Vocab 2 Flashcards
Ameliorate
(V.) to improve, make better, correct a flaw or shortcoming
(MEL’)
Synonyms: amend, better
Antonyms: worsen, aggravate, exacerbate
Aplomb
(n.) poise, assurance, great self confidence, perpendicularity
(PLAM’)
Synonyms: composure, self-possession, levelheadedness
Antonyms: confusion, embarrassment, abashment
Bombastic
(Adj.) pompous or overblown in language; full of high sounding words intended to conceal a lack of ideas
(BAS’)
Synonyms: inflated, highfalutin, pretentious
Antonyms: unadorned, simple, plain, austere
Callow
(Adj.) without experience; immature, not fully developed; lacking sophistication without poise; without feathers
(KAL’)
Synonyms: green, raw, unfledged, inexperienced
Antonyms: mature, grown up, polished, sophisticated
Drivel
(n. ) saliva or mucus flowing from the mouth or nose; foolish, aimless talk or thinking; nonsense
(v. ) to set saliva flow from the mouth; to utter nonsense or childish twaddle; to waste or fritter away foolishly
(DRIV’)
Synonyms: balderdash, tommyrot
Antonyms: slaver
Epitome
(n.) a summary, condensed account; an instance that represents a larger reality
(PIT’)
Synonyms: abstract, digest, archetype
Exhort
(v. to urge strongly, advise earnestly
(ZORT’)
Synonyms: entreat, implore, adjure
Antonyms: discourage, advise against, deprecate
Ex officio
(Adj., adv.) by virtue of holding a certain office
FISH’
Infringe
(v.) to violate, trespass, go behind recognized bounds
(FRINJ’)
Synonyms: encroach, impinge, intrude
Antonyms: stay in bounds, comply
ingratiate
(v.) to make oneself agreeable and thus gain favor or acceptance by others (sometimes use in critical sense)
(GRA’)
Synonyms: cozy up
Antonyms: humiliate oneself
Interloper
(n.) one shoe movies in where he or she is or wanted or has no right to be, an intruder
(IN’)
Synonyms: trespasser, meddler
Intrinsic
(Adj.) belonging to someone or something by its very nature, essential, inherent; originating in a bodily organ or part
(TRIN’)
Synonyms: immanent, organic
Antonyms: extrinsic, external, outward
Inveigh
(V.) to make a violent attack in words, express strong approval
(VA’)
Synonyms: harangue, remonstrate
Antonyms: acclaim, glorify, extol
Lassitude
(N.) weariness of body or mind, lack of energy
(LAS’)
Synonyms: fatigue, lethargy, torpor, languor
Antonyms: energy, vitality, animation, liveliness
Millennium
(N.) a period of one thousand years; a period of great joy
(LEN’)
Synonyms: chilliad, golden age
Antonyms: doomsday