VOCAB Flashcards

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1
Q

Quasi-criminal law:

A

laws covering less serious offences at the provincial or municipal level; most often punishable by fines.

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2
Q

Actus reus:

A

“the guilty act”–the voluntary action,ommison,or state being that it is forbidden by the criminal code.

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3
Q

Mens reus:

A

a deliberate intention to commit a wrongful act, with reckless disregard for the consequences.

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4
Q

Specific intent:

A

the desire to commit one wrongful for the sake of accomplishing another.

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5
Q

Motive:

A

the reason a person commits a crime.

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6
Q

General intent:

A

the desire to commit a wrongful act, with no motive or purpose.

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7
Q

Perpetrator:

A

the person who actually commits the crime.

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8
Q

Aiding:

A

a criminal offence that involves helping a perpetrator commit a crime.

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9
Q

Abetting:

A

the crime of encouraging the perpetrator to commit an offence.

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10
Q

Counselling:

A

a crime that involves advising,recomending,or persuading another person to commit a criminal offence.

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11
Q

Summary offence:

A

a crime that is considered less serious and carries a lighter penalty.

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12
Q

Hybrid:

A

any offence that the crown can try either as a summary or indictable offence.

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13
Q

Homicide:

A

the killing of another human being, either directly or non directly.

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14
Q

Possession:

A

the state of having knowledge of and control over something.

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15
Q

Trafficking:

A

a criminal offence that involves selling, giving,transporting, or distributing a controlled substance or an authorization for a controlled substance.

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16
Q

Disorderly house:

A

a common bawdy, betting, or gaming house.

17
Q

Theft:

A

taking property permanently or temporarily without the owners permission.

18
Q

Robbery:

A

the theft of personal property through violence or the threat of violence.

19
Q

Breaking and entering:

A

breaking or opening something in order to enter the premises without permission with the intent to commit an indictable offence.

20
Q

Indictable offence:

A

a more serious crime that carries a heavier penalty.

21
Q

Culpable homicide:

A

a killing for which the accused can be held legally responsible.

22
Q

Wilful blindness:

A

when a person seeks t avoid civil or criminal liability for the wrongful act by intentionally keeping himself or herself unaware of facts that would render him/her liable for implicated.

23
Q

Conspiracy

A

An agreement between two or more people to carry or an illegal act, even if that act does not actually occur

24
Q

Wilful blindness actual

A

The deliberate closing of ones mind to the possible consequences of ones actions