Vocab Flashcards
Classification
the division of organisms into groups, or classes based on specific characteristics
Taxonomy
the science of describing, naming, and classifying organisms
Dichotomous Key
an aid that is used to identify organisms and consists of the answers to a series of questions
Archaebacteria
a kingdom made up of bacteria that live in extreme envirements
Protista
a kingdom of mostly one celled eukaryotic organisms that are different from plants, bacteria, and fungi
Fungi
a kingdom made up of non green eukaryotic organisms that have no mean of movement
Plantae
a kingdom made up of complex, multi cellular organisms that are usually green
Animalia
a kingdom made up of complex, multi cellular organisms that lack cell walls, can usually move around, and quickly respond to their environment
Kingdom
an environment specific to a organism living on it
Phylum
a principal taxonomic category that ranks above class and below kingdom.
Class
a taxonomic rank
Order
a taxonomic rank used in the classification of organisms
Family
is one of the eight major taxonomic ranks
Genus
is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living organisms
Species
A group of closely related organisms that are very similar to each other and are usually capable of interbreeding and producing fertile offspring