Vocab Flashcards
abesse
to be away
aedificare
to build
ambulare
to walk
amare
to love
audire
to hear/listen
bibere
to drink
cantare
to sing
capere
to take/capture
clamare
to shout
constituere
to decide
consumere
to eat
cupere
to desire
currere
to run
delere
to destroy
dicere
to say
discedere
to depart
dare
to give
dormire
to sleep
ducere
to lead
facere
to make/do
festinare
to hurry
habere
to have
habitare
to live
iacere
to throw
intrare
to enter
iubere
to order
laborare
to work
laudare
to praise
legere
to read/choose
ludere
to play
manere
to remain
mittere
to send
monere
to warn
movere
to move
navigare
to sail
necare
to kill
oppugnare
to attack
ostendere
to show
parare
to prepare
ponere
to put
portare
to carry
pugnare
to fight
regere
to rule
respondere
to respond
ridere
to laugh
rogare
to ask
scribere
to write
spectare
to watch
stare
to stand
esse
to be
superare
to overcome
tenere
to hold
terrere
to frighten
timere
to fear
venire
to come
videre
to see
vocare
to call
a/ab + abl
from, by
ad + acc
to, towards
ager
field
agricola
farmer
altus/alta/altum
high, deep
amicus
friend
ancilla
slave girl, maidservant
aqua
water
aurum
gold
auxilium
help
bellum
war
bene
well
bonus/bona/bonum
good
caelum
sky
captivus
prisoner
cena
dinner
cibus
food
clarus/clara/clarum
clear, bright, famous
consilium
plan, advice
contra + acc
against
cum + abl
with
cur?
why
de + abl
down from, about
dea
goddess
decem
ten
deinde
then
deus
God
diu
for a long time
domina
mistress
dominus
master
duo
two
e/ex + abl
out of
ego
I
epistula
letter
equus
horse
et
and
etiam
even, also
femina
woman
fessus/fessa/fessum
tired
filia
daughter
filius
son
fortiter
bravely
gladius
sword
Graecia
Greece
Graecus/Graeca/Graecum
Greek
hasta
spear
hic
here
hortus
garden
iam
now,already
ibi
there
igitur
therefore
in + abl
in, on
in + acc
into, onto
incola
inhabitant
insula
island
ira
anger
iratus/irata/iratum
angry
itaque
and so
iterum
again
laetus/laeta/laetum
happy
liber
book
libertus
freedman/exslave
locus
place
magister
teacher
magnopere
greatly
magnus/magna/magnum
big
malus/mala/malum
bad
maritus
husband
meaus/mea/meum
my
miser/misera/miserum
wretched
mox
soon
multus/multa/multum
many
murus
wall
nauta
sailor
-ne?
(open question)
non
not
nos
we
noster/nosta/nostrum
our
notus/nota/notum
well known
novem
nine
novus/nova/novum
new
numquam
never
nuntius
messenger
octo
eight
olim
once
oppidum
town
parvus/parve/parvum
small
patria
native land
pecunia
money
per+acc
through, along
periculum
danger
poeta
poet
proelium
battle
prope+acc
near
puella
girl
puer
boy
pulcher/pulchra/pulchrum
beautiful
quattuor
four
quid?
what?
quinque
five
quis?
who?
quod
because
regina
queen
Roma
Rome
Romanus/Romana/Romanum
Roman
sacer/sacra/sacrum
sacred
saepe
often
saevus/saeva/saevum
savage
sagitta
arrow
scutum
shield
sed
but
semper
always
septem
seven
servus
slave
sex
six
sic
thus
silva
wood, forest
socius
ally
statim
immediately
subito
suddenly
suus
his own
sua
her own
suum
their own
tamen
however
tandem
at last
templum
temple
terra
land
trans + acc
across
tres
three
Troia
Troy
Troianus
Trojan
tu
you (s)
turba
crowd
tutus
safe
tuus
your (s)
ubi
when
unda
wave
unus
one
validus
strong
ventus
wind
verbum
word
vester
your (pl)
via
street
villa
house
vinum
wine
vir
man
vos
you (pl)
ante + acc
before
antequam
before
arma
weapons
audax
bold
autem
however, but
carus/cara/carum
dear
celeriter
quickly
circum + acc
around
civis
citizen
clamor
shout
comes
companion
copiae
forces
corpus
body
cras
tomorrow
crudelis
cruel
difficilis
difficult
donum
gift
duodecim
twelve
duodeviginti
eighteen
dux
leader
et…et
both…and
facilis
easy
felix
lucky
flumen
river
forte
by chance
fortis
brave, strong
frater
brother
frustra
in vain
heri
yesterday
hodie
today
homo
man, person
hostes
enemy
ingens
huge
inter + acc
among, between
is/ea/id
he/she/it/that
iter
journey
iuvenis
young man
liberi
children
longus
long
lux
light
mare
sea
mater
mother
medius
middle (of)
miles
soldier
mons
mountain
mora
delay
mors
death
mortuus
dead
mulier
woman
nam
for
navis
ship
nemo
no one
nihil
nothing
nobilis
noble
nomen
name
nonne?
surely … ?
num?
surely … not?
nunc
now
omnis
all
parens
parent
pars
part
pater
father
pauci/paucae/pauca
few
post + acc
after
postea
afterwards
postquam
after
pro + abl
on behalf of, in front of
propter + acc
because of
quam
than
quamquam
although
quattuordecim
fourteen
-que
and
quindecim
fifteen
quoque
also
rex
king
sapiens
wise
se
himself/herself/themselves
sedecim
sixteen
senex
old man
septendecim
seventeen
sine + abl
without
solus/sola/solum
alone
soror
sister
sub + abl
under
super + acc
above
tredecim
thirteen
tristis/tristis/triste
sad
tum
then
undecim
eleven
undeviginti
nineteen
urbs
city
uxor
wife
viginti
twenty
virtus
courage
vivus/viva/vivum
alive
vox
voice
vulnus
wound
accipere
to receive
advenire
to arrive
appropinquare
to approach
colligere
to collect
conspicere
to catch sight of
debere
to owe
defendere
to defend
effugere
to escape
gerere
to carry on, do
inquit
he/she/it says
inquiunt
they say
invenire
to find
liberare
to set free
narrare
to tell
noli / nolite
Don’t
nuntiare
to announce
occidere
to kill
occupare
to seize
posse
to be able to
punere
to punish
reducere
to lead back
ruere
to charge
salutare
to greet
servare
to save
tradere
to hand over
vincere
to conquer
vulnerare
to wound
errare
to wander
expectare
to wait for
fugere
to flee
adire
to approach
alius/alia/aliud
other
animal
animal
annus
year
aut
or
celer
quick
centum
a hundred
cogere
to force
contendere
to hurry, march
convenire
to meet
credere
to believe
custodire
to guard
decimus/decima/decimum
tenth
dies
day
dum
while
ire
to go
exire
to go out
ferre
to carry
fides
trust/faith/promise
gens
race
hic/haec/hoc
this/he/she/it
hora
hour
idem/eadam/idem
the same
ille/illa/illud
that/he/she/it
inire
to go in
interea
meanwhile
interficere
to kill
ipse/ipsa/ipsum
himself/herself/itself
iuvare
to help
labor
work
lente
slowly
mille
a thousand
nec/neque
nor/and not
nolle
to not want
nonaginta
ninety
nonus/nona/nonum
ninth
nox
night
octavus/octava/octavum
eighth
octoginta
eighty
opus
work
paene
almost
pellere
to drive
perire
to perish
petere
to seek
praemium
reward
primus/prima/primum
first
princeps
chief
quadraginta
forty
quartus/quarta/quartum
fourth
qui/quae/quae
who/which
quinquaginta
fifty
quintus/quinta/quintum
fifth
redire
to return/go back
relinquere
to leave
res
thing/matter/affair
secundus/secunda/secundum
second
septimus/septima/septimum
seventh
septuaginta
seventy
sexaginta
sixty
sextus/sexta/sextum
sixth
somnus
sleep
spes
hope
superbus/superba/superbum
proud
telum
spear, missile
tempestas
storm
tertius/terta/tertum
third
totus/tota/totum
whole
transire
to cross
triginta
thirty
velle
to wish/want