Vocab Flashcards

0
Q

Carbonic acid

A

H2CO3

In carbonated soft drink

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1
Q

Acetic acid

A

HC2H3O2

Located in vinegar

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2
Q

Hydrochloric acid

A

HCl

Used to remove scale buildup

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3
Q

Nitric acid

A

HNO3

Used to make fertilizers, dyes, explosives

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4
Q

Phosphoric acid

A

H3PO4

Added to some soft drinks to give tart flavor

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5
Q

Sulfuric acid

A

H2SO4

Largest-volume substance produced by the chemical industry

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6
Q

Calcium hydroxide

A

Ca(OH)2

Present in mortar,plaster, and cement

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7
Q

Magnesium hydroxide

A

Mg(OH)2

Active ingredient in milk of magnesia

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8
Q

Potassium hydroxide

A

KOH

Used in some liquid soaps

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9
Q

Sodium hydroxide

A

NaOH

active ingredient in some drain & oven cleaners

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