Vocab Flashcards

0
Q

Displacement

A

Distance between an objects initial,or starting,position and it final position.

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1
Q

Acceleration

A

To cause to move faster.

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2
Q

Distance

A

Total length of an objects path.

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3
Q

Motion

A

Process of changing position.

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4
Q

Reference point

A

Starting point used to describe the motion or the or the position of an object.

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5
Q

Satellite

A

An object in orbit around another object.

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6
Q

Speed

A

Distance an object move divided by the time it took to move that distance.

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7
Q

Velocity

A

Speed and direction of an objects motion.

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8
Q

Balanced forces

A

Forces that act on an object,resulting in a net force of 0 N.

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9
Q

Combine

A

To unite, to join together.

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10
Q

Contact force

A

Push or pull on one object by another object by another object that is touching it.

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11
Q

Force

A

Push or pull that one object exerts on another.

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12
Q

Friction

A

Contact force that resists the sliding motion between two objects that are touching.

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13
Q

Gravity

A

Noncontact attractive force that exists between all objects

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14
Q

Non contact force

A

Push or pull on an object without touching it.

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15
Q

Unbalanced forces

A

Forces that act on an object,resulting in an net force that is not 0 N.

16
Q

Accelerate

A

Chang in velocity.

17
Q

Force pair

A

Two forces that result from 2 objects exerting forces on each other.

18
Q

Inertia

A

Tendency of an object to resist a change in motion.

19
Q

Newton’s first law of motion

A

States that if the net force of an object is zero,the motion of an object does not change.

20
Q

Newton’s second law of motion

A

States that the acceleration of an object is equal to the net force exerted on the objects divided by the objects mass.

21
Q

Newtons third law of motion

A

States that when one object exerts a force on a second object,the second object exerts a force of the same size,but the opposite direction,on the first object.