Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Progressive movement

A

Aimed to restore economic opportunities and correct injustices.

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2
Q

Federal Reserve System

A

A National banking system that controls the US money supply and availability of credit in the country.

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3
Q

Prohibition

A

Banning of alcoholic beverages in the US.

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4
Q

NACW

A

An African American women’s club that focused on education by providing nurseries, reading libraries, and kindergartens.

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5
Q

17th Amendment

A

Allows the people in a state to vote for their national senators.

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6
Q

Scientific Management

A

Industry leaders used this to make industries more efficient.

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7
Q

Initiative

A

A bill created by people rather than lawmakers

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8
Q

NAWSA

A

Leading women’s suffrage group in the US by the 1890’s

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9
Q

19th amendment

A

Grant women the right to vote.

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10
Q

Muckrakers

A

Journalists who wrote about business corruption

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11
Q

Meat Inspection Act

A

Dictated strict requirements of the meat industry and called for inspectors to approve consumer meat

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12
Q

Bull Moose Party

A

Name given to the progressive party in 1912

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13
Q

Referendum

A

Allowed people to vote on a proposed bill

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14
Q

Suffrage

A

The right to vote

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15
Q

Clayton antitrust act

A

Prohibits monopolies and gave labor unions the right to exist

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16
Q

Woodrow Wilson

A

Endorsed a platform called New Freedom

17
Q

Theodore Roosevelt

A

Progressive president known for trust busting, food safety, and conservation.

18
Q

William Howard Taft

A

Progressive president that became unpopular in office due to his stance on tariffs and land use

19
Q

Square Deal

A

Name for Roosevelt’s reforms

20
Q

Pure Food and Drug Act

A

Called for truth labeling on products to be purchased by the people.

21
Q

Susan B. Anthony

A

A leading proponent of women’s suffrage and founder of the NWSA

22
Q

Recall

A

Allows voters to remove public officials before their term is over and face another election

23
Q

Gifford Pinchot

A

Headed the US Forest Service and close advisor to Theodore Roosevelt.

24
Q

Carrie Chapman Catt

A

Leader of the NAWSA from 1900 to 1904 and fought for women’s voting rights.

25
Conservation
The balance between preserving lands as they are and developing lands for future use
26
Upton Sinclair
Author who focused on Chicago stockyards and write a book about his experience in a stockyard
27
The Jungle
Book written about the conditions of the meat packing industry in the US
28
NAACP
Created to fight for equality among races.
29
Payne-Aldrich Tariff
A set of regulations that failed to reduce taxes on imports/exports.
30
Federal Trade Commission
An organization created to watch over business and issue cease and desist orders if unfair business practices were being used
31
Florence Kelley
Advocate for improving the lives of women and children and inspected factories in Illinois.
32
List and describe 2 of Roosevelt's Progressive reforms. (Food)
Meat inspection act | Pure Food and Drug Act
33
List and describe of Wilson's Progressive reforms (federal)
Federal Reserve System | Federal Trade Commission.
34
Robert Lafollette
Governor of Wisconsin that led the way in regulating big business.