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english 9 vocab part b pat > Vocab > Flashcards

Vocab Flashcards

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Proverbs and Idioms flashcards
1
Q

Admiration

A

A feeling of respect, approval, or appreciation towards someone or something, often due to their qualities, achievements, or actions.

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2
Q

Alliteration

A

The repetition of initial consonant sounds in neighboring words or syllables, often used for poetic or rhetorical effect.

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3
Q

Allusion ⭐⭐

A

An indirect or brief reference to a person, place, event, or work of literature, art, or culture, often used to evoke associations or convey meaning.

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4
Q

Amusement

A

The state of being entertained, engaged, or delighted, often through enjoyment or humor.

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5
Q

Analysis

A

The process of examining or studying something in detail, often to understand its components, structure, function, or meaning.

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6
Q

Antagonist ⭐⭐

A

A character or force in a narrative that opposes or conflicts with the protagonist, often serving as a source of conflict or obstacle to their goals.

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7
Q

Anvil

A

A heavy iron or steel block with a flat top, typically used in blacksmithing as a surface for shaping metal.

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8
Q

Anxiety

A

A feeling of worry, nervousness, or unease about something with an uncertain outcome, often accompanied by physical symptoms such as tension or restlessness.

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9
Q

Apt

A

Suitable, appropriate, or fitting in the circumstances; having a tendency or inclination to do something.

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10
Q

Arrogance

A

An attitude of superiority, pride, or excessive self-importance, often manifested through condescending behavior or disregard for others.

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11
Q

Attribute

A

A quality or characteristic inherent to or associated with someone or something; to regard something as being caused by or belonging to someone or something.

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12
Q

Avail

A

To make use of or take advantage of something; to achieve a desired result or outcome, often used in the phrase “to no avail” to indicate that something was unsuccessful or futile.

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13
Q

Beguile

A

To charm or enchant someone in a deceptive way; to deceive by cunning means.

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14
Q

Belligerent

A

Hostile, aggressive, or inclined to engage in conflict or warfare.

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15
Q

Calamity

A

An event causing great and often sudden damage, distress, or disaster; a catastrophe.

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16
Q

Carrion

A

The decaying flesh of dead animals.

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17
Q

Chide

A

To scold or rebuke someone mildly, expressing disapproval or disappointment.

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18
Q

Colloquial

A

Used in ordinary or familiar conversation; informal and conversational language.

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19
Q

Commencement

A

The beginning or start of something, often used to refer to a formal ceremony, such as a graduation.

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20
Q

Connotation

A

The emotional or cultural association that a word carries beyond its literal meaning, often influencing the perception of the word.

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21
Q

Contempt

A

The feeling that someone or something is beneath consideration, worthless, or deserving scorn.

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22
Q

Contrive

A

To plan, devise, or create in a skillful and often ingenious way, especially with the intention of achieving a specific purpose.

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23
Q

Converse

A

To engage in conversation or discussion.

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24
Q

Courteous ⭐

A

Polite, respectful, and considerate in behavior or speech.

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25
Q

Debate ⭐

A

A formal discussion or argument on a particular topic, often with opposing viewpoints presented.

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26
Q

Denotation

A

The literal or primary meaning of a word, in contrast to the feelings or ideas that the word suggests.

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27
Q

Dialogue

A

A conversation between two or more people.

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28
Q

Directions

A

Instructions or guidance on how to do something or reach a particular place.

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29
Q

Editorial

A

Comments or annotations made by an editor, providing opinions, analysis, or additional information.

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30
Q

Enable

A

To make something possible or provide the means for a process or activity.

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31
Q

Fable ⭐

A

A short story, typically with animals as characters, conveying a moral lesson.

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32
Q

Fatigue ⭐

A

Extreme tiredness resulting from mental or physical exertion.

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33
Q

Feign

A

To pretend or give a false appearance of a particular feeling, state, or injury.

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34
Q

Flashback ⭐⭐

A

A scene in a movie, novel, or play that presents events that occurred earlier in the story’s timeline.

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35
Q

Flustered ⭐

A

Agitated, confused, or nervous, especially as a result of being hurried or under pressure.

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36
Q

Foreshadow ⭐⭐

A

To give a hint or clue about something that will happen later.

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37
Q

Footnotes

A

Extra notes at the bottom of a page that explain things or give more information.

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38
Q

Gratitude ⭐

A

Feeling thankful or appreciative for something.

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39
Q

Humility ⭐

A

Being humble or modest; not bragging about yourself.

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40
Q

Hyperbole ⭐⭐

A

Exaggerated statements or claims not meant to be taken literally.

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41
Q

Idealistic ⭐

A

Having high ideals or unrealistic expectations about life.

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42
Q

Idiom

A

A phrase or expression that has a meaning different from the literal interpretation of its individual words.

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43
Q

Imagery ⭐⭐

A

Descriptive language that appeals to the senses, creating vivid mental pictures.

44
Q

Impoverish ⭐

A

To make someone or something poor or deprived of wealth.

45
Q

Impulsive ⭐

A

Acting on sudden desires or whims without careful thought.

46
Q

Incoherent ⭐

A

Lacking clarity or order; difficult to understand due to a lack of logical connection.

47
Q

Indifference ⭐

A

Lack of interest, concern, or sympathy; being apathetic or unconcerned.

48
Q

Indignation ⭐

A

Strong displeasure or resentment arising from a perceived injustice or unfair treatment.

49
Q

Innovative ⭐

A

Introducing or using new ideas, methods, or concepts; being creative and original.

50
Q

Instinctual ⭐

A

Relating to or guided by instinct, without conscious thought or reasoning.

51
Q

Italics ⭐

A

A style of writing in which letters are slanted to the right, often used to emphasize words or indicate titles.

52
Q

Irate

A

Extremely angry; enraged or furious.

53
Q

Irony ⭐⭐

A

A literary technique or situation where there is a contrast between what is expected and what actually happens, often humorous or paradoxical.

54
Q

Juxtaposition

A

The act or placement of two things close together for contrasting effect.

55
Q

Languid

A

Lacking in energy or vitality; slow, relaxed, or lazy.

56
Q

Melancholy

A

A feeling of deep sadness or sorrow; a mood of prolonged sadness.

57
Q

Metaphor ⭐⭐

A

A figure of speech in which a word or phrase is applied to an object or action to which it is not literally applicable, suggesting a resemblance or comparison. (A comparison NOT using “Like” or “As”

58
Q

Mood ⭐⭐

A

The emotional atmosphere or feeling created by a literary work, often established through setting, tone, and imagery.

59
Q

Myth ⭐⭐

A

A traditional story, typically concerning supernatural beings or events, that explains natural phenomena, customs, or beliefs of a society.

60
Q

Obligation ⭐

A

A duty or commitment to do something; a responsibility that must be fulfilled.

61
Q

Oblige ⭐

A

To bind or compel someone to do something, often out of a sense of duty or courtesy.

62
Q

Omniscient

A

Having complete or unlimited knowledge; knowing everything.

63
Q

Onomatopoeia ⭐⭐

A

A word that imitates or suggests the sound it describes.

64
Q

Oxymoron⭐

A

A figure of speech that combines contradictory terms for effect.

65
Q

Paradox

A

A statement or situation that seems contradictory or absurd but may actually be true or have a deeper meaning.

66
Q

Parallel Structure ⭐⭐

A

The use of grammatically similar elements in sentences or phrases to create balance and rhythm.

67
Q

Parody

A

A humorous or satirical imitation of a literary or musical work, film, or other artistic production.

68
Q

Perjury

A

The act of knowingly lying or making false statements under oath in a court of law.

69
Q

Personification ⭐

A

A figure of speech in which an inanimate object or abstract concept is given human qualities or attributes.

70
Q

Persuasion

A

The act of convincing someone to do or believe something through reasoning or argument.

71
Q

Pessimism ⭐

A

A tendency to see the worst aspect of things or to believe that the worst will happen; a lack of hope or optimism.

72
Q

Plot twists

A

Unexpected developments or changes in the storyline of a narrative, often used to create suspense or surprise.

73
Q

Point of View ⭐⭐

A

The perspective from which a story is told; the position or attitude of the narrator or speaker in relation to the story.

74
Q

Pronoun

A

A word that takes the place of a noun in a sentence, often used to avoid repetition.

75
Q

Protagonist

A

The main character or hero of a story, often involved in the central conflict and driving the plot forward.

76
Q

Prosperous ⭐

A

Successful and thriving, especially in financial terms; having wealth and abundance.

77
Q

Pun

A

A play on words that exploits the multiple meanings of a word or the similarity of sound between different words, often for humorous effect.

78
Q

Rancour

A

Bitterness or resentment, especially long-standing, deep-seated animosity or hostility.

79
Q

Recklessness ⭐

A

Acting without caution or care for the consequences; showing a lack of concern for danger or risk.

80
Q

Reinforces

A

Strengthens or supports something, often by providing additional evidence, encouragement, or validation.

81
Q

Resignation ⭐

A

Acceptance of something undesirable but inevitable; the act of giving up or relinquishing a position or responsibility.

82
Q

Remorse

A

Deep regret or guilt for a past action or decision; feeling sorry or repentant for wrongdoing.

83
Q

Repetition ⭐

A

The act or instance of repeating something, often for emphasis, clarity, or reinforcement.

84
Q

Resourceful ⭐

A

Skilled at finding quick and clever ways to overcome difficulties; able to solve problems effectively using available resources.

85
Q

Sarcasm

A

A sharp, cutting remark or ironic expression intended to mock or convey contempt, often with a tone of mockery or derision.

86
Q

Satire ⭐⭐

A

A literary technique or genre that uses humor, irony, or ridicule to criticize or mock individuals, societies, or institutions, often with the aim of provoking change or exposing flaws.

87
Q

Simile ⭐⭐

A

A figure of speech that compares two unlike things using the words “like” or “as” to create a vivid image or understanding.

88
Q

Solidarity

A

Solidarity refers to unity or mutual support within a group, especially in difficult times.

89
Q

Solitude

A

The state of being alone or isolated

90
Q

Stage directions

A

Instructions in a script that indicate how actors should move, speak, or behave on stage, as well as indicating settings, props, and technical effects.

91
Q

Stanza

A

A set of lines that are grouped together in a poem.

92
Q

Stereotype

A

A widely held but oversimplified and often inaccurate belief or idea about a particular group of people, often based on race, gender, religion, or other characteristics.

93
Q

Sub Plot ⭐

A

A secondary plot or storyline in a work of fiction that runs parallel to the main plot, often involving supporting characters or additional conflicts.

94
Q

Subtext

A

The underlying or implicit meaning or message in a text, often conveyed through implications, nuances, or unstated emotions.

95
Q

Suspense ⭐

A

A feeling of uncertainty, anticipation, or tension experienced by the reader or audience as they await the outcome of events in a narrative.

96
Q

Symbol ⭐⭐

A

A person, object, action, or event that represents something abstract or beyond its literal meaning, often conveying deeper themes or ideas.

97
Q

Synonym

A

A word or phrase that has the same or nearly the same meaning as another word or phrase. (Not always interchangeable)

98
Q

Tempest

A

A violent, windy storm, especially one with rain, hail, or snow.

99
Q

Theme ⭐⭐

A

The central topic, subject, or message conveyed in a literary work, often reflecting its underlying ideas, motifs, or concerns.

100
Q

Tone ⭐⭐

A

The attitude or mood conveyed by the author or speaker in a literary work, expressed through word choice, imagery, and style.

101
Q

Torrent

A

A strong and fast-moving stream of water, often occurring during heavy rainfall or as a result of melting snow.

102
Q

Traipse

A

To walk or move wearily or reluctantly; to wander aimlessly or without purpose.

103
Q

Upstage

A

The part of the stage farthest from the audience; to divert attention from someone else, often unintentionally.

104
Q

Verb

A

A word used to describe an action, occurrence, or state of being.

105
Q

Vile

A

Extremely unpleasant, morally reprehensible, or morally offensive; wicked or evil.

106
Q

Violate

A

o break or disregard a law, rule, agreement, or boundary; to infringe upon someone’s rights or privacy.

107
Q

Whimsical

A

Playfully quaint or fanciful, especially in an appealing or amusing way.

english 9 vocab part b pat (1 decks)

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