Vocab 2 Flashcards
Intensive(adj)
Yogun, șiddetli
she undertook an intensive Arabic course
Relieve(v)
Rahatlatmak, hafifletmek, dindirmek
the drug was used to promote sleep and to relieve pain
Take place (v)
Meydana gelmek, olmak
people laid flowers at the spot where the crash took place”
Menagerie(n)
Hayvanat bahcesi
Bizarre(adj)
Tuhaf, garip
her bizarre dresses and outrageous hairdos
Outrageous (adj)
Rezil, cok cirkin
the outrageous weather we have been afflicted with
Afflict (with) (v)
Sikintiya sokmak, aci vermek, eziyet cektirmek
his younger child was afflicted with a skin disease
Stagger(v) (n)
Sendeleme sendelemek bocalama
she walked with a stagger
Inspector(n)
Müfettiş
Foster (v) (adj)
Bakmak, büyütmek vs
(encourage or promote the development of (something, typically something regarded as good).
the teacher’s task is to foster learning
Bakici(adj)
Foster parent
Salamender
Semender
Attic(n)(adj)
Cati kati
there are five attic bedrooms
Tame (v) (adj)
Ehli, uysal
Ehlilestirmek , uysallastirmak
every businessman needs a tame lawyer at his elbow
wild rabbits can be kept in captivity and eventually tamed
Placid (adj)
Sakin, durgun
the placid waters of a small lake
Sophisticate, sophisticated
Gelismis , karmasik, kompleks
highly sophisticated computer systems
Remarkable
Dikkat cekici, kayda deger
a remarkable coincidence
Fulfill(v)
Yerine getirmek, tamamlamak
he wouldn’t be able to fulfill his ambition to visit Naples
Ambition(n)
Hirs, tutku, yogun istek
life offered few opportunities for young people with ambition
Subside(v)
Cokmek, cokelmek,azalmak, su seviyesinin azalmasi
the floods subside almost as quickly as they arise
Frail
Zayif, celimsiz
a frail voice
Deprivation(n)
Yoksunluk
low wages mean that 3.75 million people suffer serious deprivation
Specimen(n)
Numune, ornek
in her he found himself confronted by a sorrier specimen than himself
Confront(v)
Yuz yüze gelmek, yuzlesmek
usually the best thing you can do in an embarrassing situation is to confront it head on
Lecture(v)(n)
Ders, konferans
Ders vermek
the usual lecture on table manners
Don’t lecture me
Born out of (idiom)
Yuzunden olmak , …..’dan dogmak
Church leaders assert that the recent unrest in the city is born out of years of neglect of the city’s poor neighborhoods.
Assert(v)
Soylemek, ileri surmek, iddia etmek
the good librarian is able to assert authority when required
Dugout (n) (bkz: dugout canoe= oyma kano)
Yeralti siginagi
the German gun crews kept in their dugouts”
Postpone(v)
Ertelemek, geciktirmek, sonraya birakma
“the visit had to be postponed for some time”
Praise(v)(n)
Ovgu, ovmek
we can’t praise Chris enough—he did a brilliant job”
Precede(v)
Önce gelmek, oncesinde olmak(go/come before)
a gun battle had preceded the explosions”
Profit(from)(v)(n)
Kar, kâr elde etmek( bi seyden)
the only people to profit from the entire episode were the lawyers
Prolong(v)
Uzatmak, surdurmek
an idea that prolonged the life of the engine by many years
Prohibit(v)
Yasaklamak
laws prohibiting cruelty to animals
Raise (v)(n)
(2) cause to occur or to be considered
the alarm was raised when he failed to return home
(3) abandon or force an enemy to abandon (a siege, blockade, or embargo).
in late April Henry decided to raise the siege
Range(from to) (n)(v)
Aralik, menzil
patients whose ages ranged from 13 to 25 years
Recall, recollect, remember
Recall
(1) hatirlamak
(2) geri cagirmak
the Panamanian ambassador was recalled from Peru
Recollect
(1) hatirlamak
(2) yeniden toplamk
(3) kendine gelmek kendini toplamak
“he had a look around, recollected himself, and prepared for the day”
Recruit(n)(v)
Acemi(n)
3,000 army recruits at Ft. Benjamin
Toplamak, askere almak
America recruited her population from Europe
Refer to(v)
(1) bahsetmek(mention)
“the reports of the commission are often referred to in the media
(2) gondermek, iletmek, havale etmek
disagreement arose and the issue was referred back to the Executive Committee”
Resemble(v)(bkz:resemblance)
Benzemek
some people resemble their dogs
Resign(v)
Istifa etmek
he resigned from from the company in protest of the treatment of his co-workers
(2) accept that something undesirable cannot be avoided.
she resigned herself to a lengthy session
Resume(v)(n)
(N) ozgecmis
(V) devam etmek
“a day later normal service was resumed
Abound (in/with)
Bol miktarda olmak/bulunmak
They live in a region that abounds in/with oil.
Salinity(n)
Tuzluluk
the salinity of the water is high
Index(n)
Dizin (an alphabetical list of names, subjects, etc., with references to the places where they occur, typically found at the end of a book.)
clear cross references supplemented by a thorough index”
Casualty(n)
Zayiat
the shelling caused thousands of civilian casualties
Gradual(adj) (bkz:gradually(adv))
Kademeli(gradually= gitgide)
the gradual introduction of new methods
the situation gradually improved
Devour(v)
Hizlica yemek, kitliktan cikmis gibi yemek
he devoured half of his burger in one bite
Basin(n)
Havza , suyun dokuldugu yer
she poured water from the jug into the basin
Coral(n)
Mercan, istakoz yumurtasi
she was wearing a twisted rope of coral, pearls, and crystal
Trace(v)(n)
İz, ipucu, iz surmek
police are trying to trace a white van seen in the area”
Attribute(n)(v)
(N) ozellik,nitelik (feature)
flexibility and mobility are the key attributes of our army
(V) baglamak, yormak
“he attributed the firm’s success to the efforts of the managing director
Regard(v)(n)
(N) saygi, iyi dilekler
“he attributed the firm’s success to the efforts of the managing director
The lannisters send their regards
(V) gormek, saymak( consider)
she regarded Omaha as her base
Silt(n)
Aluvyon
The latter(adj)
Son, ikinci
the latter half of 1989
Clay(n)
Kil
Scatter(v)
Dagilmak, yayilmak
scatter the coconut over the icing
the roar made the dogs scatter
Surmise(v)(n)
Varsayim , varsaymak
Charles was glad to have his surmise confirmed
Shallow(n)(adj)
Sığ
Sediment (n)
Tortu
Thaw out(v)
Buzlarin Cozulmesi
Thaw the meat out before 2 hours ago start cooking
Obscure(adj)(v)
Belirsiz, gizli, karanlik
his origins and parentage are obscure
Neurotic
Nevrotik
Exhausted(adj)
Yorgun, bitkin
She was exhausted by her children
Equivalent(n)
Karsilik, esdeger
the French equivalent of the FBI
Oppress(v)
Ezmek, sıkıştırmak
a system that oppressed working people
Withdrawal(n)
Para cekme , cekme
a $30,000 cash withdrawal
There is good evidence that withdrawal of attention is kore harmful to children than physical absence( dikkat çekme anlaminda)
Pursue(v)
Takip etmek(1)
“the officer pursued the van”
Izlemek(mecaz)(2)
Andrew was determined to pursue a computer career
Measles(n)
Kizamik
Shake off (v)
Silkelemek
he thought he had shaken off his pursuer
Get rid of (slang)
Distinguish(v)
Ayirt etmek
it was too dark to distinguish anything more than their vague shapes
Hesitant(adj)
Kararsiz
clients are hesitant about buying
Breakthrough(n)
Atilim, buluş
a major breakthrough in DNA research
Conduct(v)(n)
(N) davranis (behavior, attitude)
all three brothers were known for their disorderly conduct
(V) yonetmek (manage)
in the second trial he conducted his own defense
Beam(n)
Kiris, isin, isik huzmesi
the flashlight beam dimmed perceptibly
Dilemma(n)
Ikilem
the people often face the dilemma of feeding themselves or their cattle
Deflect(v)
Saptirmak
he attempted to deflect attention away from his private life
Exponent(n)(bkz: exponential)
Üs(matematik
Aspect(n)
Bakis acisi, paradigma(gibi gibi)
a man of decidedly foreign aspect
Give off(v)
Yaymak, ( send out, emit)
The flowers gave off a fragrant perfume
Narrow(v)(n)
(V) daraltmak
the road narrowed and crossed an old bridge
Sewage
Kanalizasyon
Nominal
Sozde, sembolik
some firms charge only a nominal fee for the service
Abundant
Cok, bol
there was abundant evidence to support the theory
Condense(v)
Yogunlasmak, yogusmak
If you cold the vapor it condenses to liquid water
Deficeny(n)
Eksiklik, yetersizlik,( lack)
vitamin A deficiency in children
Vertebrate
Omurgali
Better off
being in comfortable economic circumstances
//the better-off people live in the older section of town
Aggrieved(adj)
Magdur, mazlum,
she did not see herself as the aggrieved party
Gleam, (gleaming)
Parilti,(parildayan)
Amiss(adj)
Yanlis, ters
how terrible was the danger of her loving amiss
Sort out(v)
Cozmek(sorunu), halletmek
the teacher helps the children to sort out their problems
Ravage(v)(n)
Yikim, yikmak
fears that a war could ravage their country
Tempt (to)
Ayartmak, ozendirmek (encourage)
don’t allow impatience to tempt you into overexposure and sunburn
Huddle(n)(v)
Sürü,grup , bir araya toplanmak
he controls the huddle and the team better than anybody else
Ledge
Cikinti
he heaved himself up over a ledge
Swap(v)(n)
Takas
swap one of your sandwiches for a cheese and pickle?
Ought to
-meli,-malı, yapmak zorunda olmak
they ought to respect the law
Spare
(Adj),(n)Yedek,Yedek parca, ihtiyat
few people had spare cash for inessentials”
(V) tutmlu olmak, ayirmak,esirgemek
how much spare cash do you have?
Confinement (noun)
Sınırlandırma, kapatilma
he was immediately released from his confinement
Supposedly(adv)
Sözde
supposedly she’s rich, but she never seems to have any money”
Insistent(adj)
Israrci
a telephone started ringing, loud and insistent
Detached(bkz: attached)
Mustakil, digerlerinden ayri (separate)
he managed to remain detached from petty politics
Cultivate (v)
(1) ek(mek) tarim yapmak
they were encouraged to cultivate basic food crops
(2) gelistirmek
He cultivated his skills on football
Compromise(v)(n)
Uzlasma uzlasmak anlasma anlasmak
in the end we compromised and deferred the issue
Defer (v)
Ertelemek
they deferred the decision until February
