Vocab Flashcards
Abbreviate
To make briefer or shorten
Abrasive
Rough, grinding, irritating
Abridge
To shorten or reduce
Absolve
To free from guilt
Abstain
To refrain or hold back
Accentuate
To emphasize or stress
Acrimonious
Biting or harsh
Adaptable
Able to change
Adulation
Extreme admiration
Adversary
Enemy or opponent
Adversity
Misfortune or hardship
Aesthetic
Relating to art or beauty
Affected
False or artificial
Aggressive
Forceful, attacking, energetic
Alacrity
Prompt or speedy
Allege
To state without proof
Alleviate
To make better or more bearable
Ambiguous
Having two or more possible meanings
Ambivalent
Uncertain or having contradictory feelings
Amiable
Likeable, agreeable, friendly
Amicable
Friendly and peaceable
Amplify
To expand or increase
Anachronistic
Out of the proper time
Anarchy
Absence of law or order
Anomaly
Something different or irregular
Antagonism
Hostility or conflict
Antiseptic
Very clean or fighting infection
Apathy
Lack of interest or concern
Arable
Able to grow crops
Arbiter
A judge or referee, able to settle disputes
Arbitrary
Random or based on personal preference
Arcane
Little known, mysterious, obscure
Ardor
Strong feeling of passion/energy
Arid
Very dry and boring
Ascetic
Practicing self discipline
Assiduous
Working with care and attention
Astute
Observant and intelligent
Atypical
Unusual, not typical
Audacious
Bold, daring, adventurous
Audible
Able to be heard
Auspicious
Promising good fortune
Authoritarian
Demanding blind obedience to leaders
Belated
Delayed past proper time
Belie
Present false appearance
Benevolent
Wishing or doing good
Berate
To scold or criticize
Bereft
Lacking or deprived of
Bombastic
Inflated or pompous in style
Bourgeois
Middle class
Buttress
Something that supports or strengthens
Camaraderie
A sprit of friendship
Candor
Open and honest
Capricious
Unpredictable
Carnivorous
Meat eating
Carping
Unfairly/excessively critical
Catalytic
Causing, bringing about, producing a result
Caustic
Burning or corrosive
Censure
Placing blame
Chaos
Extreme disorder
Circuitous
Indirect, winding
Circumlocution
Speaking in a roundabout, confusing way
Circumscribe
Defined by limits or boundaries
Circumvent
To get around or avoid
Clandestine
Secret
Cloying
Overly sweet or sentimental
Cogent
Forceful and convincing
Cognizant
Aware and mindful
Cohesive
Unified, sticking together
Collaborate
To work together
Colloquial
Informal in language, conversational
Competent
Having the skill and knowledge needed
Complacent
Smug, self-satisfied
Composure
Calm and self-assured
Conciliatory
Seeking agreement/compromise
Concise
Expressed briefly and simply
Condescending
Having an attitude of superiority toward another
Condolence
Pity for another’s sorrow, sympathy
Confidant
Someone entrusted with another’s secrets
Conformity
Agreement or adherence to rule/custom
Consensus
General agreement among a group
Consolation
Relief or comfort from sorrow/suffering
Consternation
shock, amazement, dismay
Consummate
to complete, finish or perfect
Contaminate
to make impure
Contemporary
modern, current; from the same time
Contrite
sorry for past misdeeds.
Conundrum
a riddle, puzzle, or problem
Convergence
the act of coming together in unity of similarity.
Convoluted
twisting, complicated, intricate.
corroborating
supporting with evidence; confirming
corrosive
eating away, gnawing, or destroying
Credulity
willingness to believe, even with little evidence
Criterion
a standard of measurement or judgement
Critique
a critical evaluation
culpable
deserving blame; guilty.
Cumulative
made up of successive additions.
Curtail
to shorten
Debased
lowered in quality, character, or esteem
Debunk
to expose as false or worthless.
Decorous
having good taste; proper, appropriate
Decry
to criticize or condemn
deduction
a logical conclusion, especially a specific conclusion based on general principles.
Delegate
to give authority or responsibility.
Deleterious
harmful
Delineate
To outline or describe.
Demagogue
a leader who plays dishonestly on the prejudices and emotions of his followers.
Demure
modest or shy
Denigrate
To criticize or belittle
Depose
To remove from office, specially from a throne.
Derelict
Neglecting one’s duty.
Derivative
Taken from a particular source.
Desolate
empty, lifeless, and deserted; hopeless, gloomy.
Destitute
very poor
Deter
To discourage form acting
Detractor
someone who belittles or disparages