Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Nirguna

A

God as a spiritual presence

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2
Q

Saguna

A

God shown in a form

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3
Q

Bhagavan

A

God existing a world of spirits and deities

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4
Q

Antaryami

A

God existing within the hearts of all beings

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5
Q

Vaikuntha

A

The perfect world or spiritual realm

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6
Q

Mala

A

String of beads used in meditation

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7
Q

Maya

A

Illusion- everything seems real but it’s not

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8
Q

Tri-guna

A

Qualities- goodness, passion, ignorance

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9
Q

Dharma

A

Duty or path in life

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10
Q

Transmigration

A

Movement of the atman from body to body

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11
Q

Salvation

A

Saving the soul (from rebirth)

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12
Q

Artha

A

Gain wealth lawfully

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13
Q

Kama

A

Delight of the senses

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14
Q

Bhakti

A

Loving devotion to God

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15
Q

Puja

A

Paying respect to a deity treating them as an honoured guest, worship in the home

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16
Q

Arati

A

Offering of light to the deity through the murti

17
Q

Darshan

A

Viewing a holy image and receiving a blessing

18
Q

Bhajan/Kirtan

A

Devotional songs and hymns to God

19
Q

Mantras/ japa

A

Chants or prayer, repeating holy sounds or words

20
Q

Havan

A

Fire sacrifice to the God Agni

21
Q

Sadhu

A

Wondering Holy man

22
Q

Sannyasin

A

Religious hermit

23
Q

Swami

A

Holy teacher of scripture

24
Q

Ashram

A

Where a guru teaches their followers

25
Q

Celibate

A

Giving up sexual relations

26
Q

Circumbulate

A

Walk around a temple or image saying prayers

27
Q

Ghats

A

Stairs of platform beside a river

28
Q

Ahimsa

A

Not killing

29
Q

Goshallas

A

Cow sanctuary

30
Q

Dana

A

Giving

31
Q

Sewa

A

Selfless service

32
Q

Anna Dana

A

Sharing food with others