vocab Flashcards

1
Q

vigilante

A

a self appointed enforcer of the law

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2
Q

transcontinental railroad

A

a railroad that streches across a contitnent from coast to coast

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3
Q

subsidy

A

a land grant or financil help from the goverment

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4
Q

consolidate

A

a combine

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5
Q

cattle drive

A

the herding and moving of cattle, usally to railroad lines

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6
Q

cowtown

A

a settlement that grew up at the end of a cattle trail

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7
Q

morril acts

A

the acts passed in 1862 and 1890 that provivded public land for agricultural colleges

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8
Q

sodbuster

A

a farmer on the great plains in the late 1800s

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9
Q

wholesale

A

the buying or selling of something in large quantites at lower prices

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10
Q

inflation

A

a rise in prices and a decrease in the value of money

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11
Q

tepee

A

a tent made by streching cow on poles

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12
Q

reservation

A

a limited area of land set aside for american indians

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13
Q

allotment

A

an amount of something such as land disturbed to a person

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14
Q

stock

A

a share of ownership in a corporation

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15
Q

corporation

A

a business that is owned by invenstors whose risk of loss is limited

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16
Q

dividend

A

a share of a corporation profit

17
Q

trust

A

a group of corporation run by a single board of directors

18
Q

monopoly

A

a company or group having contorl of all or nearly all of the business of an industry

19
Q

capitalism

A

an economic system based on private ownership of property, a market ecomnomy, and the goal of making a profit, or income, from the use of ones property

20
Q

sweatshop

A

workplace where people labor long hours in poor conditions for low pay

21
Q

strikebreaker

A

replacement for a striking worker

22
Q

collective bargaining

A

a process by which a union reprenting a group of worker negotiates with mangments for a contract