person
rankle
make resentful or angry
genteel
marked by refinement in taste and manners
urbane
high refinement and assurance from wide social experience
vacuous
devoid of intelligence, matter, or significance
facetious
cleverly amusing
to exemplify
to be characteristic of