Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Citizenship

A

Empowerment

Doing your part to make the world a better place.

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2
Q

Public good

A

Sustainability

Ensuring we can survive into the future

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3
Q

Globalisation

A

Increased movement and communication between people, commodities, and cultures.

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4
Q

Culture

A

Values/traditions/beliefs/norms of a group of people

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5
Q

Society

A

Group living in the same place.

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6
Q

Nation

A

Group of people with a common culture.

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7
Q

State

A

Political borders, common society

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8
Q

Nation-state

A

Cultural nation and political state that are one in the same.

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9
Q

Tragedy of the Commons

A

Overuse or misuse of something shared by a population. The fallout of a change.

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10
Q

Cultural System

A

The way a group expresses their cultural. Their cultural norms.

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11
Q

Reflexivity

A

The understanding of your personal limitations.

Eg. You can’t be a different ethnicity.

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12
Q

Human Universals

A
  1. Complexity of Communication
  2. Bipedal
  3. Organized religion
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13
Q

Top 3 Human Innovations

A
  1. Harnessing Fire
  2. Agricultural development
  3. Industrial revolution/mass production
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14
Q

Racism

A

The belief that thw human race is divided by races.

News flash, its not

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15
Q

Ethnicity

A

Anything that represents a person other than their biology.

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16
Q

Ethnocentrism

A

The belief that one culture is better than another.

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17
Q

Cultural relativism

A

Every culture is valid within its own context.

Culture makes sense to the people who are part of it.

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18
Q

Race

A

Group of organisms that are genetically distinct within the same species
Ex. Dog breeds
NOT HUMANS

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19
Q

Species

A

A group of organisms that is within 1% different from other organisms.

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20
Q

Enmeshment

A

A relatioship with unclear or crossed boundaries. Co-dependency, etc.

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21
Q

Parental Alienation

A

When one parent denegrates the other and purposely or unintentionally ruins the relationship with the other parent.

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22
Q

Kids’ rights

A

All children have the right to know both parents

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23
Q

Estrangement

A

When a parent is absent for a valid reason, be it violence, or “choice”

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24
Q

Intersectionailty

A

How class, gender, and ethnicity impact a Person and their world view.

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25
Q

World view

A

How somwone sees the world

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26
Q

Is globalization good or bad?

A

Neither. Only the exploitation of globalization is bad as it only includes self interest which will not help to ensure the survival of our species.

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27
Q

How can parental alienation be prevented?

A

Early intervention and enforcement of the child’s right to know both parents.

28
Q

Dualism

A

Being able to divide into two view points. See both sides equally.

29
Q

Consensus

A

Coming to a decision with all voices heard

30
Q

Confirmation bias

A

Interpreting new evidence only to support your own opinions.

31
Q

Meta-analysis

A

Examination of different independant studies to determine overall trends

32
Q

Identity Crisis

A

When a person’s identity becomes insecure typically due to changes in goals or societal roles

33
Q

Fluidity

A

Easily being able to adjust view points to accept new information

34
Q

Reliable

A

Sources that provide a thorough and well reasoned theory, argument, and discussion.

35
Q

Valid

A

Credibility of a source. Information is unbiased and backed up in facts and evidence.

36
Q

3 steps to solving a social problem

A

Awareness
Acceptance
Action

37
Q

What concepts does “Soldier Child” touch on

A

Identity
Culture
Economics
Politics

38
Q

Benefits of Local Markets

A
Direct
Fresher quality
Accountability
Cheaper
Relationships
Nutrition
39
Q

Benefits of supermarkets

A
Variety
Efficiency
Volume
Ready made/processed
Safety nets
40
Q

Parts of an economy

A
Production of commodities
Distribution
Consumption
Taxes
Debt load
Conspicuous consumptiom
41
Q

Reciprocity

A

Exchange of goods/equal trade

42
Q

Subsistence vs surplus economies

A

Subsistence everyone gets what they need

Surplus is based on the wants of people

43
Q

Conspicuous comsumption

A

Proving your “status” by showing off what you own

44
Q

Pros of Globalization

A

Necessary for Growth

Aids in exiting poverty

45
Q

Cons of Globalization

A

Falsified sense of poverty that needs to be “fixed”
Reduced value of human rights
Ethnocentrism
Dependency of people on debt and the system

46
Q

Egalitarian

A
Smaller
High accountability
Consensus
High prevention
All have a voice
Restitution
47
Q

Ranked system

A

Medium sized
Disparity of wealth but not power
More rules to avoid chaos

48
Q

Stratified

A

Disparity is wealth, influence, and power

Intro to the patriarchy

49
Q

Absolute Poverty

A

You don’t have what you need and therefore you die.

50
Q

Relative poverty

A

You don’t have as much as the people around you

51
Q

Conflict vs functional theories

A

Theories on why we continue the way we do

Conflict: conflict is normal, natural, and good. Needed in order to find compromise

Functionalist: everyone is where they are because they deserve it

52
Q

Causation of electing a Trump

A

Tinder - everyone is used to the hierarchy so why change it (authoritarianism)

  • social dominance
  • intergroup contact
  • relative deprevatiom

Spark
-i intersectionailty of all points

53
Q

Anthropocene

A

The epoch of earth created by man

54
Q

IPAT

A

Impact = population × economic activity × techno. Impacts on environment

55
Q

Resilency

A

Ability to adjust to new scenarios

Intellect + physical robustness + emotional stability = resiliency

56
Q

Top global issues that lead to the rest

A

Overpopulation
Environmental degradation
Violence

If you solve 1. 2 and 3 should follow

57
Q

Planned Obsolescence

A

Making things that won’t last long in order to force people to buy more.

58
Q

5 points to look to see if a society will collapse

A

Human impact on environment
Presence of climate change
Dissolution of positive neighbouring relations
Presence of negative neighbouring relations
Does political system allow for adaptation

59
Q

Common threads in societal collapse

A

Collapse just after peak
Fragility of environment
Conflict between classes
Conflict involving strongly held beliefs

60
Q

Grand solution

A

Forget the idea of having multiple small issues. Look at the big picture and see they’re all one in the same

61
Q

Mitigation

A

Slow or stop the progress of the issues at hand

62
Q

Reclamation

A

Avoid creating new negative impacts and focus on making things better while acknowledging that returning to how things were is not an option.

63
Q

Disconnected world view

A

Some people are better than others

Allows beliefs to be used as a scape goat

64
Q

Connected worldview

A

Everything belongs to the planet and everything that exists is here because its necessary

Idea shared among most indigenous groups

65
Q

Cruelty Factor

A

Way of measuring how connected a society is. The more cruel the more disconnected they are

66
Q

Cruelty

A

Causing intentional pain and suffering