Vocab 3 pt 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Gentrification

A

the renovations and improvements conforming to middle-class preferences

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2
Q

Hierarchical diffusion

A

the spread of an idea or trait from a person or place of power or authority to other people or places

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3
Q

Identity

A

the ways in which humans make sense of themselves and how they with to be viewed by others

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4
Q

Isolate

A

a language that is unrelated to any other known language

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5
Q

Language

A

a distinct system of communication that is the carrier of human thoughts and cultural identities

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6
Q

Language branch

A

a collection of languages within a language family that share a common origin and separated from other branches in the same family several thousand years ago

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7
Q

Language family

A

a group of languages that share a common ancestral language from a particular hearth, or religion of origin

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8
Q

Language group

A

languages within a language branch that share a common ancestor in the relatively recent past and have vocabularies with a high degree of overlap

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9
Q

Lingua franca

A

common language used among speakers of different languages

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10
Q

Multiculturalism

A

a situation in which different cultures live together without assmilating

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11
Q

Pilgrimage

A

a journey to a holy place for spiritual reasons

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12
Q

Placemaking

A

a community-driven process in which people collaberate to create a place where they can live, work, play, and learn

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13
Q

Popular culture

A

the widespread behaviors, beliefs, and practices of ordinary people in society at a given point in time

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14
Q

Postmodern architecture

A

a building style that emerged as a reaction to “modern” designs, and values diversity in design

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15
Q

Religion

A

an area of Earth’s surface with certain characteristics that make it distinct yet cohesive from other areas

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16
Q

Relocation diffusion

A

the spread of culture traits through the movement of people

17
Q

Seat

A

a relatively small group that has seperated from an established denomination

18
Q

Secularized

A

focused on worldly rather than spiritual concerns

19
Q

Sense of place

A

the subjective feelings and memories people associate with a geographic location

20
Q

Stimulus Diffusion

A

the process by which a cultural trait or idea spread to another culture or region but its modified to adapt to the new culture

21
Q

Syncretism

A

process of innovation combining different cultural features into something new

22
Q

Traditional architecture

A

an established building style of different cultures, religions, and places

23
Q

Traditional culture

A

the long established behaviors, beliefs, and practices passed down from generation to generation