Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

amenorrhea

A

absence of menses

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2
Q

dysmenorrhea

A

severe menstrual cramps

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3
Q

loop electrosurgical excision procedure

A

surgical technique for removing dysplastic cells from the cervix with a small wire loop

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4
Q

menarche

A

a woman’s first mestrual period

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5
Q

menopause

A

termination of women’s mensural cycle

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6
Q

menorrhagia

A

excessively prolonged or profuse menses

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7
Q

metrorrhagia

A

bleeding between periods

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8
Q

postcoital

A

after sexual union

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9
Q

vasectomy

A

male sterilization

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10
Q

enuresis

A

bed-wetting

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11
Q

growth chart

A

chart used to determine a child’s growth

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12
Q

immunizations

A

vaccine

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13
Q

jaundice

A

yellowness of the skin due to the inability to break down bilirubin

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14
Q

puberty

A

develop secondary sexual traits and reproductive functions

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15
Q

geriatrician

A

specialist who cares for the elderly

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16
Q

incontinence

A

involuntary leakage of urine

17
Q

kyphosis

A

hump back

18
Q

nocturia

A

excessive nighttime urination

19
Q

osteoarthritis

A

arthritis characterized
by erosion of articular cartilage

20
Q

arthroscopy

A

procedure that examines a joint

21
Q

benign

A

noncancerous growth

22
Q

cardiac catheterization

A

catheter is inserted into the heart

23
Q

colonoscopy

A

procedure used to visualize the large intestine

24
Q

coronary artery bypass graft (CABG)

A

a surgery performed to bypass a lockage within a coronary artery with a vessel taken from another area

25
Q

endoscopy

A

scope is used to inspect cavity within the body

26
Q

magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)

A

magnetic field to produce an image

27
Q

malignant

A

cancerous tumor

28
Q

sigmoidoscopy

A

sigmoid area of the large intestine is examined

29
Q

osteoporosis

A

hunched-over posture, back pain, loss of height, and bone fracture

30
Q

preventative medicine

A

prevention of disease with promotion of physical and mental health

31
Q

prolapse

A

sinking of an organ

32
Q

sleep apnea

A

pause in breathing during sleep