Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Giotto do bondone

A

Developed the rules of proportion

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2
Q

Filipino Brunelleschi

A

Discoverd the laws of prospective

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3
Q

Leonardo de Vinci

A

A painter and sculptor who is known to paint the most famous art Mona Lisa he died 1452 -1519

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4
Q

Blasphemous

A

Showing contempt for sacred things

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5
Q

Fresco

A

Painted with water coulor in fresh wet plaster

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6
Q

Muhealangelo

A

A painter/sculptor who is known for his sculpture David. He died 1475-1564

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7
Q

Artemisia gentileschi

A

Daughter of oration gantileschi who was very famous, she acheveid fame and painted Judith slaying Holofernes

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8
Q

Johann Gutenberg

A

He invented the printing press

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9
Q

Parchement

A

Usually made from the skin of sheep that was dried and then flattens

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10
Q

Mass produce

A

Producing large quantities of an item like woodblock prints

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11
Q

Albrecht durer

A

Master of etcher, woodcutter and travelled to Italy to study the works and techniques of artists

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12
Q

Peter Bruegel

A

Major exception because he prefers to paint ordinary people in scenes of everyday life

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13
Q

Etcher

A

An artist who engraves a picture onto any metal plate and uses it as a stamp

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14
Q

Woodcutter

A

An artist who carved a picture on to a wood block and uses this block as a stamp

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15
Q

Jan van eyck

A

Belgium artist who began the trend in 14th cemetery

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16
Q

Nicole’s Copernicus

A

First scientist to state that the earth is not in the centre of the universe

17
Q

Ptolemy

A

A system where it made the earth to be know in the centre of the universe

18
Q

Galileo Galileo

A

Born in town of Pisa scientist inventor of the telescope and concerned Copernicus theory

19
Q

Ether

A

An extremely pure refund substance once thought to occupy the upper religions of space

20
Q

Inquisition

A

A church court that tied heretics people who disagreed which church teachings

21
Q

Renaissance

A

A French word which means rebirth

22
Q

City states

A

Consists of a city and the rual area immediately surrounding it

23
Q

Hinterland

A

Area surrounding a city

24
Q

Mercenary soldiers

A

Solders for hire

25
Q

Condorierri

A

Fought for the pay and had little interest in the reason for war

26
Q

Topography

A

Surface features of a religion

27
Q

Oligarchy

A

Government by a few powerful people

28
Q

Florin ducts

A

Gold coins weighing about 3.5 grams

29
Q

Doge

A

Supremes

30
Q

Patronize

A

To support

31
Q

Republic

A

A state which in the citizens elect represent

32
Q

Reason

A

The ability to think and draw conclusions

33
Q

Renaissance man

A

A term traditionally used to describe a person skilled in many areas

34
Q

Plie

A

A heavy beam driven up right into the earth to support a structure