Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Evaporation

A

When a liquid changes from a liquid phase to a gas phase; warm temperatures are needed

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2
Q

Condensation

A

When a gas changes from a gas phase to a liquid phase

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3
Q

Precipitation

A

Any kind of liquid or solid that falls from the air to the ground; hail, rain, sleet or snow

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4
Q

Freezing

A

When a liquid changes from a liquid to a solid phase

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5
Q

Thermal Energy

A

Energy due to the motion of atoms.

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6
Q

Relative Humidity

A

The actual amount of water vapor (gas) in the air compared to how much it can hold

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7
Q

Hail Stone

A

A small, hard pellet of ice that falls from the sky like rain

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8
Q

Atmosphere

A

The layer of gasses that surrounds Earth

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9
Q

Altitude of Elevation

A

The height of an object above sea level (0ft)

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10
Q

Energy

A

The ability of something to make a change in an environment (to do work)

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11
Q

Kinetic Energy

A

Energy of a moving object

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12
Q

Potential Energy

A

Stored energy; not changing an environment (doing work) yet

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13
Q

Conduction

A

Transfer of thermal energy between molecules that are touching

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14
Q

Transpiration

A

Water evaporating off of plants

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15
Q

Convection

A

Warmer, less dense material rising while cool, more dense material sinks

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16
Q

Radiation

A

Energy coming from the sun

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17
Q

Deposition

A

When a substance goes from gas to solid. Example: Frost

18
Q

Clouds

A

Visible masses of water floating in the air

19
Q

Cloud Condensation Nuclei (CCN)

A

The solid particle that water vapor attaches to when forming a cloud

20
Q

Updraft

A

An upward movement of air

21
Q

When a liquid changes from a liquid phase to a gas phase; warm temperatures are needed

A

Evaporation

22
Q

When a gas changes from a gas phase to a liquid phase

A

Condensation

23
Q

Any kind of liquid or solid that falls from the air to the ground; hail, rain, sleet or snow

A

Precipitation

24
Q

When a liquid changes from a liquid to a solid phase

25
Energy due to the motion of atoms.
Thermal Energy
26
The actual amount of water vapor (gas) in the air compared to how much it can hold
Relative Humidity
27
A small, hard pellet of ice that falls from the sky like rain
Hail Stone
28
The layer of gasses that surrounds Earth
Atmosphere
29
The height of an object above sea level (0ft)
Altitude of Elevation
30
The ability of something to make a change in an environment (to do work)
Energy
31
Energy of a moving object
Kinetic Energy
32
Stored energy; not changing an environment (doing work) yet
Potential Energy
33
Transfer of thermal energy between molecules that are touching
Conduction
34
Water evaporating off of plants
Transpiration
35
Warmer, less dense material rising while cool, more dense material sinks
Convection
36
Energy coming from the sun
Radiation
37
When a substance goes from gas to solid. Example: Frost
Deposition
38
Visible masses of water floating in the air
Clouds
39
The solid particle that water vapor attaches to when forming a cloud
Cloud Condensation Nuclei (CCN)
40
An upward movement of air
Updraft