Vocab Flashcards

study for science quiz

1
Q

Ecosystems-

A

All of the living things in an environment, including their interactions w/ each other

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2
Q

biotic factors-
abiotic factors-

A

Biotic - living things
abiotic- nonliving things

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3
Q

population-

A

all of the members in one species or area

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4
Q

community-

A

all of the living things in an ecosystem

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5
Q

Energy Pyramid-

A

diagram that shows the amount of energy available at each LEVEL of an ecosystem

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6
Q

Biomes-

A

one of earth’s largest ecosystems w/ it’s own kinds of climate that soils plants and animals

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7
Q

tundra-

A

large treeless biome, with the ground frozen all year

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8
Q

permafrost-

A

permanently frozen soil

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9
Q

taiga-

A

a cool frost biome of conifers in northern regions

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10
Q

tropical rain forest-

A

hot, humid biome near the equator

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11
Q

temperate rain forest-

A

a bunch of rain, fog, and cool climate

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12
Q

epiphytes-

A

lichens or plants such as mosses or ferns; dominate temperate rain forests

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12
Q

deciduous forests-

A

a forest biome with four distinct seasons and deciduous trees

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13
Q

How does energy flow through organisms

A

First, producers get energy from the sun. Next animals eat the energy but the producers only give 10% of their energy. Then this happens again and the animal that eats the consumer only gets ten percent of that! Eventually humans eat that animal but need to eat a bunch of food to regain their energy.

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14
Q

what are some characteristics of different biomes

A

some biomes like tropical rainforests are hot and humid whereas temperate rainforests are cold and foggy

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