Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Tonality

A

The feeling of centrality of one note to a passage music

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2
Q

Motive

A

A short musical idea

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3
Q

Atonality

A

Music that lacks a tonal center or key

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4
Q

Ostinato

A

A continually related musical phrase or rhythm

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5
Q

Bitonality

A

Is the use of only two different keys at the same time

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6
Q

Sprechstimme

A

Is a vocal style that combines elements of song speech

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7
Q

Tone color

A

Sonorous quality of a particular instrument, voice, or combination of instrument or voices

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8
Q

Symphony

A

A multi movement for an orchestra

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9
Q

Texture

A

How the melodic rhythmic and harmonic materials are combined in a composition this determining the overall quality of the sound in a piece

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10
Q

String quartet

A

Music ensemble of four strings

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11
Q

Polyphony

A

The style of simultaneously combining a number of parts each forming an individual melody and harmonizing with each other

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12
Q

Song cycle

A

A group of songs destined to be performed in sequence as a single entity

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13
Q

Dissonance

A

Lack of harmony

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14
Q

Movement

A

Is a self contained part of a musical composition or musical form

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15
Q

Consonance

A

Is what is not dissonant and reciprocally

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16
Q

Program music

A

Instrumental music with an extra musical meaning assigned by the composer

17
Q

Diatonic scale

A

Seven pictures

18
Q

Absolute music

A

Music that is not explicitly about anything

19
Q

Chromatic scale

A

Twelve pitches

20
Q

Modernism

A

An artistic movement in which artists seek to create something new and distinctive while still maintaining links to traditionally

21
Q

Pentatonic scale

A

Musical scale mode with five notes per octave

22
Q

Impression

A

Uses colorful harmony and instrumental timbre

23
Q

Whole tone scale

A

A scale consisting entirely of intervals of a tone with no semitones

24
Q

Expressionism

A

The truthfulness of a subjective feeling without illusions disguise or euphemisms

25
Q

Meter

A

A background of stressed and unstressed beats in a implement regular repaying pattern

26
Q

Accent

A

The process of giving a beat a greater emphasis then normal

27
Q

Stylistic synthesis

A

Use of elements of more than one style of music to create a new style