Vocab 2 Flashcards
Accolade
An expression of praise
Abate
To lessen in intensity or degree
Adulation
Excessive praise, intense adoration
Aesthetic
Dealing with, appreciative of, or responsive to art or the beautiful
Ameliorate
To make better or more tolerable
Ascetic
One who practices rigid self denial, especially as an act of religious devotion
Avarice
Greed, especially for wealth
Burgeon
To grow rapidly or flourish
Bucolic
Rustic and pastoral, characteristic of rural areas and their inhabitants
Cacophony
Harsh, jarring, discordant sound, dissonance
Castigation
Severe criticism or punishment
Catalyst
A substance that accelerates the rate of a chemical reaction without itself changing, a person or thing that causes change
Caustic
Burning or stinging, causing corrosion
Chary
Wary, cautious, sparing
“Most people are chary of allowing themselves to be photographed”
Cogent
Appealing forcibly to the mind or reason, convincing
“They put forward cogent arguments for British citizenship”
Complaisance
The willingness to comply with the wishes of others
Contentious
Argumentative, quarrelsome, causing controversy or disagreement
Contrite
Regretful, penitent, seeking forgiveness
Culpable
Deserving blame
Dearth
Smallness of quantity or number, scarcity, a lack
“There is a dearth of evidence”
Demur
To question or oppose, to show reluctance
“Normally she would have accepted the challenge, but she demurred”
Didactic
Intended to teach or instruct
Discretion
Cautious reserve in speech, ability to make responsible decisions
Disinterested
Free of bias or self interest, impartial, having or feeling no interest in something
Dogmatic
Expressing a rigid opinion based on unproved or improvable principles, inclined to lay down principles as incontrovertibly true
Ebullience
The quality of lively or enthusiastic expression of thoughts and feelings
“the ebullience of happy children”
Eclectic
Composed of elements drawn from various sources, a diverse range of sources
Elegy
A mournful poem, especially one lamenting the dead
Emollient
Soothing- especially to the skin, making less harsh, mollifying, an agent that softens or smooths the skin