Vocab 3 Flashcards

1
Q
  1. Lien
A

the right to take possession until a debt is repaid

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2
Q
  1. Limited Liability Corporation (LLC)
A

– A special type of corporation where individual owners (or members) are taxed on the profits of the company, but the corporation (not the members) is liable for debts or judgements against the company.

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3
Q
  1. Line of Credit
A

A loan that provides the borrower a maximum amount of money he/she can borrow – the borrower can then access or use that line of credit for only as much money as they need at any particular time.

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4
Q
  1. Liquid Assets
A

Cash or securities that can be immediately turned into cash, which can then repay any loan amount outstanding.

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5
Q
  1. Louisiana Department of Revenue
A

The state agency that collects state taxes

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6
Q
  1. Marketing
A

– How a business communicates to large numbers of customers, motivating them to learn more about the business and its offerings. Ex. Advertising is a marketing tool. ( TV, Radio, Flyers)

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7
Q
  1. Maturity
A

The date a loan is repaid in full

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8
Q
  1. Mentor
A

– A person who coaches and supports an entrepreneur or a student studying to become an entrepreneur.

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9
Q
  1. Mortgage
A

– The money a person borrows to buy real estate.

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10
Q

Mutual Fund

A

An investment security that includes many different stocks purchased and held together. Investors purchase mutual funds because they are less risky than holding an individual bond

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11
Q

Net Income

A

“Net” means revenues after costs.

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12
Q

Obligation

A

A payment that is owed every month

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13
Q

Online Credit

A

Debt obtained from a number of online companies. Borrowers need to disclose much less information about themselves to obtain online credit, and online credit companies make credit decisions much more quickly than banks. For these reasons, online credit is much more expensive for borrowers than bank loans

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14
Q

Overdraft

A

When a company issues a check or makes a financial commitment for an amount greater than the amount the company has deposited in the bank.

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15
Q

Overhead

A

Costs that a business incurs that are not part of producing the goods or services its sells, bit which are required to operate legally and efficiently.

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16
Q

Own “Free and Clear”

A

Owning an asset without any associated debt.

17
Q

Partnership

A

When two or more individuals own a company. Partners are taxed on the profits of the company, and are personally liable for any debts or judgements against the company

18
Q

Principal

A

The amount of money borrowed

19
Q

Pro Forma

A

A latin phrase that in business means a projection of future financial performance

20
Q

Problem solving

A

The ability to find solutions to difficult or complex issues

21
Q

Profit

A

Revenues minus cost

22
Q

Profits per unit

A

Revenues minus cost of goods sold

23
Q

Quarter

A

Most projections are a year. A “quarter” means three months.

24
Q

Real Estate

A

Real Estate is property and the building on it. real estate can be a piece of land, or can be a home on that piece of land, or it can be a building. real estate is usually purchased using a mortgage

25
Q

Secured Debt

A

Debt that includes a legal obligation by the borrower to repay the debt personally if the business is unable to make its scheduled debt payment.