Vocab 4e-f Flashcards

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1
Q

Rent/Rend

A

(adj. ) Having been torn, violently lacerated, or wrested from
(n) 1. A tear or opening created by rending
2. A rift or breach in relations

“He knew from experience that the whip could rip flesh from bone, and rend good armor into so much scrap metal. “

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2
Q

Volatile

A

(adj.) Widely varying, fickle, inconstant, or even prone to violence

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3
Q

Aseptic

A

(adj. ) Free from or protecting against infection by pathogenic microorganisms
(adj. ) Without animation or emotion

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4
Q

Skullduggery

A

(n) Deceitful, underhanded, unscrupulous behavior

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5
Q

Predilection

A

(n) A preference or partiality for something

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6
Q

Divestiture

A

(n) The act of divesting (opposite of “investing”); the act of stripping someone of property
(n) The sale or liquidation of assets

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7
Q

Prologue

A

(n) An introduction, esp. to a poem, play, or novel

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8
Q

Gossamer

A

(adj.) Extremely light, delicate, or sheer

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9
Q

Dormant

A

(adj.) Lying asleep or as if asleep; inactive (esp. temporarily inactive)

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10
Q

Grate

A

(v) To shred (such as cheese) by rubbing against an abrasive surface; to cause to make a harsh sound through grinding (as teeth); to persistently annoy

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11
Q

Gratuitous

A

(adj. ) Done, given, or obtained without payment; unearned
(adj. ) Unwarranted, unjustified, or uncalled-for

“His death seemed so gratuitous, so uncalled for, that at first I couldn’t figure out why it was in the film.”

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12
Q

Hegemony

A

(n) Dominance or influence of one group or force over others

“The principal enjoyed his hegemony over the staff of the school.”

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13
Q

Rift

A

(n) A narrow fissure in rock

(n) A break in an interpersonal relationship

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14
Q

Grievous

A

(adj. ) Causing great pain, suffering, or grief

(adj. ) Serious, dire, severe, or extremely harmful; oppressive or burdensome

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15
Q

Ephemeral

A

(adj. ) Short-lived or lasting for only a brief period

(adj. ) Lasting only one day

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16
Q

Aspersion

A

(n) A false, derogatory claim meant to injure someone’s reputation
(n) The act of making such a claim
(n) A sprinkling with water, especially as part of a religious ceremony

17
Q

Palatial

A

(adj.) Suitable for a palace; magnificent

18
Q

Halcyon

A

(adj. ) Calm, peaceful, or tranquil

(adj. ) Prosperous or wealthy