Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Ratio that measures the ability of a business to generate income

A

Profitability ratio

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2
Q

Standard used to compare financial performance

A

Benchmark

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3
Q

Financial statements that provide info for muitple fiscal periods

A

Comparative financial statements

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4
Q

An analysis of changes over time

A

Trend analysis

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5
Q

Net income after federal income tax as a percent of net sales

A

Profit margin

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6
Q

Gross profit as a percent of net sales

A

Gross margin

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7
Q

Income from operations as a percent of net sales

A

Operating margin

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8
Q

Total operating expenses as a percent of net sales

A

Operating expense revenue

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9
Q

Ratio that measures the ability of a business to pay its long term liabilities

A

Solvency ratio

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10
Q

Total liabilities divided by total assets

A

Debt ratio

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11
Q

Comparison of one item on a financial statement with the same item on a previous periods financial statement

A

Horizontal analysis

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12
Q

Net income after federal income tax divided by the number of outstanding shares of stock

A

Earnings per share

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13
Q

Ratio that measures a corporations financial performance in relation to the market value of its stock

A

Market ratio sales

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14
Q

Relationship between dividends per share and market price per share and

A

Dividend yield

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15
Q

Relationship between the market value per share and the earnings per share of a stock

A

Price earnings ratio

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16
Q

Ratio measuring the ability of a business to pay its current financial obligations

A

Liquidity ratio

17
Q

Amount of total current assets less total current liabilities

A

Working capital

18
Q

Ratio measuring the relationship of current assets to current liabilities

A

Current ratio

19
Q

Cash and other current assets that can be quickly converted into cash

A

Quick assets

20
Q

Ratio measuring the relationship of quick assets to current liabilities

A

Quick ratio