vocab 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Zero based budget

A

financial plan where every anticipated earning is assigned a role to be spent, saved, or invested somewhere, so there’s no left over money with no purpose

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2
Q

cost of living

A

The amount of money needed to sustain a certain level of living, including basic
expenses such as housing, food, taxes, and healthcare; often used when comparing
now expensive luis to live In one cy versus another

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3
Q

benefits

A

an advantage or something that helps you

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4
Q

fixed expense

A

cost that can be expected at regular intervals and that remains the same amount

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5
Q

insurance

A

a risk management tool that protects an individual from specific financial losses
under specific terms and premium payments, as described in a written policy
document.

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6
Q

cash flow

A

money that goes in and out of your wallet and account

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7
Q

income

A

money that is earned from work, investments, business

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8
Q

salary

A

a fixed amount of money paid to an employee for each pay period

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9
Q

personal finance

A

the principles and methods that individuals use to acquire and manage income and assets

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10
Q

unit price

A

the cost for one item or measurement that allows it to be easily compared to other products to evaluate which is a better deal

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11
Q

net pay

A

total earning after payroll taxes and other deductions

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12
Q

deficit

A

when ur expenses exceed your income

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13
Q

wants

A

nonessential purchases a person wants to feel happy, make life convenient, fit in with peers

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14
Q

expenses

A

products, services, or bills you are responsible for paying

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15
Q

variable expenses

A

costs that appear irregularly or that change in amount

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16
Q

budget

A

a plan of your expected income and how you will use it to meet your expected expenses over a period of time

17
Q

investing

A

to put money to use by buying a part of something so , that you may have profitable returns

18
Q

wage

A

amount of money paid to an employee at a specific rate per hour worked

19
Q

deduction

A

any items subtracted from your paycheck, including state and federal income taxes, social security, health insurance or 401k

20
Q

costs

A

price paid to get a good or service

21
Q

freelancer

A

an independent contractor who provides a specific service for a certain period of time so after that service is fulfilled they no longer work with the company

22
Q

scarcity

A

shortness of supplies

23
Q

wealth

A

total value of money and other assets , minus debts

24
Q

gross pay

A

total earning before deductions are taken

25
Q

needs

A

purchases a person must have to live or succeed or bills that must be paid to remain in good standing

26
Q

surplus

A

when your income exceeds your expenses and you have money left over

27
Q

pay yourself first

A

to automatically save a specified amount from your paycheck before budgeting it into any other category

28
Q

financial security

A

financial freedom from doubt, anxiety, and fear; confident backup of funding in the form of assets or savings which can be used in a time in need

29
Q

financial literacy

A

the ability to use knowledge and skills to manage one’s financial resources effectively for a lifetime of financial security

30
Q

emergency fund

A

money set aside specifically for an emergency