Vocab Flashcards
define CENTRIFUGE
machine for separation of heavier materials from lighter ones thru centrifugal force
define DIFFUSE
scatter/spread
define ELASTICITY
ability to return to shape after being stretched
define GAUGE
size of needle bore, smaller the # the larger the bore
define HEMATOMA
tumor/swelling w/blood
define HEMOLYSIS
dissolution/breaking down of RBCs
define HEPARIN
substance formed in liver inhibiting blood coagulation
define LANCET
sharp-pointed instrument to pierce skin to obtain capillary blood sample
define PHLEBOTOMY
process of collecting blood
define PLASMA
liquid part of lymph and blood
define PUNCTURE
hole from something pointed
define SERUM
blood plasma which clotting factors have been removed naturally by allowing blood to clot prior to isolating liquid component
define STERILE
w/o any organisms
define TOURNIQUETS
any constrictor used on extremely to put pressure on artery and control bleeding or distend veins for withdrawal blood/insertion of needle
define VENIPUNCTURE
insert needle into vein for purpose of obtaining blood sample/instilling substance