Vocab

Question 0

Tyrant

Answer 0

Gained power by force

Question 1

Republic

Answer 1

Government that means thing of the people

Question 2

Jury

Answer 2

Citizens who have authority to make final judgement in trial

Question 3

Habeas Corpus

Answer 3

Cannot be jailed without being charged a specific crime

Question 4

English common law

Answer 4

Custom and court rulers

Question 5

Baroque

Answer 5

Grand complex style of art

Question 6

Adam Smith

Answer 6

Supply and demand

Laissez faire

Question 7

Salon

Answer 7

Social gathering to exchange ideas

Question 8

Popular sovereignty

Answer 8

All government power comes from the people

Question 9

Montesquieu

Answer 9

Separation of powers

Question 10

Robespierre

Answer 10

Leader who wanted to get rid of nobility. Committee of public safety and led reign of terror

Question 11

Napoleonic Law

Answer 11

French law that represented equality

Question 12

Bourgeoisie

Answer 12

Middle class

Question 13

Marquis de Lafayette

Answer 13

Led national government and stood up against royals

Question 14

Continental system

Answer 14

Blockade against people (Britain)

Question 15

Recession

Answer 15

Period of reduced economic activity

Question 16

Peninsularies

Answer 16

Highest class of the Spain colony

Question 17

Mulattoes

Answer 17

People of African, American, and European descent

Question 18

Mestizos

Answer 18

Native American and European descent

Question 19

Radicals

Answer 19

Person who wants to make extreme changes

Question 20

Urbanization

Answer 20

Movement of people to cities

Question 21

Tenement

Answer 21

Buildings divided into apartments

Question 22

James watt

Answer 22

Invented steam engine

Question 23

Robert Owen

Answer 23

Society based on cooperation instead of competition

Question 24

Jeremy Bentham

Answer 24

All laws or actions should be judged by their utility and individual freedom

Question 25

Temperance movement

Answer 25

Banning alcoholic beverages

Question 26

Alfred Nobel

Answer 26

Nobel peace prize maker and dynamite

Question 27

Standard of living

Answer 27

More products available at lower prices

Question 28

Louis Pasteur

Answer 28

Discovered germs can cause disease

Question 29

Woman’s suffrage

Answer 29

Women’s right to vote. Expanded voting rights

Question 30

Zemstvo

Answer 30

Assemblies that handled public matters

Question 31

Pogrom

Answer 31

Violent mob attacks against Jews

Question 32

Duma

Answer 32

Elective national legislature in Russia

Question 33

Giuseppe Garibaldi

Answer 33

Led Red Shirt Army and took over Sadine

Question 34

Francis Joseph

Answer 34

King of Austria (18 years old)

Question 35

Zionism

Answer 35

Movement to rebuild Jewish state (major result of Dreyfuss Affair)

Question 36

Manifest Destiny

Answer 36

Idea of U.S. expanding across continent

Question 37

Louisiana Purchase

Answer 37

Doubled the size of U.S.

Question 38

Segregation

Answer 38

Legal separation of races

Question 39

Abolition movement

Answer 39

Campaign against slavery

Question 40

Trade deficit

Answer 40

Buy more than you sell

Question 41

Balance of trade

Answer 41

Balance of how much you import and export

Question 42

Ram Mohun Roy

Answer 42

Founder of Indian nationalism

Question 43

Protectorate

Answer 43

Let them rule but actually people are in charge

Question 44

Sun Yixian

Answer 44

Leader of Chinese Republic

Question 45

Liliuokalani

Answer 45

Hawaiian queen who tried reducing foreign influence

Question 46

Zaibatsu

Answer 46

Powerful banding and industrial families

Question 47

Diet

Answer 47

Assembly or legislature of Japan

Question 48

Benito Juarez

Answer 48

Liberal reformer of Zapolec Indian Heritage

Question 49

Caudillos

Answer 49

Local strongmen