vocab 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Zero based budget

A

financial plan where every anticipated earning is assigned a role to be spent, saved, or invested somewhere, so there’s no left over money with no purpose

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2
Q

cost of living

A

The amount of money needed to sustain a certain level of living, including basic
expenses such as housing, food, taxes, and healthcare; often used when comparing
now expensive luis to live In one cy versus another

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3
Q

benefits

A

an advantage or something that helps you

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4
Q

fixed expense

A

cost that can be expected at regular intervals and that remains the same amount

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5
Q

insurance

A

a risk management tool that protects an individual from specific financial losses
under specific terms and premium payments, as described in a written policy
document.

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6
Q

cash flow

A

money that goes in and out of your wallet and account

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7
Q

income

A

money that is earned from work, investments, business

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8
Q

salary

A

a fixed amount of money paid to an employee for each pay period

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9
Q

personal finance

A

the principles and methods that individuals use to acquire and manage income and assets

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10
Q

unit price

A

the cost for one item or measurement that allows it to be easily compared to other products to evaluate which is a better deal

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11
Q

net pay

A

total earning after payroll taxes and other deductions

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12
Q

deficit

A

when ur expenses exceed your income

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13
Q

wants

A

nonessential purchases a person wants to feel happy, make life convenient, fit in with peers

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14
Q

expenses

A

products, services, or bills you are responsible for paying

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15
Q

variable expenses

A

costs that appear irregularly or that change in amount

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16
Q

budget

A

a plan of your expected income and how you will use it to meet your expected expenses over a period of time

17
Q

investing

A

to put money to use by buying a part of something so , that you may have profitable returns

18
Q

wage

A

amount of money paid to an employee at a specific rate per hour worked

19
Q

deduction

A

any items subtracted from your paycheck, including state and federal income taxes, social security, health insurance or 401k

20
Q

costs

A

price paid to get a good or service

21
Q

freelancer

A

an independent contractor who provides a specific service for a certain period of time so after that service is fulfilled they no longer work with the company

22
Q

scarcity

A

shortness of supplies

23
Q

wealth

A

total value of money and other assets , minus debts

24
Q

gross pay

A

total earning before deductions are taken

25
needs
purchases a person must have to live or succeed or bills that must be paid to remain in good standing
26
surplus
when your income exceeds your expenses and you have money left over
27
pay yourself first
to automatically save a specified amount from your paycheck before budgeting it into any other category
28
financial security
financial freedom from doubt, anxiety, and fear; confident backup of funding in the form of assets or savings which can be used in a time in need
29
financial literacy
the ability to use knowledge and skills to manage one’s financial resources effectively for a lifetime of financial security
30
emergency fund
money set aside specifically for an emergency