Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Classification

A

the division of organisms into groups, or classes based on specific characteristics

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2
Q

Taxonomy

A

the science of describing, naming, and classifying organisms

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3
Q

Dichotomous Key

A

an aid that is used to identify organisms and consists of the answers to a series of questions

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4
Q

Archaebacteria

A

a kingdom made up of bacteria that live in extreme envirements

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5
Q

Protista

A

a kingdom of mostly one celled eukaryotic organisms that are different from plants, bacteria, and fungi

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6
Q

Fungi

A

a kingdom made up of non green eukaryotic organisms that have no mean of movement

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7
Q

Plantae

A

a kingdom made up of complex, multi cellular organisms that are usually green

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8
Q

Animalia

A

a kingdom made up of complex, multi cellular organisms that lack cell walls, can usually move around, and quickly respond to their environment

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9
Q

Kingdom

A

an environment specific to a organism living on it

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10
Q

Phylum

A

a principal taxonomic category that ranks above class and below kingdom.

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11
Q

Class

A

a taxonomic rank

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12
Q

Order

A

a taxonomic rank used in the classification of organisms

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13
Q

Family

A

is one of the eight major taxonomic ranks

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14
Q

Genus

A

is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living organisms

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15
Q

Species

A

A group of closely related organisms that are very similar to each other and are usually capable of interbreeding and producing fertile offspring

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16
Q

Chordata

A

of animals having at least at some stage of development a notochord

17
Q

mammalia

A

of warm-blooded higher vertebrates

18
Q

primate

A

is a mammal of the order Primates.

19
Q

Hominid

A

whose members are known as great apes or hominids

20
Q

linnaeus

A

is the founder of the taxonomy system.

21
Q

Domain

A

an area of territory owned or controlled by a ruler

22
Q

bacteria

A

are microscopic living organisms,