Vocab Flashcards
Militarism
A nation aggressively builds up its armed forces for preparation for war
Mobilization
The reading of troops, weapons, and equipment for war.
Central Powers
Germany, Austria Hungary
Allies
USA, Britain, Soviet Union, France, Serbia
Stalemate
A situation where neither side is able to gain an advantage, aka a tie
Propaganda
Information to sway public opinion
U-Boat
German submarines that sink Allied ships carrying weapons
Sussex Pledge
German promised U-Boats would warm ships before attacking
Zimmerman Note
Zimmerman of Germany proposed to Mexican attack the USA and Germany would reward Mexico with land in the Southwest USA
Autocrat
A ruler with unlimited power like Nicholas II of Russia
Russian Revolution
The fall of Nicholas II and the beginning of Communism in Russia later in the USSR
Selective Service Act
1917 all men between 21-35 had to register for the draft, 24 million registered, 2.8 million were drafted, 2.1 million volunteered
American Expeditionary Force
US Troops in WW1
Convoy
A group of unarmed ships surrounded by naval vessels for protection as they headed to Europe
Zeppelin
Slow moving blimps used for bombing by the Germans and later utilized by the allies