Vocab Flashcards

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1
Q

Abate

A

To reduce in amount or severity

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2
Q

Abscond

A

To leave secretly

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3
Q

Abstain

A

To choose not to do something

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4
Q

Abyss

A

An extremely deep hole

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5
Q

Adulterate

A

To make impure

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6
Q

Advocate

A

To speak in favor of

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7
Q

Aesthetic

A

Concerning the appreciation of beauty

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8
Q

Aggrandize

A

To increase in power, influence and reputation

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9
Q

Alleviate

A

To make more bearable

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10
Q

Amalgamate

A

To combine or mix together

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11
Q

Ambiguous

A

Doubtful or uncertain; able to be interpreted in different ways

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12
Q

Ameliorate

A

To make better or improve

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13
Q

Anachronism

A

Something out of place in time

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14
Q

Analogous

A

Similar or alike in some way; equivalent to

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15
Q

Anomaly

A

Deviation from what is normal

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16
Q

Antagonize

A

To annoy or provoke to anger

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17
Q

Antipathy

A

Extreme dislike

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18
Q

Apathy

A

Lack of interest or emotion

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19
Q

Arbitrate

A

To judge a dispute between 2 opposing parties

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20
Q

Archaic

A

Ancient, old fashioned

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21
Q

Ardor

A

Intense and passionate feeling

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22
Q

Articulate

A

Able to speak clearly and expressively

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23
Q

Assuage

A

To make something unpleasant less severe

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24
Q

Austere

A

Severe or stern in appearance; undecorated

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25
Q

Attenuate

A

To reduce in force or degree; to weaken

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26
Q

Audacious

A

Fearless and daring

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27
Q

Banal

A

Predictable, cliched, boring

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28
Q

Bolster

A

To support, prop up

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29
Q

Bombastic

A

Pompous in speech and manner

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30
Q

Cacophony

A

Harsh, jarring noise

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31
Q

Candid

A

Impartial and honest in speech

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32
Q

Capricious

A

Changing ones mind quickly and often

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33
Q

Castigate

A

Punish or criticize harshly

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34
Q

Catalyst

A

Something that brings about Change in something else

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35
Q

Caustic

A

Biting in wit

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36
Q

Chaos

A

Great disorder of confusion

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37
Q

Chauvinist

A

Someone prejudiced in favor of a group to which he or she belongs

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38
Q

Chicanery

A

Deception by means of craft or guile

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39
Q

Cogent

A

Convincing and well reasoned

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40
Q

Condone

A

To overlook, pardon or disregard

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41
Q

Convoluted

A

Intricate, complicated

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42
Q

Corroborate

A

To provide supporting evidence

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43
Q

Credulous

A

Too trusting, gullible

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44
Q

Crescendo

A

Steadily increasing in volume or force

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45
Q

Decorum

A

Appropriateness of behavior or conduct

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46
Q

Deference

A

Respect, courtesy

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47
Q

Deride

A

To speak of or treat with contempt; to mock

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48
Q

Desiccate

A

To dry out thoroughly

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49
Q

Desultory

A

Jumping from one thing to another; disconnected

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50
Q

Diatribe

A

An abusive, condemnatory speech

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51
Q

Diffident

A

Lacking in self-confidence

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52
Q

Dilate

A

To make larger, to expand

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53
Q

Dilatory

A

Intended to delay

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54
Q

Dilettante

A

Someone with an amateurish and superficial interest in a topic

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55
Q

Dirge

A

Funeral hymn or mournful speech

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56
Q

Disabuse

A

To set right or free from error

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57
Q

Discern

A

To perceive or recognize

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58
Q

Disparate

A

Fundamentally different; entirely unlike

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59
Q

Dissemble

A

To prevent a false appearance; to disguise ones real intentions or character

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60
Q

Dissonance

A

Harsh and disagreeable combination; often of sounds

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61
Q

Dogma

A

Firmly held opinion, often a religious belief

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62
Q

Dogmatic

A

Dictatorial in ones opinions

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63
Q

Dupe

A

To deceive; a person easily decieved

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64
Q

Eclectic

A

Selecting from or made up from a variety of sources

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65
Q

Efficacy

A

Effectiveness

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66
Q

Elegy

A

A sorrowful poem or speech

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67
Q

Eloquent

A

Persuasive and moving, especially in speech

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68
Q

Emulate

A

To copy; try to equal or excel

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69
Q

Enervate

A

To reduce in strength

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70
Q

Engender

A

To produce, cause or being about

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71
Q

Enigma

A

A puzzle; a mystery

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72
Q

Abscond

A

To leave secretly

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73
Q

Abstain

A

To choose not to do something

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74
Q

Abyss

A

An extremely deep hole

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75
Q

Adulterate

A

To make impure

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76
Q

Advocate

A

To speak in favor of

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77
Q

Aesthetic

A

Concerning the appreciation of beauty

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78
Q

Aggrandize

A

To increase in power, influence and reputation

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79
Q

Alleviate

A

To make more bearable

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80
Q

Amalgamate

A

To combine or mix together

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81
Q

Ambiguous

A

Doubtful or uncertain; able to be interpreted in different ways

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82
Q

Ameliorate

A

To make better or improve

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83
Q

Anachronism

A

Something out of place in time

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84
Q

Analogous

A

Similar or alike in some way; equivalent to

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85
Q

Anomaly

A

Deviation from what is normal

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86
Q

Antagonize

A

To annoy or provoke to anger

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87
Q

Antipathy

A

Extreme dislike

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88
Q

Apathy

A

Lack of interest or emotion

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89
Q

Arbitrate

A

To judge a dispute between 2 opposing parties

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90
Q

Archaic

A

Ancient, old fashioned

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91
Q

Ardor

A

Intense and passionate feeling

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92
Q

Articulate

A

Able to speak clearly and expressively

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93
Q

Assuage

A

To make something unpleasant less severe

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94
Q

Austere

A

Severe or stern in appearance; undecorated

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95
Q

Attenuate

A

To reduce in force or degree; to weaken

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96
Q

Audacious

A

Fearless and daring

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97
Q

Banal

A

Predictable, cliched, boring

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98
Q

Bolster

A

To support, prop up

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99
Q

Bombastic

A

Pompous in speech and manner

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100
Q

Cacophony

A

Harsh, jarring noise

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101
Q

Candid

A

Impartial and honest in speech

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102
Q

Capricious

A

Changing ones mind quickly and often

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103
Q

Castigate

A

Punish or criticize harshly

104
Q

Catalyst

A

Something that brings about Change in something else

105
Q

Caustic

A

Biting in wit

106
Q

Chaos

A

Great disorder of confusion

107
Q

Chauvinist

A

Someone prejudiced in favor of a group to which he or she belongs

108
Q

Chicanery

A

Deception by means of craft or guile

109
Q

Cogent

A

Convincing and well reasoned

110
Q

Condone

A

To overlook, pardon or disregard

111
Q

Convoluted

A

Intricate, complicated

112
Q

Corroborate

A

To provide supporting evidence

113
Q

Credulous

A

Too trusting, gullible

114
Q

Crescendo

A

Steadily increasing in volume or force

115
Q

Decorum

A

Appropriateness of behavior or conduct

116
Q

Deference

A

Respect, courtesy

117
Q

Deride

A

To speak of or treat with contempt; to mock

118
Q

Desiccate

A

To dry out thoroughly

119
Q

Desultory

A

Jumping from one thing to another; disconnected

120
Q

Diatribe

A

An abusive, condemnatory speech

121
Q

Diffident

A

Lacking in self-confidence

122
Q

Dilate

A

To make larger, to expand

123
Q

Dilatory

A

Intended to delay

124
Q

Dilettante

A

Someone with an amateurish and superficial interest in a topic

125
Q

Dirge

A

Funeral hymn or mournful speech

126
Q

Disabuse

A

To set right or free from error

127
Q

Discern

A

To perceive or recognize

128
Q

Disparate

A

Fundamentally different; entirely unlike

129
Q

Dissemble

A

To prevent a false appearance; to disguise ones real intentions or character

130
Q

Dissonance

A

Harsh and disagreeable combination; often of sounds

131
Q

Dogma

A

Firmly held opinion, often a religious belief

132
Q

Dogmatic

A

Dictatorial in ones opinions

133
Q

Dupe

A

To deceive; a person easily decieved

134
Q

Eclectic

A

Selecting from or made up from a variety of sources

135
Q

Efficacy

A

Effectiveness

136
Q

Elegy

A

A sorrowful poem or speech

137
Q

Eloquent

A

Persuasive and moving, especially in speech

138
Q

Emulate

A

To copy; try to equal or excel

139
Q

Enervate

A

To reduce in strength

140
Q

Engender

A

To produce, cause or being about

141
Q

Enigma

A

A puzzle; a mystery

142
Q

Enumerate

A

To count, list or itemize

143
Q

Ephemeral

A

Lasting a Short time

144
Q

Equivocate

A

To use expressions of double meaning in order to mislead

145
Q

Erratic

A

Wandering and unpredictable

146
Q

Erudite

A

Learned, scholarly, bookish

147
Q

Esoteric

A

Known or understood by only a few

148
Q

Estimable

A

Admirable

149
Q

Euology

A

Speech in praise of someone

150
Q

Euphemism

A

Use of an offensive word or phrase in place of a more distasteful one

151
Q

Exacerbate

A

To make worse

152
Q

Exculpate

A

To clear from blame; prove innocent

153
Q

Exigent

A

Urgent, requiring immediate action

154
Q

Exonerate

A

To clear from blame

155
Q

Explicit

A

Clearly stated or shown; forthright in expression

156
Q

Fanatical

A

Acting excessively enthusiastic; filled with extreme, unquestioned devotion

157
Q

Fawn

A

To grovel; suck up

158
Q

Fervid

A

Intensely emotional; feverish

159
Q

Florid

A

Excessively decorated or embellished

160
Q

Foment

A

To arouse or excite

161
Q

Frugality

A

A tendency to be thrifty or cheap

162
Q

Garrulous

A

Tending to talk a lot

163
Q

Gregarious

A

Outgoing, sociable

164
Q

Guile

A

Deceit or trickery

165
Q

Gullible

A

Easily deceived

166
Q

Homogeneous

A

Of a similar kind

167
Q

Iconoclast

A

One who opposes established beliefs

168
Q

Imperturbable

A

Not capable of being disturbed

169
Q

Impervious

A

Impossible to penetrate; incapable of being affected

170
Q

Impetuous

A

Quick to act without thinking

171
Q

Implacable

A

Unable to be calmed down or made peaceful

172
Q

Inchoate

A

Not fully formed; disorganized; rudimentary

173
Q

Ingenuous

A

Showing innocence or childlike simplicity

174
Q

Insipid

A

Lacking interest or flavor

175
Q

Intransigent

A

Uncompromising; refusing to be reconciled

176
Q

Inundate

A

To overwhelm; to cover with water

177
Q

Iracible

A

Easily made angry

178
Q

Laconic

A

Using few words

179
Q

Laconic

A

Using few words

180
Q

Lament

A

To express sorrow or grieve

181
Q

Laud

A

To give praise; glorify

182
Q

Lavish

A

To give unsparingly; extremely generous or extravagant

183
Q

Lethargic

A

Acting in an indifferent or slow, sluggish manner

184
Q

Loquacious

A

Talkative

185
Q

Lucid

A

Clear and easily understood

186
Q

Luminous

A

Bright, brilliant, glowing

187
Q

Malinger

A

To evade responsibility by pretending to be ill

188
Q

Malleable

A

Capable of being shaped

189
Q

Metaphor

A

A figure of speech comparing 2 different things; a symbol

190
Q

Meticulous

A

Extremely careful about details

191
Q

Misanthrope

A

A person who hates mankind

192
Q

Mitigate

A

To soften, to lessen

193
Q

Mollify

A

To calm or make less severe

194
Q

Monotony

A

Lack of variation

195
Q

Naive

A

Lacking sophistication or experience

196
Q

Obdurate

A

Hardened in feeling; resistant to persuasion

197
Q

Obsequious

A

Overly submissive; easy to please

198
Q

Obstinate

A

Stubborn. Unyielding

199
Q

Obviate

A

To avoid/prevent, remove

200
Q

Occlude

A

To stop up; prevent passage of

201
Q

Onerous

A

Troublesome and oppressive

202
Q

Opaque

A

Impossible to see through; preventing the passage of light

203
Q

Opprobrium

A

Public disgrace

204
Q

Paradox

A

A contradiction or dilemma

205
Q

Paragon

A

Model of excellence or perfection

206
Q

Pedant

A

Someone who shows off learning

207
Q

Perfidious

A

Willing to betray ones trust

208
Q

Perfunctory

A

Done in a routine way, indifferent

209
Q

Permeate

A

To penetrate

210
Q

Philanthropy

A

Charity; a desire or effort to promote goodness

211
Q

Placate

A

To sooth or pacify

212
Q

Plastic

A

Able to be molded, altered or bent

213
Q

Plethora

A

Excess

214
Q

Pragmatic

A

Practical as opposed to idealistic

215
Q

Precipitate

A

To throw violently or bring about abruptly; lacking deliberation

216
Q

Prevaricate

A

To lie or deviate from the truth

217
Q

Pristine

A

Fresh and clean; in corrupted

218
Q

Prodigal

A

Lavish; wasteful

219
Q

Proliferate

A

To increase in number quickly

220
Q

Propitiate

A

To conciliate; to appease (agreeing to raise wages for angry union members)

221
Q

Propriety

A

Correct behavior; obedience to rules and customs

222
Q

Prudence

A

Wisdom, caution, or restraint

223
Q

Pungent

A

Sharp and irritating to the senses

224
Q

Quiescent

A

Motionless

225
Q

Rarefy

A

Make thinner or sparser

226
Q

Repudiate

A

To reject the validity of

227
Q

Reticent

A

Silent, reserved

228
Q

Rhetoric

A

Effective writing or speaking

229
Q

Satiate

A

To satisfy fully or overindulge

230
Q

Soporific

A

Causing sleep or lethargy

231
Q

Specious

A

Deceptively attractive; seemingly plausible or attractive

232
Q

Stigma

A

A mark of shame or discredit

233
Q

Stolid

A

Unemotional; lacking sensitivity

234
Q

Sublime

A

Lofty; grand

235
Q

Tacit

A

Done without using words (making an agreement without using words)

236
Q

Taciturn

A

Silent; not talkative

237
Q

Tirade

A

Long, harsh speech or verbal attack

238
Q

Torpor

A

Extreme mental and physical sluggishness

239
Q

Transitory

A

Temporary, lasting a brief time

240
Q

Vacillate

A

To away physically; to be indecisive

241
Q

Venerate

A

To respect deeply

242
Q

Veracity

A

Filled with truth and accuracy

243
Q

Verbose

A

Wordy

244
Q

Vex

A

To annoy

245
Q

Volatile

A

Easily aroused or changeable; lively or explosive

246
Q

Waver

A

To fluctuate between choices

247
Q

Whimsical

A

Acting in a fanciful or capricious manner; unpredictable

248
Q

Zeal

A

Passion, excitement

249
Q

Perfidy

A

An act of treachery

250
Q

Expiate

A

Atonement

251
Q

Preclude

A

Prevent

252
Q

Sophistry

A

A false argument; a fallacious argument

253
Q

Complaisance

A

Tendency to yield to the will of others

254
Q

Didactic

A

Teaching someone in a patronizing way

255
Q

Pavonine

A

Colorful