Vocab Flashcards
anomaly
noun – something that is unusual or unexpected
equivocal
adj. - not easily understood or explained
lucid
adj. - very clear and easy to understand
precipitate
verb - to cause (something) to happen quickly or suddenly
assuage
verb - to make (an unpleasant feeling) less intense
erudite
adj. - having or showing great knowledge
opaque
adj. - not being able to be seen through; not easily understood
prodigal
adj. - wastefully extravegant
engima
noun - a person or thing that is mysterious, puzzling, or difficult to understand
fervid
adj. - intensely enthusiastic or passionate
placate
verb - to make someone less angry or hostile
zeal
noun - a strong feel of interest and enthusiasm that makes someone very eager or determined to do something
abstain
verb - to restrain oneself for doing or enjoying something
audacious
adj. - willingness to take bold risks
2. showing lack of respect
desiccate
verb - to remove moisture from something
gullible
adj. - easily persuaded to believe something
laudable
adj. - deserving praise and commendation
pedant
noun - a person who makes an excessive display of learning
vacillate
verb - to waver between different opinions or actions
adulterate
verb - to make (something) impure or weaker by adding something of inferior quality
capricious
adj. - given to sudden changes of mood or behavior
engender
verb - to produce, cause, or give rise to (something)
homogenous
adj. - of the same or similar kind
loquacious
adj. - tending to talk a great deal
pragmatic
adj. - dealing with the problems that exist in a reasonable and logical way instead of depending on theories
volatile
adj. - likely to change rapidly and unpredictably
apathy
noun - lack of interest, enthusiasm, or concern
corroborate
verb - to confirm or make more certain
ephemeral
adj. - lasting for a very short time
laconic
adj. - using very few words
mitigate
verb - make less severe, serious, or painful
propriety
noun - the state or quality of being correct or proper
advocate
verb - publicly recommend or support
cacophony
noun - a harsh, unpleasant mixture of sounds
enervate
verb - cause (something or someone) to feel drained of energy; weaken
ingenuous
adj. - innocent and unsuspecting
misanthrope
noun - a person who dislikes humankind
paradox
noun - a statement that contradicts itself but might be true
venerate
verb - regard with great respect
antipathy
noun - a strong feeling of dislike
deride
verb - to express contempt for; ridicule
eulogy
noun - a speech that praises someone, typically someone who has recently passed
lethargic
adj. - lacking energy
obdurate
adj. - stubbornly refusing to change one’s opinion
philanthropic
adj. - seeking to promote the welfare of others
waver
verb - to waver back and forth between choices or options
bolster
verb - to support or strengthen
dissonance
noun - a lack of harmony or agreement
garrulous
adj. - excessively talkative
malleable
adj. - easily influenced; pliable
ostentation
noun - excessive display of wealth
prevaricate
verb - avoid telling the truth by not directly answering a question
deference
noun - respect, courtesy
bombastic
adj. - pompous in speech or manner
obsequious
adj. - overly submissive and eager to please
specious
adj. - deceptively attractive; seemingly plausible but fallacious
mollify
verb - to calm or make less severe
dirge
noun - a funeral hymn or mournful speech
veracity
noun - truthfulness; accuracy
disparate
adj. - fundamentally different; entirely unalike
exigent
adj. - urgent, requiring immediate action
castigate
verb - to punish or criticize harshly
iconoclast
noun - one who opposes established beliefs, customs, and institutions
amalgamate
verb - to combine; mix together
paragon
noun - model of excellence of perfection
chicanery
noun - deception by means of craft or guile
occlude
verb - to stop up; prevent the passage of
foment
verb - to arouse or incite
quiescent
adj. - motionless
intransigent
adj. - uncompromising; refusing to be reconciled
disabuse
verb - to set right; to free from error
stolid
adj. - unemotional; lacking sensitivity
opprobrium
noun - public disgrace
florid
adj. - excessively decorated or embellished
soporific
adj. - causing sleep or lethargy
dogmatic
adj. - dictatorial in one’s opinions
aggrandize
verb - to increase in power, influence, and reputation
perfunctory
adj. - done in a routine way; indifferent
luminous
adj. - bright, brilliant, glowing
malinger
verb - to evade responsibility by pretending to be ill
guile
noun - deceit or trickery
esoteric
adj. - known or understood by only a few
cogent
adj. - convincing and well-reasoned
repudiate
verb - to reject the validity of
torpor
noun - extreme mental and physical sluggishness
taciturn
adj. - silent, not talkative
anachronism
noun - something out of place in time
dilettante
noun - someone with an amateurish and superficial interest in a topic
propitiate
verb - to conciliate; to appease
insipid
adj. - lacking interest or flavor
inchoate
adj. - not fully formed; disorganized
banal
adj. - predictable, clichéd, boring
estimable
adj. - admirable
dilate
verb - to make larger; to expand
diffident
adj. - lacking self-confidence
austere
adj. - severe or stern in appearance; undecorated
stigma
noun - a mark of shame or discredit
onerous
adj. - troublesome and oppressive; burdensome
inimical
adj. - hostile, unfriendly
condone
verb - to overlook, pardon, or disregard