Vocab Flashcards
Enjoin
Prohibit, ban
Subpoena
Legal, written order to compel an individual to give testimony or provide documents or other tangible objects
Pecuniary
Relating to or consisting of money
Contumacy
stubborn refusal to obey or comply with authority, especially a court order or summons.
Soft dollar
Products or services other than execution of securities transactions are obtained by an IA firm or through a BD in exchange for the direction by the IA of client brokerage transactions to the BD frequently referred to as directed transactions.
Bespoke
Something is specially made or done for a particular person or purpose, rather than being mass-produced or generic.
Intestate
Without a will
Administrator in intestacy
Appointed by the courts to liquidate the state of a person who died intestate (without a will)
Remainderman
When a trust has run its course and all expenses and distributions have been made, this is the person who receives the remaining balance.
Example: the husband dies and arranges for his wife to have full use of their home until she passes away. At that time, any surviving children inherit the home. They are the remaindermen
Beta
Alpha
VIX
Market Risk
Securities losing value based on the market losing value
Interest Rate Risk
“Market risk” for bonds
Higher interest rates lead to
lower market prices
Duration
A measure of a bonds price sensitivity with respect to a change in interest rates
Longer duration = greater change in price
Stochastic modeling
A method of financial analysis that attempts to forecast how investment returns on different asset classes vary over time by using thousands of simulations to produce probability distributions for various outcomes. The term stochastic comes from the Greek word meaning “to aim or guess.”
Associated with Monte Carlo Simulation which uses computer programming to generate thousands of probabilities
Efficient Set/Efficient Frontier
Collection of efficient portfolios, plotted on a risk-return parabola known as the efficient frontier. This curve represents maximum rate of return for every given level of risk. The objective is for the portfolio to lie ON THE CURVE.
Below the curve = too much risk for too little return.
Above the efficient frontier = impossible.