Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Progressive movement

A

Aimed to restore economic opportunities and correct injustices.

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2
Q

Federal Reserve System

A

A National banking system that controls the US money supply and availability of credit in the country.

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3
Q

Prohibition

A

Banning of alcoholic beverages in the US.

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4
Q

NACW

A

An African American women’s club that focused on education by providing nurseries, reading libraries, and kindergartens.

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5
Q

17th Amendment

A

Allows the people in a state to vote for their national senators.

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6
Q

Scientific Management

A

Industry leaders used this to make industries more efficient.

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7
Q

Initiative

A

A bill created by people rather than lawmakers

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8
Q

NAWSA

A

Leading women’s suffrage group in the US by the 1890’s

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9
Q

19th amendment

A

Grant women the right to vote.

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10
Q

Muckrakers

A

Journalists who wrote about business corruption

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11
Q

Meat Inspection Act

A

Dictated strict requirements of the meat industry and called for inspectors to approve consumer meat

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12
Q

Bull Moose Party

A

Name given to the progressive party in 1912

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13
Q

Referendum

A

Allowed people to vote on a proposed bill

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14
Q

Suffrage

A

The right to vote

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15
Q

Clayton antitrust act

A

Prohibits monopolies and gave labor unions the right to exist

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16
Q

Woodrow Wilson

A

Endorsed a platform called New Freedom

17
Q

Theodore Roosevelt

A

Progressive president known for trust busting, food safety, and conservation.

18
Q

William Howard Taft

A

Progressive president that became unpopular in office due to his stance on tariffs and land use

19
Q

Square Deal

A

Name for Roosevelt’s reforms

20
Q

Pure Food and Drug Act

A

Called for truth labeling on products to be purchased by the people.

21
Q

Susan B. Anthony

A

A leading proponent of women’s suffrage and founder of the NWSA

22
Q

Recall

A

Allows voters to remove public officials before their term is over and face another election

23
Q

Gifford Pinchot

A

Headed the US Forest Service and close advisor to Theodore Roosevelt.

24
Q

Carrie Chapman Catt

A

Leader of the NAWSA from 1900 to 1904 and fought for women’s voting rights.

25
Q

Conservation

A

The balance between preserving lands as they are and developing lands for future use

26
Q

Upton Sinclair

A

Author who focused on Chicago stockyards and write a book about his experience in a stockyard

27
Q

The Jungle

A

Book written about the conditions of the meat packing industry in the US

28
Q

NAACP

A

Created to fight for equality among races.

29
Q

Payne-Aldrich Tariff

A

A set of regulations that failed to reduce taxes on imports/exports.

30
Q

Federal Trade Commission

A

An organization created to watch over business and issue cease and desist orders if unfair business practices were being used

31
Q

Florence Kelley

A

Advocate for improving the lives of women and children and inspected factories in Illinois.

32
Q

List and describe 2 of Roosevelt’s Progressive reforms. (Food)

A

Meat inspection act

Pure Food and Drug Act

33
Q

List and describe of Wilson’s Progressive reforms (federal)

A

Federal Reserve System

Federal Trade Commission.

34
Q

Robert Lafollette

A

Governor of Wisconsin that led the way in regulating big business.