Vocab Flashcards
Nirguna
God as a spiritual presence
Saguna
God shown in a form
Bhagavan
God existing a world of spirits and deities
Antaryami
God existing within the hearts of all beings
Vaikuntha
The perfect world or spiritual realm
Mala
String of beads used in meditation
Maya
Illusion- everything seems real but it’s not
Tri-guna
Qualities- goodness, passion, ignorance
Dharma
Duty or path in life
Transmigration
Movement of the atman from body to body
Salvation
Saving the soul (from rebirth)
Artha
Gain wealth lawfully
Kama
Delight of the senses
Bhakti
Loving devotion to God
Puja
Paying respect to a deity treating them as an honoured guest, worship in the home
Arati
Offering of light to the deity through the murti
Darshan
Viewing a holy image and receiving a blessing
Bhajan/Kirtan
Devotional songs and hymns to God
Mantras/ japa
Chants or prayer, repeating holy sounds or words
Havan
Fire sacrifice to the God Agni
Sadhu
Wondering Holy man
Sannyasin
Religious hermit
Swami
Holy teacher of scripture
Ashram
Where a guru teaches their followers
Celibate
Giving up sexual relations
Circumbulate
Walk around a temple or image saying prayers
Ghats
Stairs of platform beside a river
Ahimsa
Not killing
Goshallas
Cow sanctuary
Dana
Giving
Sewa
Selfless service
Anna Dana
Sharing food with others