Vocab 17-20 Flashcards
Abstemious
sparing (usually in eating or drinking); temperate
Admonish
to caution, to advise, or to counsel against something
Amity
Friendship
Bastion
A fortification, a stronghold
Callous
hardened; insensitive, indifferent, unsympathetic
Clemency
Leniency
Debunk
to expose the falseness or hypocrisy of something
Diffuse
To spread in all directions
Dupe
to trick, to fool, to deceive, or to cheat; to bilk
Exorcise
to expel an evil spirit, to get rid of something troublesome
Finesse
Delicate skill
Humility
The quality or state of being humble in spirit
Imperious
Extremely overbearing
Larceny
The act of stealing another’s property
Mirth
Gladness and merriment usually accompanied by laughter
Mollify
To soothe or appease, to assuage
Neologism
A newly coined word or phrase; a new use of a word or phrase (often disapproved of)
Orthodox
Confirming to established standards; conventional
Plight
Difficult or adverse situation
Repertoire
A list of works of music or readings that are ready for performance
Rupture
To break apart; to burst
Solicitous
Worried; concerned
Stolid
Showing little emotion
Tempestuous
Turbulent, stormy
Untenable
Not able to be defended
Accord
Agreement; state of harmony
Annulment
A voiding; invalidation
Arduous
Very difficult to accomplish or achieve; very demanding (task)
Astute
Shrewd, perspicacious, perceptive
Carping
Finding fault
Covert
Secret, concealed
Desecrate
To violate the sanctity of something; to profane; to adulterate
Dilatory
Delaying, slow
Esteem
Estimate of value; approval and respect often blended with fondness
Expatriate
An exile
Fortuitous
Something that happens by accident or chance (usually good)
Guileless
Without deceit
Hackneyed
Trite, banal, lacking freshness
Illustrious
Notably outstanding; famous
Insatiable
Incapable of being satisfied
Loquacious
Very talkative
Neurotic
An emotionally unstable person; emotionally unstable
Parch
To become dry or shriveled from heat
Porous
Something that permits the passage of substances through pores
Rancid
Having a foul or offensive smell or taste
Reconcile
To reestablish a friendship; to resolve a dispute
Saccharine
Overly sweet attitude
Sonorous
Resonant; producing a full and rich sound
Tentative
Not fully worked out; provisional; uncertain
Utility
Usefulness
Adjunct
Something joined or added to a thing but not necessarily a part of it
Anomalous
Out of place; abnormal
Belligerent
Waging war; inclined to or exhibiting assertiveness
Censure
To blame or condemn
Compliance
A yielding; acquiescence
Defile
To make dirty; to desecrate; to pollute
Diligent
Characterized by steady, attentive and energetic effort in a pursuit or study
Expedient
Appropriate for a purpose but not necessarily moral, right, or just.
Flout
To treat with contempt
Galling
Very irritating
Heralded
Announced or publicized
Incantation
A spell, written or recited formula of words designed for a particular effect
Indigenous
Native to a certain area
Luscious
Very pleasant to the taste
Nomadic
Characterized by moving about from place to place as nomads
Parry
To deflect or to ward off a blow
Precipitate
To cause to speedily occur; to throw headlong
Pungent
Sharp or irritating to the taste or smell; acrid
Ratify
To give formal approval
Sagacious
Wise, shrewd, very discerning
Slovenly
Messy, untidy, careless
Spiteful
Full of spite or malice; malevolent
Tangential
Slightly connected; divergent
Taper
To decrease in thickness or width
Vagrant
A wanderer who does not have a home
Affluent
Abounding in wealth; prosperous; flowing freely
Antiquity
The quality of being ancient; ancient times
Blandishment
Flattery
Chasten
To discipline; to use punishment to correct behavior
Civility
Polite and courteous behavior
Congenial
Characterized by friendly sociability
Deft
Skillful; adroit
Dispatch
To send away with promptness or speed; speed, quickness
Embroil
To entangle; to throw into confusion or strife
Expurgate
To remove obscene or objectionable material, especially before publishing
Garner
To gather together; to store up
Heretical
Contrary to church doctrine or accepted beliefs or standards
Iconoclast
One who attacks established beliefs or institutions
Irreproachable
Faultless; not discreditable
Mercurial
Changing unpredictably; fickle
Nuance
A subtle distinction or difference
Partisan
One who exhibits extreme or possibly blind allegiance to a group or cause
Pious
Marked by showing zealous devotion to the rites of religion
Raucous
Loud and boisterous; harsh, disorderly
Repugnant
Disgusting, offensive
Satiric
Characterized by satire (a branch of literature ridiculing vice or folly)
Sporadic
Occasionally occurring
Succulent
Very juicy
Terrestrial
Of the earth or pertaining to the earth
Ungainly
Awkward