Vocab 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Opaque

A

Impossible to see through/preventing the passage of light

“The heavy build up of dirt and grime on the windows almost made them opaque”

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2
Q

Opprobrium

A

Public disgrace

“After the scheme to embezzle the elderly was made public, the treasurer resigned in utter opprobrium”

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3
Q

Ostentation

A

Excessive showiness

“The ostentation of the sun king’s court is evident in the lavish decoration and luxurious ness of his palace at Versailles”

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4
Q

Paradox

A

A contradiction or dilemma

“It is a paradox that those most in need of medical attention are the least able to afford it”

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5
Q

Paragon

A

Model of excellence or perfection

“She is the paragon of what a judge should be: honest, intelligent hardworking and just”

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6
Q

Pedant

A

Someone who shows off learning

“The graduate instructors tedious and excessive commentary on the subject soon gained her a reputation as a pedant”

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7
Q

Perfidious

A

Willing to betray one’s trust

“The actress’s perfidious companion revealed all of her intimate secrets to the gossip columnist”

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8
Q

Perfunctory

A

Done in a routine way; indifferent

“The machinelike bank teller processed the transaction and gave the waiting customer a perfunctory smile”

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9
Q

Placate

A

To soothe or pacify

“The burglar tried to placate the snarling dog by offering a treat”

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10
Q

Plastic

A

Able to be molded, altered or bent

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11
Q

Plethora

A

Excess

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12
Q

Pragmatic

A

Practical as opposed to idealistic

“Pragmatic gamblers realize that the odds are heavily stacked against them”

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13
Q

Precipitate

A

To throw violently or bring about abruptly; lacking deliberation

“After finding out they got married after dating for only 2 months, friends expected such a precipitate marriage to end in divorce”

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14
Q

Inane

A

Stupid/foolish

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15
Q

Ineffable

A

Too great or extreme to be expressed in words

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16
Q

Canonical

A

Included in a list of sacred/authoritative/established works

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17
Q

Specious

A

Superficially possible, but actually wrong

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18
Q

Axiom

A

An established or accepted statement

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19
Q

Languishing

A

Getting weaker or more feeble

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20
Q

Flagging

A

getting weaker

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21
Q

Heuristic

A

Enabling someone to learn something for themselves

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22
Q

Repository

A

A place where things are stored

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23
Q

Cache

A

A collection of the same type located in a hidden place

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24
Q

Abiding

A

Lasting a long time

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25
Q

Perennial

A

Lasting a long time

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26
Q

Boorish

A

Rough/bad mannered/coarse

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27
Q

Arcane

A

Understood by few/mystery

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28
Q

Fawning

A

Displaying exaggerated affection and flattery (obsequious)

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29
Q

Contrite

A

Remorseful/affected by guilt

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30
Q

Bengal

A

Of a pardonable offense

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31
Q

Calumny

A

Slander, derision, making false claims to ruin someone’s reputation

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32
Q

Facetious

A

Treating a serious issue with deliberately inappropriate humor (aka flippant)

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33
Q

Onerous

A

Troublesome and oppressive; burdensome

“The assignment was so extensive and difficult to manage that it proved onerous to the team in charge of it”

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34
Q

Nomenclature

A

Devising/choosing names for things or a system of names

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35
Q

Etiology

A

Cause/origin or the science of dealing with causes of diseases

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36
Q

Teleology

A
  • Account of a thing’s purpose
  • the study of design in nature
  • philosophical interpretation of natural phenomena as exhibiting a purpose or a design
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37
Q

Epistemology

A

The study of the nature, origin, methods and limits of human knowledge

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38
Q

Concomitant

A

Happening at the same time

“Poverty and it’s concomitant social problems”

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39
Q

Enigmatic

A

Difficult to understand/mysterious

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40
Q

Solecism

A

Grammatical mistake in speech or writing

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41
Q

Malapropism

A

Mistaken use of a word in place of a similar sounding one

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42
Q

Modicum

A

Small quantity of something

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43
Q

Extemporaneous

A

Done or spoken without preparation; impromptu

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44
Q

Hackneyed

A

Unoriginal/trite

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45
Q

Quotidian

A

Of or occurring daily

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46
Q

Vagary

A

Unexpected and inexplicable change in a situation or someone’s behavior

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47
Q

Laudable

A

(Of an action, idea or goal) deserving praise and commendation

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48
Q

Histrionic

A

Exaggerated dramatic behavior designed to attract attention

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49
Q

Conciliatory

A

Intended to placate or pacify

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50
Q

Mirth

A

Amusement - especially expressed in laughter

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51
Q

Hapless

A

Unlucky; unfortunate

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52
Q

Gregarious

A

Very sociable

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53
Q

Implacable

A

Unable to pacify

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54
Q

Erudition

A

Quality of having or showing great knowledge or leaning; scholarship

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55
Q

Bipedal

A

(Of an animal) using two legs for walking

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56
Q

Stringent

A

(Of regulations, requirements or conditions) strict, precise

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57
Q

Dilatory

A

Causing a delay

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58
Q

Munificent

A

(Of a gift or sum of money) larger or more generous than usual or than is necessary

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59
Q

Synchronously

A

Occurring at the same time

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60
Q

Adroit

A

Clever or skillful in using hands or mind

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61
Q

Haughty

A

Arrogantly superior and disdainful

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62
Q

Deferential

A

Showing respect; showing deference

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63
Q

Bungle

A

To carry out a task clumsily or incompetently, leading to failure/unsatisfactory outcome

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64
Q

Flounder

A

Struggle of stagger helplessly or clumsily

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65
Q

Plucky

A

Showing courage in the face of difficulty

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66
Q

Soporific

A

Causing drowsiness or sleep

67
Q

Anodyne

A

Not likely to provoke dissent: deliberately inoffensive

68
Q

Vertiginous

A

Causing vertigo

69
Q

Garrulous

A

Excessively talkative esp. about trivial matters

70
Q

Laconic

A

Using very few words

71
Q

Indolent

A

Lazy

72
Q

Taciturn

A

Saying very little

73
Q

Desultory

A

Lacking a plan, propose or enthusiasm

74
Q

Nomenclature

A

Devising/choosing names for things or a system of names

75
Q

Etiology

A

Cause/origin or the science of dealing with causes of diseases

76
Q

Teleology

A
  • Account of a thing’s purpose
  • the study of design in nature
  • philosophical interpretation of natural phenomena as exhibiting a purpose or a design
77
Q

Epistemology

A

The study of the nature, origin, methods and limits of human knowledge

78
Q

Concomitant

A

Happening at the same time

“Poverty and it’s concomitant social problems”

79
Q

Enigmatic

A

Difficult to understand/mysterious

80
Q

Solecism

A

Grammatical mistake in speech or writing

81
Q

Malapropism

A

Mistaken use of a word in place of a similar sounding one

82
Q

Modicum

A

Small quantity of something

83
Q

Extemporaneous

A

Done or spoken without preparation; impromptu

84
Q

Hackneyed

A

Unoriginal/trite

85
Q

Quotidian

A

Of or occurring daily

86
Q

Vagary

A

Unexpected and inexplicable change in a situation or someone’s behavior

87
Q

Laudable

A

(Of an action, idea or goal) deserving praise and commendation

88
Q

Histrionic

A

Exaggerated dramatic behavior designed to attract attention

89
Q

Conciliatory

A

Intended to placate or pacify

90
Q

Mirth

A

Amusement - especially expressed in laughter

91
Q

Hapless

A

Unlucky; unfortunate

92
Q

Gregarious

A

Very sociable

93
Q

Implacable

A

Unable to pacify

94
Q

Erudition

A

Quality of having or showing great knowledge or leaning; scholarship

95
Q

Bipedal

A

(Of an animal) using two legs for walking

96
Q

Stringent

A

(Of regulations, requirements or conditions) strict, precise

97
Q

Dilatory

A

Causing a delay

98
Q

Munificent

A

(Of a gift or sum of money) larger or more generous than usual or than is necessary

99
Q

Synchronously

A

Occurring at the same time

100
Q

Adroit

A

Clever or skillful in using hands or mind

101
Q

Haughty

A

Arrogantly superior and disdainful

102
Q

Deferential

A

Showing respect; showing deference

103
Q

Bungle

A

To carry out a task clumsily or incompetently, leading to failure/unsatisfactory outcome

104
Q

Flounder

A

Struggle of stagger helplessly or clumsily

105
Q

Plucky

A

Showing courage in the face of difficulty

106
Q

Soporific

A

Causing drowsiness or sleep

107
Q

Anodyne

A

Not likely to provoke dissent: deliberately inoffensive

108
Q

Vertiginous

A

Causing vertigo

109
Q

Garrulous

A

Excessively talkative esp. about trivial matters

110
Q

Laconic

A

Using very few words

111
Q

Indolent

A

Lazy

112
Q

Taciturn

A

Saying very little

113
Q

Desultory

A

Lacking a plan, propose or enthusiasm

114
Q

Nomenclature

A

Devising/choosing names for things or a system of names

115
Q

Etiology

A

Cause/origin or the science of dealing with causes of diseases

116
Q

Teleology

A
  • Account of a thing’s purpose
  • the study of design in nature
  • philosophical interpretation of natural phenomena as exhibiting a purpose or a design
117
Q

Epistemology

A

The study of the nature, origin, methods and limits of human knowledge

118
Q

Concomitant

A

Happening at the same time

“Poverty and it’s concomitant social problems”

119
Q

Enigmatic

A

Difficult to understand/mysterious

120
Q

Solecism

A

Grammatical mistake in speech or writing

121
Q

Malapropism

A

Mistaken use of a word in place of a similar sounding one

122
Q

Modicum

A

Small quantity of something

123
Q

Extemporaneous

A

Done or spoken without preparation; impromptu

124
Q

Hackneyed

A

Unoriginal/trite

125
Q

Quotidian

A

Of or occurring daily

126
Q

Vagary

A

Unexpected and inexplicable change in a situation or someone’s behavior

127
Q

Laudable

A

(Of an action, idea or goal) deserving praise and commendation

128
Q

Histrionic

A

Exaggerated dramatic behavior designed to attract attention

129
Q

Conciliatory

A

Intended to placate or pacify

130
Q

Mirth

A

Amusement - especially expressed in laughter

131
Q

Hapless

A

Unlucky; unfortunate

132
Q

Gregarious

A

Very sociable

133
Q

Implacable

A

Unable to pacify

134
Q

Erudition

A

Quality of having or showing great knowledge or leaning; scholarship

135
Q

Bipedal

A

(Of an animal) using two legs for walking

136
Q

Stringent

A

(Of regulations, requirements or conditions) strict, precise

137
Q

Dilatory

A

Causing a delay

138
Q

Munificent

A

(Of a gift or sum of money) larger or more generous than usual or than is necessary

139
Q

Synchronously

A

Occurring at the same time

140
Q

Adroit

A

Clever or skillful in using hands or mind

141
Q

Haughty

A

Arrogantly superior and disdainful

142
Q

Deferential

A

Showing respect; showing deference

143
Q

Bungle

A

To carry out a task clumsily or incompetently, leading to failure/unsatisfactory outcome

144
Q

Flounder

A

Struggle of stagger helplessly or clumsily

145
Q

Plucky

A

Showing courage in the face of difficulty

146
Q

Soporific

A

Causing drowsiness or sleep

147
Q

Anodyne

A

Not likely to provoke dissent: deliberately inoffensive

148
Q

Vertiginous

A

Causing vertigo

149
Q

Garrulous

A

Excessively talkative esp. about trivial matters

150
Q

Laconic

A

Using very few words

151
Q

Indolent

A

Lazy

152
Q

Taciturn

A

Saying very little

153
Q

Desultory

A

Lacking a plan, propose or enthusiasm

154
Q

Parsimonious

A

Stingy/frugal

155
Q

Austerity

A

Sternness or severity

156
Q

Edifying

A

Morally instructing

157
Q

Delineate

A

Portray

158
Q

Inured

A

Accustomed

159
Q

Coset

A

Pamper

160
Q

Maverick

A

Non conformist

161
Q

Expurgating

A

Censoring

162
Q

Provincially

A

Locally

163
Q

Indelibly

A

Permanently/strongly