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HSK 4 > Vocab 2 > Flashcards

Vocab 2 Flashcards

1
Q

V: persist in, preserve in

A

坚持
jiānchí

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2
Q

V: reduce weight, slim, lose weight

A

减肥
jiǎn//féi

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3
Q

V: reduce, decrease

A

减少

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4
Q

N: proposal, suggestion, recommendation
V: propose, suggest, recommend

A

建议
jiànyì
MW: 个， 点

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5
Q

N: future

A

将来
jiānglái
MW: 个

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6
Q

N: money award, bonus, award money

A

奖金
jiǎngjīn

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7
Q

V: reduce, cut down, lower

A

降低
jiàngdī

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8
Q

V: descend, to land

A

降落
jiàngluò

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9
Q

N: friend, acquaintance; deal, bargain
V: hand in (or over), give up, turn over
ADV: mutually

A

交
jiāo

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10
Q

V: exchange, interchange
N: communication

A

交流
jiāoliú

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11
Q

N: traffic

A

交通

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12
Q
A
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13
Q
A
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14
Q

N: dumplings

A

饺子
MW: 个，只

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15
Q

N: professor
V: instruct, teach

A

教授
MW: 个，位

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16
Q

N: education
V: teach, educate

A

教育

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17
Q

V: accept, to accept (a suggestion, punishment, bribe, etc)

A

接受

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18
Q

V: follow, carry on
ADV: after that, and then

A

接着

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19
Q

N: result, outcome
ADV: as a result, finally
V: kill, finish iff

A

结果
jiéguǒ

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20
Q

V: to conserve (resources), economize, frugal

A

节约
jiéyuē

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21
Q

V: explain, interpret, to resolve

A

解释
jiěshì

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22
Q

ADV: feel free to, not hesitate to
CONJ: though, even though, despite

A

尽管
jǐnguǎn

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23
Q

ADJ: nervous, tense, intense

A

紧张
jǐnzhāng

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24
Q

V: in progress, carry on, carry out, to advance

A

进行
jìnxíng

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25
Q

V: prohibit, ban, forbid

A

禁止
jìnzhǐ

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26
Q

ADJ: brilliant, marvelous, wonderful

A

精彩
jīngcǎi

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27
Q

N: economy; financial condition, income
ADJ: economical, thrifty

A

经济
jīngjì

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28
Q

N: experience
V: go through, undergo, experience

A

经历/经验
MW: 个，次

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29
Q

N: Beijing opera

A

京剧
jīngjù
MW: 场，出

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30
Q

N: police, police officer

A

警察
jǐngchá

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31
Q

N: scenery, view, landscape

A

景色
jǐngsè

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32
Q

ADV: unexpectedly, to one’ s surprise, actually

A

竟然
jìngrán

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33
Q

V: compete

A

竞争
jìngzhēng

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34
Q

N: mirror

A

镜子
jìngzi
MW: 面，个

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35
Q

N: outcome, what actually happened
ADV: [in questions to press for an exact answer] actually; exactly; after all

A

究竟
jiūjìng

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36
Q

V: conduct, hold, run

A

举办
jǔbàn

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37
Q

V: hold (a meeting, ceremony)

A

举行
jǔxíng

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38
Q

V: refuse, reject, turn down, decline

A

拒绝
jùjué

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39
Q

N: distance
V: apart (or away) from, at a distance from

A

距离
jùlí
MW: 个

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40
Q

N: get together, a gathering, party

A

聚会
jùhuì

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41
Q

V: crack (or play, make) a joke, make fun of, tease, to play a joke

A

开玩笑
kāi//wánxiào

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42
Q

V: think over, consider

A

考虏
kǎolǜ

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43
Q

N: roasted duck

A

烤鸭
kǎoyā

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44
Q

MW: usually for plants

A

棵
kē

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45
Q

N: science
ADJ: scientific

A

科学
MW: 门，个，种

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46
Q

V: to cough

A

咳嗽
késou

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47
Q

V: have pity on, show mercy
ADJ: pitiful, pitiable, pathetic

A

可怜
kělián

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48
Q

ADV: it’s a pity, it’s too bad, unfortunately
ADJ: regrettable

A

可惜
kěxī

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49
Q

N: living room

A

客厅
kètīng
MW: 间

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50
Q

V: affirm, confirm, approve
ADJ: positive, affirmative
ADV: certainly, undoubtedly, definitely

A

肯定
kěndìng

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51
Q

ADJ: empty, hollow, void
N: sky, air
ADV: for nothing, in vain

A

空
kōng

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52
Q

N: air, atmosphere

A

空气
kōngqì

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53
Q

V: fear, dread, be afraid of
ADV: [indicating an estimation and anxiety] for fear of
[indicating an estimation] perhaps; probably; maybe

A

恐怕
kǒngpà

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54
Q

ADJ: bitter; hardship, suffering, pain
V: cause somebody’s suffering, give somebody a hard time; suffer from
ADV: painstakingly, doing one’s utmost

A

苦
kǔ

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55
Q

N: mineral water

A

矿泉水
kuàngquánshuǐ
MW: 瓶，杯

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56
Q

V: be stranded, be afflicted, be hard pressed; surround, encircle
ADJ: tired, weary, fatigued; sleepy, drowsy

A

困
kùn

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57
Q

ADJ: difficult
N: difficulty

A

困难
kùnnan

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58
Q

V: pull, draw, tug, drag; drag in, involve

A

拉
lā

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59
Q

N: trashcan

A

垃圾桶/垃圾筒
lājītǒng/lājītǒng

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60
Q

ADJ: peppery, hot; vicious, ruthless
V: (of smell or taste) burn; bite; sting

A

辣
là

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61
Q

V: there’s not enough time (to do sth.); it’s too late (to do sth.)

A

来不及
láibují

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62
Q

V: there’s still time; be able to do sth. in time; be able to make it

A

来得及
láidejí

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63
Q

ADJ: lazy

A

懒
lǎn

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64
Q

V: waste, throw away
ADJ: wasteful, extravagant

A

浪费
làngfèi

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65
Q

ADJ: romantic

A

浪漫
làngmàn

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66
Q

N: tiger

A

老虎
lǎohǔ
MW: 只

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67
Q

ADJ: sober, calm; quiet, deserted, still; keep calm

A

冷静
lěngjìng

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68
Q

V: understand, comprehend

A

理解
lǐjiě

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69
Q

N: ideal, dream, aspiration
ADJ: ideal, perfect

A

理想
lǐxiǎng

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70
Q

N: courtesy, politeness, manners
ADJ: courteous, polite

A

礼貌
lǐmào

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71
Q

ADJ: (of a wild animal or of one’s temper, words, etc.) fierce; terrible; (of a person) strict; stern; harsh; (of illness, heat, cold, etc) intense, severe

A

厉害
lìhai

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72
Q

N: physical strength

A

力气
lìqi
MW: 把

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73
Q

V: for instance, for example

A

例如
lìrú

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74
Q

N: contact, touch, connection
V: arrange, get in touch with

A

联系
liánxì

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75
Q

V: cool oneself, nice and cool, pleasantly cool

A

凉快
liángkuai

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76
Q

N: small change

A

零钱
língqián

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77
Q

ADV: in addition, besides
PRON: [with nouns] different; other
CONJ: in addition, besides, Moreover, furthermore

A

另外
lìngwài

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78
Q

V: remain, stay; ask sb. to stay; keep sb. where he is; detail; pay attention to; concentrate on sth.; keep, save

A

留
liú

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79
Q

ADJ: fluent, fluently

A

流利
liúlì

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80
Q

V: prevail
ADJ: popular, prevalent, fashionable

A

流行
liúxíng

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81
Q

N: upheaval, riot, unrest; disorder, disturbance, trouble
V: throw into disorder, confuse, mix up
ADJ: in disorder, in a mess, in confusion
ADV: indiscriminately, at random, arbitrary

A

乱
luàn

82
Q

N: lawyer

A

律师
lǜshī

83
Q

ADJ: troublesome, inconvenient
N: trouble, inconvenience

A

麻烦
máfan

84
Q

ADJ: full, filled, packed; satisfied
V: fill; expire; reach the limit
ADV: completely, entirely; quite, very

A

满
mǎn

85
Q

N: (of an animal, plant, etc.) hair; feather; down
(of humans) hair; beard
plant, crop; wool
ADJ: rough, semi-finished; careless, crude; panic, scared, nervous

A

毛
máo

86
Q

N: towel

A

毛巾
máojīn
MW: 条

87
Q

ADJ: beautiful

A

美丽
měilì

88
Q

N: dream, fancy, illusion
V: dream, have a dream

A

梦
mèng

89
Q

V: lose one’s way, get lost

A

迷路
mí//lù

90
Q

N: password, PIN, cipher, secured code

A

密码
mìmǎ

91
Q

V: free of charge, gratis

A

免费
miǎn//fèi

92
Q

MW: a second, one second

A

秒
miǎo

93
Q

N: nationality, ethnic group

A

民族
mínzú

94
Q

N: purpose, aim, goal, objective

A

目的
mùdì

95
Q

ADJ: patient
N: patience

A

耐心
nàixīn

96
Q

ADV: [giving force to a rhetorical question], don’t tell me…, could it be that…

A

难道
nándào

97
Q

ADJ: (feel) unwell; (feel) ill; feel unhappy; feel sorry

A

难受
nánshòu

98
Q

N: inside, interior; [before a noun or verb in forming a compound word] inner; internal
[after a noun to indicate place, time, scope or limits] within; in; inside

A

内
nèi

99
Q

N: content, substance

A

内容
nèiróng
MW: 个，项

100
Q

N: ability, capacity, capability

A

能力
nénglì
MW: 个

101
Q

N: age

A

年龄
niánlíng
MW: 把，个

102
Q

V: play with, fool with; do, manage, handle

A

弄
nòng

103
Q

V: warm up
ADJ: (of the weather, environment, etc) warm, mild

A

暖和
nuǎnhuo

104
Q

ADV: once in a while, occasionally, sometimes

A

偶尔
ǒu’ěr

105
Q

V: form a line, line up, queue up

A

排队
pái//duì

106
Q

V: arrange, to arrange in order

A

排列
páiliè

107
Q

N: judgement
V: judge, decide, determine

A

判断
pànduàn

108
Q

V: accompany, assist

A

陪
péi

109
Q

V: criticize, comment
N: criticism

A

批评
pīpíng
MW: 次，番

110
Q

N: skin

A

皮肤
pífū
层céng， 快

111
Q

N: piece of writing, sheet (of paper)
MW: [for paper, book leaves, articles, etc.] sheet; leaf; piece

A

篇
piān

112
Q

V: deceive, fool

A

骗
piàn

113
Q

N: ordinarily, in peaceful times

A

平时
píngshí

114
Q

V: break, damage, get rid off, destroy, dead, spend
ADJ: broken, damaged, torn

A

破
pò

115
Q

N: grape

A

葡萄
pútao

116
Q

ADJ: universal, general, widespread, common

A

普遍
pǔbiàn

117
Q

N: mandarin language

A

普通话
pǔtōnghuà

118
Q

CONJ: next, secondly, then
ADJ: secondary

A

其次
qícì

119
Q

N: among them, in

A

其中
qízhōng

120
Q

N: climate

A

气候
qìhòu

121
Q

NUM: 10 million
ADV: be sure to, must

A

千万
qiānwàn

122
Q

N: visa
V: to grant a visa

A

签证
qiānzhèng

123
Q

V: knock, beat, strike, hit, rap

A

敲
qiāo

124
Q

N: bridge

A

桥
qiáo
MW: 座

125
Q

N: chocolate

A

巧克力
qiǎokèlì
MW: 块

126
Q

N: a relative

A

亲戚
qīnqi
MW: 门，个，位

127
Q

V: belittle, make light of
ADJ: of little weight, light; (of load, equipment, etc.) small, simple; small in number; not serious, not important; gentle, soft

A

轻
qīng

128
Q

ADJ: light, relaxed

A

轻松
qīngsōng

129
Q

No: circumstances, situation

A

情况
qíngkuàng
MW: 个，种

130
Q

V: exhaust, use up
ADJ: poor, remote
ADV: thoroughly, extremely

A

穷
qióng

131
Q

N: difference
V: distinguish, differentiate

A

区别
qūbié
MW: 个

132
Q

V: take, get, aim at, seek, to choose

A

取
qǔ

133
Q

N: shortcoming, defect, weak point, disadvantage

A

缺点
quēdiǎn
MW: 个

134
Q

V: lack, be short of, be in want of, shortage of

A

缺少
quēshǎo

135
Q

V: step back, drive back, decline, refuse
AUX: [after a verb to indicate completion of an action]
ADV: but, yet, however

A

却
què

136
Q

ADJ: true, reliable
ADV: really, indeed

A

确实
quèshí

137
Q

CONJ: but, however, yet

A

然而
rán’ér

138
Q

ADJ: lively, bustling
V: liven up

A

热闹
rènao

139
Q

PRON: any, whichever, whatever, whoever

A

任何
rènhé

140
Q

N: assignment, mission, task

A

任务
rènwu
MW: 项，个

141
Q

V: throw, toss, cast, fling; throw away, cast aside

A

扔
rēng

142
Q

ADV: still, yet, as before

A

仍然
réngrán

143
Q

N: diary

A

日记
rìjì
MW: 则，本，篇

144
Q

N: entrance
V: to import

A

入口
rù//kǒu

145
Q

V: take a walk

A

散步
sàn//bù

146
Q

N: forest

A

森林
sēnlín
MW: 片

147
Q

N: sofa

A

沙发
shāfā
MW: 条，张

148
Q

V: consult, discuss, talk over

A

商量
shāngliang

149
Q

ADJ: feel sad, be grieved

A

伤心
shāng//xīn

150
Q

ADV: a little bit, a bit, slightly

A

稍微
shāowēi

151
Q

N: ladle, scoop

A

勺子
sháozi
MW: 把

152
Q

N: society

A

社会
shèhuì
MW: 个

153
Q

ADJ: deep, hard to understand
N: depth
ADV: very, greatly, deeply

A

深
shēn

154
Q

V: apply for, file an application

A

申请
shēnqǐng

155
Q

ADV: even (to the extent that)
CONJ: (go) so far as to; so much so that

A

甚至
shènzhì

156
Q

N: life

A

生命
shēngmìng

157
Q

V: economize, save
N: province

A

省
shěng

158
Q

V: be left (over), remain

A

剩
shèng

159
Q

V: to be defeated, lose (a war, etc.), fail

A

失败
shībài
MW: 次

160
Q

V: lose hope, lose heart
ADJ: disappointed

A

希望
shīwàng

161
Q

N: master worker

A

师傅
shīfu
MW: 次，位，名

162
Q

ADJ: 100 percent, absolute
ADV: very, fully, extremely

A

十分
shífēn

163
Q

N: reality, practice
ADJ: practical, realistic

A

实际
shíjì

164
Q

V: send, tell somebody to do something, use, employ; make, cause, enable
CONJ: if, supposing

A

使
shǐ

165
Q

V: use, employ, apply

A

使用
shǐyòng

166
Q

ADV: whether or not, whether, if

A

是否
shìfǒu

167
Q

V: to suit, to fit

A

适合
shìhé

168
Q

V: suit, adapt to

A

适应
shìyìng

169
Q

N: century

A

适应
shìjì
MW: 个

170
Q

V: receive, accept; put away, take in; collect, harvest; restrain, stop

A

收
shōu

171
Q

N: income, revenue
V: take in, include

A

收入
shōurù
笔，个

172
Q

V: put in order, tidy; get things back; pack; repair, mend

A

收拾
shōushi

173
Q

N: capital (of a country)

A

首都
shǒudū
MW: 个

174
Q

ADV: before all others, first
CONJ: in the first place, first of all

A

首先
shǒuxiān

175
Q

Unbearable

A

受不了
shòubuliǎo

176
Q

to receive (praise, an education, punishment etc)
to be …ed (praised, educated, punished etc)

A

受到
shòudào

177
Q

N: salesperson, shop assistant

A

售货员
shòuhuòyuán
MW: 个

178
Q

V: transport, convey
V: lose, beaten, defeated

A

输
shū

179
Q

V: know sth. or sb. well; be familiar with; have an intimate knowledge of
ADJ: familiar with

A

熟悉
shúxi

180
Q

N: quantity, amount

A

数量
shùliàng
MW: 个

181
Q

N: numeral, figure

A

数字
shùzì
MW: 个

182
Q

ADJ: handsome, beautiful

A

帅
shuài

183
Q

ADV: in passing, conveniently, incidentally

A

顺便
shùnbiàn

184
Q

ADJ: smooth, successful

A

顺利
shùnlì

185
Q

N: sequence, order
ADV: in proper order

A

顺序
shùnxù

186
Q

V: explain, show, prove
N: explanation

A

说明
shuōmíng
MW: 个

187
Q

N: master’s degree, person who has a master’s degree

A

硕士
shuòshì

188
Q

N: speed, race, tempo

A

速度
sùdù
MW: 个

189
Q

N: plastic bag

A

塑料袋
sùliàodài

190
Q

N: acid
ADJ: sour; sore, aching

A

酸
suān

191
Q

V: do as one pleases
ADJ: casual, random, informal, careless
CONJ: anyhow, any
ADV: make do, somehow

A

随便
suí//biàn

192
Q

PREP: along with, in the wake of, following

A

随着
suízhe

193
Q

N: possessions
V: own, possess
ADJ: all

A

所有
suǒyǒu

194
Q

N: platform, stage

A

台
tái

195
Q

V: lift, raise
MW: (of two or more persons) to carry

A

抬
tái

196
Q

N: manner, bearing, attitude

A

态度
tàidu
MW: 个

197
Q

V: chat, talk, discuss

A

谈
tán

198
Q

N: soup, broth

A

汤
tāng

199
Q

N: sugar, sweets, candy

A

糖
táng
MW: 颗 kē，块

200
Q

V: lie, recline, to lay down

A

躺
tǎng

201
Q

MW: for a round trip, for a single train trip
N: a trip

A

趟
tàng

HSK 4 (4 decks)

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