Vocab 4 Flashcards

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1
Q

propitious

A

favorable, auspicious

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2
Q

ominous

A

threateningly inauspicious, bad happening

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3
Q

detente

A

easing of hostility (between countries)

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4
Q

outlandish

A

foreign, unfamiliar

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5
Q

abscond

A

leave secretly to avoid arrest, run away

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6
Q

imbroglio

A

extremely confused problem

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7
Q

languish

A

weaken, lose vitality

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8
Q

nimble

A

agile, quick thinking

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9
Q

prurient

A

salacious, licentious, interest in sexual matters

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10
Q

bawdy

A

humorously indecent, risque

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11
Q

croon

A

hum, sing in soft voice

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12
Q

aspersion

A

attack on reputation, vilification

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13
Q

nadir

A

lowest/most unsuccessful point in situation

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14
Q

dowdy

A

unfashionable and unstylish in appearance

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15
Q

sadistic

A

pleasure from pain on others

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16
Q

echelon

A

level/rank in org

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17
Q

depose

A

remove from office suddenly (overthrow)

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18
Q

apogee

A

climax/culmination

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19
Q

ennui

A

boredom, lassitude

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20
Q

collude

A

conspire

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21
Q

conviction

A

sentence, firmly held belief

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22
Q

conflagration

A

fire, flames

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23
Q

chagrin

A

annoyance, vexation bc failed/humiliated

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24
Q

contretemps

A

argument, disagreement

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25
Q

commisterate

A

express sympathy

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26
Q

zenith

A

something most powerful/successful

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27
Q

fulcrum

A

essential role in activity

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28
Q

expatiate

A

speak/write in detail about

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29
Q

jocund

A

cheerful/light hearted

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30
Q

fraught

A

filled with OR anxious/worried

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31
Q

pervasive

A

spreading widely but in bad way

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32
Q

predilection

A

preference for something

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33
Q

truculent

A

easy to argue, aggressively defiant

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34
Q

abject

A

bad experience to max degree

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35
Q

aver

A

state/assert

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36
Q

barrage

A

overwhelming number of questions

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37
Q

delusion

A

deception misleading

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38
Q

fortitude

A

courage in pain/adversity

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39
Q

goad

A

provoke/annoy

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40
Q

meritorious

A

deserving reward/praise

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41
Q

supple

A

flexible/easily manipulated

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42
Q

acrimonious

A

angry & bitter

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43
Q

eclipse

A

deprive something of power

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44
Q

renounce

A

formally reject

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45
Q

phlegmatic

A

unemotional, stoic (self control)

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46
Q

inviolate

A

free from harm/injury

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47
Q

vivacious

A

lively and animated

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48
Q

prodigious

A

very big in size

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49
Q

provincial

A

narrow minded

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50
Q

discrepancy

A

inconsistency

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51
Q

slovenly

A

untidy & dirty

52
Q

factious

A

divided b/c disagreement

53
Q

spurn

A

reject w/ disdain (refuse)

54
Q

callow

A

inexperienced, immature

55
Q

flagrant

A

blatant, obvious offesnive

56
Q

renumeration

A

money paid for work

57
Q

bravado

A

boldness to impress

58
Q

obstreperous

A

noisy & difficult to control

59
Q

temerity

A

audacity, excessive confidence

60
Q

odious

A

repulsive, unpleasant

61
Q

deportment

A

etiquette or behavior

62
Q

precocious

A

child is advanced, developed

63
Q

abide

A

obey, comply with

64
Q

verve

A

enthusiasum, vigour

65
Q

intrigue

A

interest, fascinate OR plotting

66
Q

aberrant

A

deviant, out of ordinary

67
Q

fallow

A

uncultivated, inactive (dormant)

68
Q

tenuous

A

weak or slight, flimsy

69
Q

obdurate

A

stubborn

70
Q

gratuitous

A

unjustified, uncalled for OR free

71
Q

indecorous

A

improper, not decent

72
Q

soliloquy

A

monologue, speech

73
Q

stolid

A

calm, no emotion, phlegmatic

74
Q

capitulate

A

surrender, yield, give in

75
Q

extemporize

A

improvise, ad lib

76
Q

cogitate

A

think about deeply

77
Q

nominal

A

formality, very small

78
Q

plucky

A

brave, courageous

79
Q

grovel

A

beg for forgiveness

80
Q

feint

A

deceptive move in fight

81
Q

antipathy

A

hostility, animosity

82
Q

propagate

A

reproduce/spread or promote

83
Q

mettlesome

A

lively, spirited

84
Q

astute

A

shrewd, sharp

85
Q

precipitous

A

done suddenly w/o consideration, impetuous

86
Q

regress

A

return to former/less developed state

87
Q

languid

A

relaxed, unhurried or sickly/weak

88
Q

duress

A

threats to coerce someone

89
Q

nonplussed

A

surprised/confused not sure how to act

90
Q

decry

A

publicly denounce, condemn

91
Q

recourse

A

help in difficult situation

92
Q

neutralize

A

counteract, offset

93
Q

indiscriminate

A

random, carelessly

94
Q

oust

A

expel

95
Q

pugnacious

A

eager to argue/fight

96
Q

dissident

A

opposition of official policy

97
Q

efficacious

A

effective

98
Q

hysterical

A

uncontrolled emotion

99
Q

endemic

A

regularly found in area

100
Q

quash

A

suppress, cancel, rescind

101
Q

august

A

respected and impressive

102
Q

quibble

A

slight objection/criticism about trivial stuff

103
Q

recant

A

take back, renounce

104
Q

inchoate

A

just begun, rudimentary

105
Q

abeyance

A

suspension, temporary disuse

106
Q

redoubtable

A

formidable, fearsome

107
Q

coy

A

reluctant to give details

108
Q

disperse

A

spread, break away

109
Q

shrill

A

sharp

110
Q

impudent

A

rude, impertinent, insolent

111
Q

burnish

A

polish something

112
Q

wily

A

shrewd, clever (deceitfully)

113
Q

quandary

A

predicament

114
Q

enmity

A

hostility, animosity

115
Q

substantiate

A

prove

116
Q

agitate

A

upset, fluster

117
Q

abstract

A

imaginative

118
Q

retiring

A

shy and diffident

119
Q

quarantine

A

in isolation

120
Q

distend

A

swell or bloat from inside

121
Q

ravage

A

cause severe damage to

122
Q

sophistry

A

fallacious argument

123
Q

penchant

A

strong liking/fondness

124
Q

gauche

A

unsophisticated, awkward

125
Q

deprecate

A

express disapproval of

126
Q

affront

A

insult, offense, slight