Vocab 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

miasma

A

swamp gas; pervasive corrupting influence; noxious atmosphere or influence

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2
Q

prepossessing

A

attractive

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3
Q

lascivious

A

lustful

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4
Q

primogeniture

A

seniority by birth; being first born

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5
Q

incipient

A

beginning; in an early stage

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6
Q

suffuse

A

spread through or over (with color or liquid); charge

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7
Q

herpetologist

A

studies reptiles

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8
Q

epistemologist

A

studies nature of knowledge

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9
Q

titter

A

nervous giggles

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10
Q

terminus

A

last stop of railroad; end

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11
Q

calumniate

A

to slander, to present false accusal

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12
Q

lope

A

gallop slowly

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13
Q

ewe

A

female sheep

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14
Q

heterodox

A

against accepted opinion; unorthodox; unconventional

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15
Q

hovel

A

shack

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16
Q

somatic

A

pertaining to the body; physical

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17
Q

impalpable

A

imperceptible; intangible;

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18
Q

ramify

A

to be subdivided; to branch out

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19
Q

parsimony

A

stinginess; frugality

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20
Q

recreancy

A

cowardice

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21
Q

finery

A

special clothes

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22
Q

luscious

A

delicious; pleasing to taste or smell

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23
Q

badinage

A

teasing conversation

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24
Q

mincing

A

dainty; cutting into small pieces; short steps

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25
Q

larder

A

pantry; where food is kept

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26
Q

stilted

A

bombastic; stiffly pompous

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27
Q

remediable

A

reparable

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28
Q

habituate

A

accustom or familiarize; addict

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29
Q

ventral

A

abdominal

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30
Q

grotto

A

small cavern

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31
Q

putrefy

A

to make putrid

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32
Q

prostrate

A

spread out on ground; enervate

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33
Q

evanescent

A

fleeting; vanishing; soon disappearing

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34
Q

bulwark

A

strong wall for defense; defense

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35
Q

exchequer

A

treasury

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36
Q

stipple

A

paint or draw with dots or short strokes

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37
Q

nonplus

A

put at a loss; bring to a halt by confusion; perplex

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38
Q

insouciant

A

without concern or care; unconcerned; indifferent

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39
Q

illusive

A

deceiving; based on illusion; causing illusion; deceptive

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40
Q

jetsam

A

things thrown from a ship

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41
Q

paramour

A

illicit lover

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42
Q

supernumerary

A

extra

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43
Q

catechism

A

book for religious instruction, question and answer

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44
Q

centurion

A

roman army officer

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45
Q

blighted

A

suffering from a disease; destroyed

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46
Q

errant

A

wandering; straying from proper moral standards

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47
Q

macabre

A

gruesome; grisly; ghastly

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48
Q

snivel

A

whine; run at the nose; snuffle

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49
Q

lucubrate

A

write in scholarly fashion

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50
Q

equanimity

A

calmness of temperament; composure

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51
Q

stricture

A

severe and adverse criticism; critical comments; limit or restriction

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52
Q

reprobate

A

person hardened in sin; devoid of decency

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53
Q

din

A

continued loud noise

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54
Q

abrogate

A

abolish

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55
Q

sagacious

A

wise, perceptive; shrewd; having insight

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56
Q

exceptionable

A

objectionable

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57
Q

verisimilitude

A

appearance of truth; quality of being true

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58
Q

fulsome

A

disgusting, offensive due to excessiveness

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59
Q

poignant

A

physically painful; distressing, pertinent, touching, stimulation, emotional

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60
Q

spruce

A

neat and trim in appearance

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61
Q

axiom

A

self evident truth

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62
Q

interdict

A

prohibit; forbid

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63
Q

quadruped

A

four-footed animal

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64
Q

sluggard

A

lazy person

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65
Q

tiller

A

handles used to move boat’s rudder

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66
Q

lassitude

A

languor; weariness; listlessness

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67
Q

prefatory

A

introductory

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68
Q

profane

A

violate; desecrate; treat unworthily

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69
Q

contravene

A

contradict; oppose; violate

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70
Q

thrall

A

slave; bondage; slavery

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71
Q

touchstone

A

stone used to test the fineness of gold alloys; criterion; standard

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72
Q

valedictory

A

pertaining to farewell

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73
Q

canter

A

slow gallop

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74
Q

beleaguer

A

besiege or attack; harras; beset

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75
Q

refractory

A

unmanageable; disobedient and stubborn

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76
Q

clapper

A

striker of a bell

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77
Q

winnow

A

sift; separate chaff from grain by blowing

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78
Q

hibernal

A

wintery

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79
Q

stygian

A

gloomy, dark

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80
Q

disaffected

A

disloyal; lacking loyalty

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81
Q

draught

A

current of air; act of pulling roads; act of swallowing liquid

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82
Q

pillory

A

to punish, hold up to public scorn

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83
Q

obsequies

A

rites, funeral rites

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84
Q

plebeian

A

common, vulgar, pertaining to the common people

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85
Q

proscribe

A

prohibit; ostracize; banish; outlaw

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86
Q

qualify

A

to limit

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87
Q

slipshod

A

slovenly; careless; sloppy; untidy; shabby

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88
Q

consternation

A

great shock and dismay; Sudden confusion or Amazement

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89
Q

warble

A

sing (bird), babble

90
Q

baleful

A
  1. deadly or sinister

2. threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic events

91
Q

transmute

A

transform

92
Q

inscrutable

A

incapable of being discovered or understood

93
Q

sere

A

sear; parched; dry

94
Q

dour

A

sullen; gloomy; stubborn

95
Q

argot

A

slang

96
Q

epicurean

A

believing that pleasure is good and suffering is bad and should be avoided

97
Q

fester

A

rankle; irritate; rot

98
Q

plenitude

A

Abundance, plenty, great, amount, completeness, fullness

99
Q

Impertinent

A

Insolence, rude, not pertinent

100
Q

Husbandry

A

Frugality, thrift, economy, agriculture, farming

101
Q

ulterior

A

Intentionally hidden

102
Q

invidious

A

Creating ill will or envy

103
Q

canny

A

shrewd in money matters, thrifty

104
Q

Patrician

A

Noble, aristocratic

105
Q

decant

A

Pour off gently

106
Q

Incubus

A

Burden, problem, mental care, nightmare, mail devil

107
Q

Expurgate

A

Clean, remove offensive parts of the book

108
Q

Patent

A

Obvious, easily seen, open for the public to read

109
Q

gerontology

A

Study of phenomena associated with old age

110
Q

Officious

A

Mettlesome, pushy in offering one services, overly eager in offering unwanted services or advices

111
Q

Opiate

A

Medicine to induce sleep or deaden pain, something the release emotions or causes in action, sleep producing drug containing opium

112
Q

Harry

A

Harass, annoyed, torment, Raid

113
Q

niggle

A

Spend too much time on minor points, find fault

114
Q

Waggish

A

Humorous, mischievous, tricky

115
Q

frieze

A

Ornamental horizontal band on a wall

116
Q

Disquisition

A

Formal systematic inquiry; explanation of the results of a formal inquiry; long formal speech or written report

117
Q

germane

A

pertinent, appropriate

118
Q

Lineaments

A

Features especially of the face, distinctive shape or Contour of the face

119
Q

Promulgate

A

Announce, proclaim a doctrine oarlock, make known by official publication

120
Q

Harrow

A

To distress, create stress or torment

120
Q

Assiduous

A

Diligent

121
Q

Contemn

A

To scorn or despise

122
Q

Urgent

A

Mischievous child

123
Q

Recidivism

A

Relapse into antisocial or criminal behavior

124
Q

Silt

A

Sediment deposited by running water

125
Q

Mote

A

Small speck

126
Q

Insensate

A

Without feeling, lacking sense, foolish

127
Q

Supplicate

A

Petition humbly, pray to grant a favor

128
Q

Expound

A

Explain

129
Q

Scotch

A

Stamp out, put an end to, hinder

130
Q

Codicil

A

Supplement the body of the will, leader addition to a will

131
Q

Parvenu

A

Upstart, newly rich person

132
Q

Pachyderm

A

Thick-skinned animal

133
Q

Rotunda

A

Circular building or hall covered with the dog

134
Q

Importune

A

Ask incessantly, beg, nag

135
Q

Brocade

A

Rich, figured fabric

136
Q

Colloquy

A

Informal discussion, conversation

137
Q

Pharisaical

A

Self righteous, hypocritical

138
Q

Proscribe

A

Ostracize, banish, outlaw

139
Q

Disconsolate

A

Hopelessly sad

140
Q

hirsute

A

Harry, shaggy

141
Q

Mountebank

A

Charlatan, boastful pretender

142
Q

ratiocination

A

Reasoning

143
Q

chaffing

A

Bantering, joking

144
Q

Dally

A

Trifle with, toy with, waste time

145
Q

Fuddle

A

Make stupid or confused as with alcohol

146
Q

aureole

A

Suns corona, Halo

147
Q

Mulct

A

swindle

148
Q

Sap

A

Diminish, weaken

149
Q

Emollient

A

Soothing or softening remedy

150
Q

animadversion

A

Critical remark

151
Q

Cornice

A

Projecting molding on building

152
Q

Cory

A

Shy, showing a lack of self-confidence, modest, coquettish

153
Q

Skinflint

A

Miser

154
Q

Cadge

A

Beg

155
Q

littoral

A

Pertaining to a coastal region

156
Q

Encipher

A

Encode, convert a message into code

157
Q

arrant

A

In every way

158
Q

demure

A

Grave, quiet and serious, Cory, pretending to be demure

159
Q

Inroad

A

Hostile invasion, advanced it lessens the quantity or difficulty of something

160
Q

Quisling

A

traitor who aids invaders

161
Q

Prolix

A

Long and wordy

162
Q

mnemonic

A

Pertaining to memory

163
Q

Tautology

A

A repetition, redundancy

164
Q

Rhapsodize

A

Speak or write in an exaggeratedly enthusiastic manner

165
Q

Septic

A

Putrid

166
Q

Expatiate

A

To roam, wander freely

167
Q

Tutelary

A

Protective, pertaining to guardianship

168
Q

Teetotalism

A

Abstaining totally from alcoholic drinks

169
Q

Frond

A

Fernleaf, Palm or banana leaf

170
Q

Hortatory

A

Encouraging

171
Q

Blandishment

A

Flattery

172
Q

Regent

A

A person who governs in place of a ruler who is ill, absence or a child

173
Q

Doggerel

A

Trivial, poorly constructed verse

174
Q

Apotheosis

A

Deification, glorification to godliness

175
Q

Spoilsport

A

One who spoils the pleasure of other

176
Q

pert

A

Impertinent, forward, trim, jaunty

177
Q

Canto

A

Division of a long poem

178
Q

Proselytize

A

Convert to a religion or belief

179
Q

Effete

A

Having lost ones original power, barren, worn out, exhausted

180
Q

Haggard

A

Wasted away, gaunt

181
Q

ligneous

A

Like wood

182
Q

prurient

A

Having or causing lustful desires and thoughts

183
Q

Mollycoddle

A

Pamper

184
Q

Sallow

A

Yellowish and unhealthy looking

185
Q

Covenant

A

Agreement

186
Q

Squelch

A

Producing a splashing sound

187
Q

Spoonerism

A

Accidental transposition of silence in successive word

188
Q

Circlet

A

Small ring, band of metal

189
Q

Evince

A

Show clearly

190
Q

Defoliate

A

Destroying leaves, deprive of leave

191
Q

quay

A

Dock, wharf

192
Q

cavil

A

quibble; make frivolous objections; find fault unnecessarily

193
Q

Invective

A

abuse

194
Q

scion

A

detached plant shoot used in grafting, descendent

195
Q

Rusticate

A

Banish to the country

196
Q

humus

A

Substance or rich soil formed by decaying vegetable matter

197
Q

deserts

A

Someone who deserves

198
Q

Hortatory

A

Encouraging; exhortive; marked by exhortation

199
Q

bowdlerize

A

censor

200
Q

Redoubtable

A

Formidable, causing fear

201
Q

Improvident

A

Not providing for the future

202
Q

Metrical

A

Metric, written in the form of poetry

203
Q

Yen

A

Strong desire, longing, urge

204
Q

Bemused

A

Confused; lost in thought; preoccupied

205
Q

Piquant

A

Agreeably pungent, stimulating

206
Q

Ensconce

A

Settle comfortably, place comfortably (in a secure place)

207
Q

salutary

A

Tending to improve; beneficial; wholesome

208
Q

Eugenic

A

Pertaining to the improvement of race

209
Q

Shunt

A

Divert, turn aside, sidetrack, move from one track to another

210
Q

Stint

A

To be thrifty, to set limits

211
Q

Feckless

A

Lacking purpose or vitality; ineffective; careless

212
Q

Solicitous

A

Anxious, worried, concerned, eager

213
Q

Propitiatory

A

Conciliatory, appeasing, mitigating

214
Q

anneal

A

Reduce brittleness and improve toughness by heating and cooling

215
Q

hale

A

Healthy

216
Q

perigee

A

Point of orbit when it’s nearest the earth

217
Q

exiguous

A

Small an amount, minute

218
Q

ken

A

Range of knowledge

219
Q

redolent

A

Odorous, fragrant, suggestive

220
Q

factious

A

Inclines form factions, causing dissension