Vocab 6 Flashcards

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1
Q
A
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2
Q

Define:

Irradiate

A

v. illuminate by or as if by shining light

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3
Q

Define:

Irreproachable

A

adj. beyond criticism; faultless

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4
Q

Define:

Itinerant

A

adj. nomadic; n. wanderer

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5
Q

Define:

Jaded

A

adj. tired; bored or lacking enthusiasm

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6
Q

Define:

Jamb

A

n. a side post or surface of a doorway, window, or fireplace

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7
Q

Define:

Jaundiced

A

adj. affected by bitterness, resentment, or envy; yellow in complexion

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8
Q

Define:

Jaunt

A

n. a short pleasurable trip

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9
Q

Define:

Jaunty

A

adj. having or expressing a lively, cheerful, and confident manner

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10
Q

Define:

Jejune

A

adj. naïve, simplistic, and superficial

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11
Q

Define:

Jibe

A

v. to agree with

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12
Q

Define:

Jingoistic

A

adj. extremely patriotic, esp. in the form of aggressive or warlike foreign policy

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13
Q

Define:

Jollity

A

n. lively and cheerful activity or celebration

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14
Q

Define:

Squalid

A

adj. (of a place) extremely dirty or unpleasant, especially as a result of poverty or neglect

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15
Q

Define:

Staid

A

adj. dull; sober; serious

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16
Q

Define:

Stanch

A

adj. to stop

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17
Q

Define:

Stanchion

A

n. an upright bar or post forming a support or barrier

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18
Q

Define:

Stevedore

A

n. dockworker

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19
Q

Define:

Stinting

A

v. supply an ungenerous or inadequate amount of (something); to be economical or frugal about spending or providing something

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20
Q

Define:

Stipple

A

v. (in drawing, painting, and engraving) mark (a surface) with numerous small dots or specks

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21
Q

Define:

Stoke

A

v. encourage or incite (a strong emotion or tendency); strengthen

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22
Q

Define:

Stonewalled

A

v. to delay or block by refusing to answer questions or by giving evasive replies especially in politics

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23
Q

Define:

Strident

A

adj. loud and harsh

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24
Q

Define:

Vitriolic

A

adj. filled with bitter criticism or malice; corrosive; strongly attacking

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25
Q

Define:

Vituperate

A

v. to blame or insult; attack bitterly

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26
Q

Define:

Vivify

A

v. to enliven or animate

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27
Q

Define:

Vociferous

A

adj. (esp. of a person or speech) noisy; loud in speech

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28
Q

Define:

Voluble

A

adj. speaking or spoken incessantly and fluently

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29
Q

Define:

Voracious

A

adj. ravenous

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30
Q

Define:

Vulpine

A

adj. fox-like

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31
Q

Define:

Waffle

A

v. to fail to make up one’s mind; to talk nonsense

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32
Q

Define:

Wane

A

v. (esp. of a condition or feeling) decrease in vigor, power, or extent; become weaker

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33
Q

Define:

Wax

A

v. become larger or stronger

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34
Q

Define:

Waylay

A

v. stop or interrupt and detain them in conversation or trouble them in some other way

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35
Q

Define:

Whelp

A

n. young dog

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36
Q

Define:

Recidivist

A

n. one who continually repeats an offense

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37
Q

Define:

Recapitulate

A

v. summarize

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38
Q

Define:

Recant

A

v. to say that one no longer holds an opinion or belief

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39
Q

Define:

Rebus

A

n. puzzle in which pictures give clues

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40
Q

Define:

Raze

A

v. destroy; demolish (a building, town, or other site)

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41
Q

Define:

Ravishment

A

n. the seizing and carrying off of someone by force; to rape

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42
Q

Define:

Rapscallion

A

n. mischievous person

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43
Q

Define:

Rancorous

A

adj. characterized by bitterness or resentment

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44
Q

Define:

Rancor

A

n. bitterness or resentfulness

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45
Q

Define:

Consternation

A

n. worry and concern

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46
Q

Define:

Conspicuous

A

adj. easily seen

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47
Q

Define:

Consecrate

A

v. to make or declare sacred; dedicate

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48
Q

Define:

Consanguineous

A

adj. relating to people descended from the same ancestor

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49
Q

Define:

Congenital

A

adj. (esp. of a disease or physical abnormality) present from birth

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50
Q

Define:

Conflagration

A

n. a big fire that destroys a great deal of land or property

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51
Q

Define:

Confabulation

A

n. engagement in conversation (v. confabulate)

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52
Q

Define:

Condign

A

adj. (of punishment or retribution) appropriate to the crime or wrongdoing

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53
Q

Define:

Conciliate

A

to bring together; end a dispute

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54
Q

Define:

Conceit

A

excessive pride in oneself; an elaborate metaphor

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55
Q

Define:

Concatenate

A

link together

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56
Q

Define:

Complaisant

A

willing to please others,

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57
Q

Define:

Censorious

A

disapproving; critical

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58
Q

Define:

Disapprobation

A

disapproval

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59
Q

Define:

Discountenance

A

v. to refuse to approve of (something); disallow

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60
Q

Define:

Decorous

A

adj. in keeping with good taste and propriety; dignified, well behaved

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61
Q

Define:

Disinter

A

v. dig up; discover (something that is well hidden)

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62
Q

Define:

Enigmatic

A

adj. difficult to interpret or understand

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63
Q

Define:

Precocious

A

adj. (of a child) having developed certain abailities or proclivities at an earlier age than usual

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64
Q

Define:

Flower

A

v. develop fully and richly

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65
Q

Define:

Pejorative

A

adj. expressing contempt or disapproval

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66
Q

Define:

Turpitude

A

n. depravity or immorality

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67
Q

Define:

Extradite

A

v. deport from one country back to the home country

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68
Q

Define:

Disavow

A

v. deny responsibility or support for

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69
Q

Define:

Bellicose

A

adj. demonstrating aggression and willingness to fight

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70
Q

Define:

Gossamer

A

n. something delicate; filmy

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71
Q

Define:

Precipitous

A

adj. done suddenly and without careful considerations

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72
Q

Define:

Macabre

A

adj. disturbing and horrifying because of involvement with or depiction of death and injury

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73
Q

Define:

Garble

A

v. distort; confuse; muddle

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74
Q

Define:

Derogated

A

v. disparage; deviate from

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75
Q

Define:

Denigrate

A

v. criticize unfairly

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76
Q

Define:

Froward

A

adj. (of a person) difficult to deal with; contrary

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77
Q

Define:

Cloying

A

adv. disgust or sicken someone with an excess of sweetness, richness, or sentiment (v. cloy)

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78
Q

Define:

Dissemble

A

v. disguise or conceal

79
Q

Define:

Contumacious

A

adj. (esp. of a defendant’s behavior) stubbornly or willfully disobedient to authority

80
Q

Define:

Obduracy

A

adj. stubbornly refusing to change one’s opinion or course of action

81
Q

Define:

Dolt

A

n. stupid person

82
Q

Define:

Risible

A

adj. such as to provoke laughter

83
Q

Define:

Meet

A

adj. suitable or proper

84
Q

Define:

Subpoena

A

n. or v. summons to court

85
Q

Define:

Specious

A

adj. superficially plausible, but actually wrong; misleading in appearance

86
Q

Define:

Commodious

A

adj. roomy and comfortable

87
Q

Define:

Extirpated

A

v. root out and destroy completely

88
Q

Define:

Boorish

A

adj. rough and bad mannered

89
Q

Define:

Coarse

A

adj. rough; rude, crude, or vulgar

90
Q

Define:

Exegesis

A

n. scholarly explanation or interpretation

91
Q

Define:

Pedagogy

A

n. method of teaching; science of education

92
Q

Define:

Reproof

A

n. an expression of blame or disapproval; scolding; criticism

93
Q

Define:

Discrete

A

adj. separate

94
Q

Define:

Unfetter

A

v. set free

95
Q

Define:

Psychosis

A

n. severe mental disturbance

96
Q

Define:

Dissuade

A

v. persuade someone not to take a course of action

97
Q

Define:

Discreet

A

adj. careful and circumspect in one’s speech or actions, esp. in order to avoid causing offense or to gain an advantage

98
Q
A
99
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

v. illuminate by or as if by shining light

A

Irradiate

100
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

adj. beyond criticism; faultless

A

Irreproachable

101
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

adj. nomadic; n. wanderer

A

Itinerant

102
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

adj. tired; bored or lacking enthusiasm

A

Jaded

103
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

n. a side post or surface of a doorway, window, or fireplace

A

Jamb

104
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

adj. affected by bitterness, resentment, or envy; yellow in complexion

A

Jaundiced

105
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

n. a short pleasurable trip

A

Jaunt

106
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

adj. having or expressing a lively, cheerful, and confident manner

A

Jaunty

107
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

adj. naïve, simplistic, and superficial

A

Jejune

108
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

v. to agree with

A

Jibe

109
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

adj. extremely patriotic, esp. in the form of aggressive or warlike foreign policy

A

Jingoistic

110
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

n. lively and cheerful activity or celebration

A

Jollity

111
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

adj. (of a place) extremely dirty or unpleasant, especially as a result of poverty or neglect

A

Squalid

112
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

adj. dull; sober; serious

A

Staid

113
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

adj. to stop

A

Stanch

114
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

n. an upright bar or post forming a support or barrier

A

Stanchion

115
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

n. dockworker

A

Stevedore

116
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

v. supply an ungenerous or inadequate amount of (something); to be economical or frugal about spending or providing something

A

Stinting

117
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

v. (in drawing, painting, and engraving) mark (a surface) with numerous small dots or specks

A

Stipple

118
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

v. encourage or incite (a strong emotion or tendency); strengthen

A

Stoke

119
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

v. to delay or block by refusing to answer questions or by giving evasive replies especially in politics

A

Stonewalled

120
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

adj. loud and harsh

A

Strident

121
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

adj. filled with bitter criticism or malice; corrosive; strongly attacking

A

Vitriolic

122
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

v. to blame or insult; attack bitterly

A

Vituperate

123
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

v. to enliven or animate

A

Vivify

124
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

adj. (esp. of a person or speech) noisy; loud in speech

A

Vociferous

125
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

adj. speaking or spoken incessantly and fluently

A

Voluble

126
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

adj. ravenous

A

Voracious

127
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

adj. fox-like

A

Vulpine

128
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

v. to fail to make up one’s mind; to talk nonsense

A

Waffle

129
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

v. (esp. of a condition or feeling) decrease in vigor, power, or extent; become weaker

A

Wane

130
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

v. become larger or stronger

A

Wax

131
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

v. stop or interrupt and detain them in conversation or trouble them in some other way

A

Waylay

132
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

n. young dog

A

Whelp

133
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

n. one who continually repeats an offense

A

Recidivist

134
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

v. summarize

A

Recapitulate

135
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

v. to say that one no longer holds an opinion or belief

A

Recant

136
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

n. puzzle in which pictures give clues

A

Rebus

137
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

v. destroy; demolish (a building, town, or other site)

A

Raze

138
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

n. the seizing and carrying off of someone by force; to rape

A

Ravishment

139
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

n. mischievous person

A

Rapscallion

140
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

adj. characterized by bitterness or resentment

A

Rancorous

141
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

n. bitterness or resentfulness

A

Rancor

142
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

n. worry and concern

A

Consternation

143
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

adj. easily seen

A

Conspicuous

144
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

v. to make or declare sacred; dedicate

A

Consecrate

145
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

adj. relating to people descended from the same ancestor

A

Consanguineous

146
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

adj. (esp. of a disease or physical abnormality) present from birth

A

Congenital

147
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

n. a big fire that destroys a great deal of land or property

A

Conflagration

148
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

n. engagement in conversation (v. confabulate)

A

Confabulation

149
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

adj. (of punishment or retribution) appropriate to the crime or wrongdoing

A

Condign

150
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

to bring together; end a dispute

A

Conciliate

151
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

excessive pride in oneself; an elaborate metaphor

A

Conceit

152
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

link together

A

Concatenate

153
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

willing to please others,

A

Complaisant

154
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

disapproving; critical

A

Censorious

155
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

disapproval

A

Disapprobation

156
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

v. to refuse to approve of (something); disallow

A

Discountenance

157
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

adj. in keeping with good taste and propriety; dignified, well behaved

A

Decorous

158
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

v. dig up; discover (something that is well hidden)

A

Disinter

159
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

adj. difficult to interpret or understand

A

Enigmatic

160
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

adj. (of a child) having developed certain abailities or proclivities at an earlier age than usual

A

Precocious

161
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

v. develop fully and richly

A

Flower

162
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

adj. expressing contempt or disapproval

A

Pejorative

163
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

n. depravity or immorality

A

Turpitude

164
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

v. deport from one country back to the home country

A

Extradite

165
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

v. deny responsibility or support for

A

Disavow

166
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

adj. demonstrating aggression and willingness to fight

A

Bellicose

167
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

n. something delicate; filmy

A

Gossamer

168
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

adj. done suddenly and without careful considerations

A

Precipitous

169
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

adj. disturbing and horrifying because of involvement with or depiction of death and injury

A

Macabre

170
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

v. distort; confuse; muddle

A

Garble

171
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

v. disparage; deviate from

A

Derogated

172
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

v. criticize unfairly

A

Denigrate

173
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

adj. (of a person) difficult to deal with; contrary

A

Froward

174
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

adv. disgust or sicken someone with an excess of sweetness, richness, or sentiment (v. cloy)

A

Cloying

175
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

v. disguise or conceal

A

Dissemble

176
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

adj. (esp. of a defendant’s behavior) stubbornly or willfully disobedient to authority

A

Contumacious

177
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

adj. stubbornly refusing to change one’s opinion or course of action

A

Obduracy

178
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

n. stupid person

A

Dolt

179
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

adj. such as to provoke laughter

A

Risible

180
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

adj. suitable or proper

A

Meet

181
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

n. or v. summons to court

A

Subpoena

182
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

adj. superficially plausible, but actually wrong; misleading in appearance

A

Specious

183
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

adj. roomy and comfortable

A

Commodious

184
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

v. root out and destroy completely

A

Extirpated

185
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

adj. rough and bad mannered

A

Boorish

186
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

adj. rough; rude, crude, or vulgar

A

Coarse

187
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

n. scholarly explanation or interpretation

A

Exegesis

188
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

n. method of teaching; science of education

A

Pedagogy

189
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

n. an expression of blame or disapproval; scolding; criticism

A

Reproof

190
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

adj. separate

A

Discrete

191
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

v. set free

A

Unfetter

192
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

n. severe mental disturbance

A

Psychosis

193
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

v. persuade someone not to take a course of action

A

Dissuade

194
Q

What word most nearly fits this definition?

adj. careful and circumspect in one’s speech or actions, esp. in order to avoid causing offense or to gain an advantage

A

Discreet