vocab Flashcards

1
Q

And then…

A

Kenaka

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2
Q

When

A

Pamene

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3
Q

Even though

A

Ngakhale

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4
Q

to be green

A

kubiriwira

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5
Q

color

A

mtundo (mitundo)

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6
Q

yellow

A

chikasu

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7
Q

to be white

A

kuyera

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8
Q

sky blue

A

ngati mtambo

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9
Q

gray

A

ngati phulusa

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10
Q

spotted

A

madonthomadontho

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11
Q

lined (fabric)

A

maziremazire

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12
Q

to be shiny

A

kunyezimira

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13
Q

to be sweet

A

kutsekemera

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14
Q

if you want to x, then x

A

ukuti ufune + inf.,

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15
Q

to be red

A

kufiira

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16
Q

big, old (true adj)

A

–kulu (yayikulu)

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17
Q

small, young, meager (true adj)

A

–ng’ono (zazing’ono)

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18
Q

far, long, tall (true adj)

A

–tali (chachitali)

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19
Q

near, short (true adj)

A

–fupi (aafupi)

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20
Q

unripe, uncooked, fresh

A

–wisi (zaziwisi)

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21
Q

The day before yesterday

A

Dzana

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22
Q

Day after tomorrow

A

Mkucha

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23
Q

2 days after tomorrow

A

Mtondo

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24
Q

Last week

A

Mulungu watha

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25
Q

Next week

A

Mulungu wa mawa

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26
Q

fierce, short-tempered (true adj)

A

–kali (wamkali)

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27
Q

to be rewarded/paid

A

kulipidwa

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28
Q

to take wages

A

kutenga malipiro (angati?)

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29
Q

to pay

A

kulipira

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30
Q

to cry

A

kulira

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31
Q

anytime

A

nthawi ilionse

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32
Q

digging tool

A

mchokotho (michokotho)

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33
Q

future habitual

A

-dzidza (tense marker)

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34
Q

sister

A

achemwali

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35
Q

brother

A

achimwene

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36
Q

Bee

A

Njuchi

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37
Q

Blindness

A

Khungu

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38
Q

Crow

A

Khungubwi

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39
Q

beside

A

Pambali pa

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40
Q

beside

A

Pafupi pa

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41
Q

Blood

A

Mwazi

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42
Q

Blue

A

Biriwira

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43
Q

Bone

A

Pfupa

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44
Q

Borrow/lend I’ve borrowed John’s book

A

Bwereka Ndabwereka bukhu la John

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45
Q

To refuse, deny

A

kukana

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46
Q

to sing

A

kuimba

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47
Q

ball

A

mpira

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48
Q

hymn, song

A

nyimbo

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49
Q

To lie (tell falsity)

A

Kunama

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50
Q

to look at, attend

A

kuonera

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51
Q

to dance

A

kuvina

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52
Q

suspend, hang

A

kupachika

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53
Q

to show

A

kuonetsa

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54
Q

beast

A

chirombo

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55
Q

lion

A

mkango

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56
Q

leopard

A

kambuku

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57
Q

elephant

A

njobvu

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58
Q

hyena

A

Fisi

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59
Q

crocodile

A

Ng’ona

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60
Q

size

A

Msinkhu

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61
Q

ferocity

A

Ukali

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62
Q

seed

A

Mbewa

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63
Q

peanut

A

Mtedza

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64
Q

bean

A

Nyemba

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65
Q

flower

A

Duwa

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66
Q

leaf

A

Tsamba (Masamba)

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67
Q

to sow

A

Kufesa

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68
Q

to plant

A

Kubzala

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69
Q

To germinate

A

Kumera

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70
Q

To produce, fruit (horticulture)

A

Kubereka

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71
Q

To Break off

A

Kuthyola

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72
Q

To change

A

Kusintha

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73
Q

To be a failure

A

Kukanika

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74
Q

To be full

A

Kudzaza

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75
Q

forest, wooded area

A

Mkhalango

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76
Q

branch

A

Nthambi

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77
Q

fruit

A

Chipatso

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78
Q

banana

A

Ntochi

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79
Q

orange

A

Malalange

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80
Q

lemon

A

Mandimu

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81
Q

root

A

Muzu

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82
Q

to be good, nice (food, weather)

A

kukoma

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83
Q

to cut

A

Kutema

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84
Q

to saw, cut slices

A

Kucheka

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85
Q

wall

A

Chipupa

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86
Q

roof

A

Denga

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87
Q

room

A

Chipinda

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88
Q

nail

A

Msomali

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89
Q

when (subordinating)

A

-mene

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90
Q

To cut off/down

A

kudula (low tone)

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91
Q

to get accustomed

A

kuzolowera

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92
Q

To make a mistake, be mistaken

A

kulakwa

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93
Q

To explain

A

Kufotokoza

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94
Q

to succeed, be right

A

Kukhoza

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95
Q

to be light

A

kupepuka

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96
Q

to be poor, to suffer

A

Kusauka (2)

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97
Q

to be rich; to be heavy

A

Kulemera (2)

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98
Q

brain

A

Bongo

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99
Q

thought (noun)

A

ganizo

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100
Q

To think

A

kuganiza

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101
Q

to be sure

A

Kuganiza pakutero

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102
Q

to dream

A

Kulota

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103
Q

to accept, agree

A

Kuvomera

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104
Q

to go mad

A

Kupenga

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105
Q

to be astonished

A

Kudabwa

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106
Q

to doubt, hesitate

A

Kupeneka

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107
Q

face

A

Nkhope

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108
Q

nose

A

mfuno

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109
Q

1) skin 2) blindness

A

Khungu (2)

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110
Q

dirt

A

Litsiro

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111
Q

ear

A

Khutu

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112
Q

hair

A

Tsitsi

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113
Q

beard

A

ndebvu

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114
Q

cut hair, shave

A

kumeta

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115
Q

to be deaf

A

Kugontha

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116
Q

to stink

A

kununkha

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117
Q

to smell good

A

kununkhira

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118
Q

neck

A

(pa) khosi

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119
Q

mouth

A

(pa) kamwa

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120
Q

lip

A

Mlomo

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121
Q

tongue

A

Lilime

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122
Q

tooth

A

Dzino (pl. Mano)

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123
Q

Blood

A

Magazi

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124
Q

belly

A

Mimba

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125
Q

To yawn, open mouth

A

Kuyasama (2)

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126
Q

To swallow

A

kumeza

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127
Q

To suckle, nurse

A

Kuyamwa

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128
Q

to lick

A

Kuseteka

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129
Q

to chew

A

Kutafuna

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130
Q

To be drunk

A

kuledzera

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131
Q

to vomit

A

Kusanza

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132
Q

to close

A

Kutseka

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133
Q

to open

A

Kutsegula

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134
Q

speedily (adv)

A

Mothamanga

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135
Q

quickly

A

Mwamsanga

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136
Q

by accident

A

Mwangozi

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137
Q

for example…

A

Mwachitsanzo

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138
Q

doubtfully (adv)

A

Mopeneka

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139
Q

Without a doubt

A

Posapeneka

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140
Q

to be wet, soaked

A

Kunyowa

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141
Q

to be wet [from the rain]

A

Kubvumbwa

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142
Q

rain

A

Mvula (i-zi), sing and plural

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143
Q

to sprinkle, drizzle

A

Kuwaza

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144
Q

Sun

A

dzuwa (li-ma), singular only

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145
Q

sunrise

A

dzuwa likutuluka (kutuluka)

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146
Q

sunset

A

dzuma likulowa (kulowa, “enters”)

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147
Q

to hurt

A

kupweteka

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148
Q

jail

A

Ndende

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149
Q

To forbid, hinder

A

Kuletsa

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150
Q

to allow, permit

A

kulola

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151
Q

to punish

A

kulanga

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152
Q

to put down a load, relieve

A

kutula

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153
Q

to sin

A

kuchimwa

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154
Q

to be reconciled

A

kuyanjana

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155
Q

to cheat, deceive

A

kunyenga

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156
Q

thief

A

Mbala

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157
Q

love

A

chikondi

How well did you know this?
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158
Q

hatred

A

chidani

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159
Q

to apologize

A

kupepasa

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160
Q

to forgive

A

Ku-khululukira

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161
Q

to lose

A

Kutaya

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162
Q

folder

A

foda (N)

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163
Q

farmer

A

Limi (Mu-A)

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164
Q

to farm

A

Kulima

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165
Q

garden

A

Dimba

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166
Q

to be happy

A

Kusangalala

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167
Q

God-willing

A

Ambuye akalola

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168
Q

Morning

A

M’mawa (mamawa)

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169
Q

Early afternoon

A

Masana

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170
Q

Late afternoon (until dark)

A

Madzulo

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171
Q

night

A

Usiku

How well did you know this?
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172
Q

to wake up

A

Kudzuka

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173
Q

to pass the afternoon

A

Kuswera

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174
Q

Friday

A

Lachisana

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175
Q

Sunday

A

Lamulungu

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176
Q

Today is Friday

A

Lelo ndi Lachisanu

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177
Q

friend

A

Mnzanga

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178
Q

to drink

A

Kumwa

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179
Q

to die

A

Kufa

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180
Q

to be near, close by

A

Ndi pafupi

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181
Q

To be far from

A

Ndi patali

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183
Q

What is your name?

A

Dzina lanu ndani?

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184
Q

year

A

Chaka

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185
Q

month

A

Mwezi (mu-mi)

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186
Q

to teach

A

Kuphunzitsa

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187
Q

to try

A

Kumayesa

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188
Q

to be patient

A

Kudekha

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189
Q

to welcome

A

Kulandira

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190
Q

We welcome you

A

Takulandirani

191
Q

living (living children)

A

– moyo (ana amoyo)

192
Q

together

A

(Pa)modzi

193
Q

to swim

A

Kusambira

194
Q

to marry (man)

A

Kukwatira

195
Q

to marry (woman)

A

Kukwatiwa

196
Q

healthy

A

– thanzi

197
Q

Egg

A

Dzira (Li-Ma)

198
Q

pot

A

Poto (Li-Ma)

199
Q

eye

A

Diso (Li-Ma)

200
Q

eyes

A

Maso (Li-Ma)

201
Q

eggs

A

Mazira (Li-Ma)

202
Q

pots

A

Mapoto (Li-Ma)

203
Q

to close

A

Kutseka

204
Q

to visit

A

Kuyendera

205
Q

to ask

A

Kufunsa

206
Q

to be frightened (of)

A

Kuopa (obj infix)

207
Q

to say (2 verbs)

A

Kutero, kufunsa

208
Q

or

A

Kapena

209
Q

to speak

A

Kulankhula

210
Q

to grow

A

Kuphuka

211
Q

Sun

A

dzuwa (Li-Ma) (singular only)

212
Q

years

A

zaka (chi-zi)

213
Q

how many?

A

– ngati

214
Q

to worship/pray

A

kupemphera

215
Q

Are you married? (I am married)

A

Kodi ndinu okwatiwa? Ndine okwatiwa.

216
Q

What kind of work do you do?

A

Mumagwira ntchito yanji?

217
Q

I work as…

A

Ndimagwira ntchito ya Udokotala

218
Q

girl/boyfriend

A

Chibwenzi

219
Q

to fall

A

kugwa

220
Q

money

A

Ndalama (i-zi), sing and plural

221
Q

often

A

kawirikawiri

222
Q

rarely

A

kamodzikamodzi

223
Q

House-guard

A

alonda a nyumba

224
Q

to guard

A

Kulonda

225
Q

toilet

A

Chimbudzi

226
Q

bag

A

Chikwama

227
Q

woman’s wrap

A

chitenje

228
Q

finger

A

chala

229
Q

bags

A

zikwama

230
Q

fingers

A

zala

231
Q

toilets

A

zimbudzi

232
Q

to be full (bottle, mini-bus, bag)

A

kudzadza

233
Q

The bag is full.

A

Chikwama chidzadza.

234
Q

after the rain falls…

A

Mvula ikagwa

235
Q

mat

A

mphasa (i-zi)

236
Q

bridge

A

ulalo (u-mau)

237
Q

honey

A

uchi

238
Q

bow

A

uta

239
Q

smoke

A

utsi

240
Q

bridges

A

maulalo

241
Q

to be broken

A

kuduka

242
Q

to be expensive

A

kudula (high tone)

243
Q

to be sweet

A

Kuzuna

244
Q

to prune (eg potatoes)

A

kubudula

245
Q

to be late

A

Kuchedwa

246
Q

suddenly

A

Mwadzi-dzi-dzi

247
Q

quickly

A

Mwachangu

248
Q

to go (be) fast

A

kufulumira

249
Q

speedily (adv)

A

mofulumira

250
Q

to run

A

kuthamanga

251
Q

soon

A

posachedwa

252
Q

quickly

A

msangamsanga

253
Q

bicycle

A

Njinga

254
Q

motorbike

A

Njinga ya moto

255
Q

to drive

A

Kuyendetsa

256
Q

to take care of s.o.

A

Kusamalira

257
Q

take care – be careful

A

Salamani

258
Q

Saturday

A

Loweluka

259
Q

priest

A

Abusa

260
Q

chair

A

mpando (mu-mi)

261
Q

chairs

A

mipando (mu-mi

262
Q

tree

A

mtengo (mu-mi)

263
Q

trees

A

mitengo (mu-mi)

264
Q

knife

A

mpeni (mu-mi)

265
Q

knives

A

mipeni (mu-mi)

266
Q

boy

A

mnyamata (mu-a)

267
Q

boys

A

anyamata

268
Q

husband

A

mwamuna (mu-a)

269
Q

husbands

A

amuna (mu-a)

270
Q

monkey

A

pusi (mu-a)

271
Q

monkeys

A

apusi (mu-a)

272
Q

to cook

A

kuphika

273
Q

if (I don’t know if I can come)

A

Ngati (sindidziwa ngati ndingabwere)

274
Q

God can’t lie, can he?!

A

Mulungu anganame ngati?

275
Q

chickens

A

nkhuku (i-zi)

276
Q

life

A

Moyo (mu-mi)

277
Q

to be available, to be around

A

Kupezeka

278
Q

fast (adj)

A

–msanga

279
Q

papers

A

pepala

280
Q

maize flour

A

ufa

281
Q

How much does it cost?

A

Kuli a ndalama zingati?

282
Q

It cost 50Kw.

A

Anali a 50 kwacha.

283
Q

to be born

A

Kubadwa

284
Q

birthday

A

tsiku lakubadwa

285
Q

In former days, in the past

A

Masiku akale

286
Q

vendor, seller

A

(Munthu) Wamalonda

287
Q

brick

A

Njerwa (i-zi)

288
Q

iron sheet

A

lata (li-ma)

289
Q

iron sheets

A

malata (li-ma)

290
Q

bananas grown for profit

A

Ntochi zandalama

291
Q

money from selling bananas (etc)

A

Ndalama zanthochi (za…)

292
Q

animals kept for butchering

A

Nyama zandiwo

293
Q

rainy season

A

Nthawi yamvula

294
Q

thing

A

chinthu

295
Q

things

A

zinthu (chi-zi)

296
Q

many things

A

zinthu zambiri

297
Q

fat

A

mafuta

298
Q

beef tallow

A

mafuta a ng’ombe

299
Q

bird

A

mbalame

300
Q

head

A

mutu (mu-a)

301
Q

fear

A

mantha

302
Q

previous, earlier (adj)

A

– kale

303
Q

fearful

A

(munthu) wamantha

304
Q

church

A

tchalithci (li-ma)

305
Q

window

A

windo (li-ma)

306
Q

petrol

A

petulo (Mu-a), singular only

307
Q

to burn; to run (appliances)

A

kuyaka

308
Q

cup

A

kapu (i-ma)

309
Q

cups

A

makapu (i-ma)

310
Q

game

A

gemu (i-ma)

311
Q

games

A

magemu (i-ma)

312
Q

radio

A

wayilesi (i-zi)

313
Q

school

A

sukulu (i-zi)

314
Q

car

A

galimoto (i-zi)

315
Q

become/are too many

A

kuchuluka

316
Q

stomach

A

mimba

317
Q

to read, count

A

kuwerenga

318
Q

small hill (diminutive)

A

kaphiri (ka-ti)

319
Q

small hills (diminutive)

A

timapiri

320
Q

hill

A

phiri (li-ma)

321
Q

hills

A

mapiri (li-ma)

322
Q

day (as opposed to night)

A

usana

323
Q

calendar day (neutral)

A

tsiku (li-ma)

324
Q

to trouble, be troublesome

A

kuvuta

325
Q

country

A

dziko (li-ma)

326
Q

countries

A

maiko (li-ma)

327
Q

masiku

A

days (li-ma)

328
Q

sales/business (noun, activity)

A

malonda (li-ma), plural only

329
Q

oil

A

mafuta (li-ma), plural only

330
Q

water

A

madzi (li-ma) plural only

331
Q

voice

A

liwu (li-ma)

332
Q

words

A

mawu (li-ma)

333
Q

place

A

malo (li-ma), plural only

334
Q

medicine

A

mankhwala (li-ma), plural only

335
Q

family

A

banja (li-ma)

336
Q

families

A

mabanja (li-ma)

337
Q

hand

A

dzanja (li-ma)

338
Q

hands

A

manja (li-ma)

340
Q

names

A

maina (li-ma)

341
Q

time, season (of)

A

nthawi ya/za (i-zi), sing and plural

342
Q

house

A

nyumba (i-zi), sing and plural

343
Q

banana

A

ntochi (i-zi), sing and plural

344
Q

wind, weather

A

mphepo (i-zi), sing and plural

345
Q

work

A

ntchito (i-zi), sing and plural

346
Q

meat

A

nyama (i-zi), sing and plural

347
Q

nsima (noun class?)

A

nsima (i-zi)

348
Q

ndiwo (noun class?)

A

ndiwo (i-zi)

349
Q

hunger, famine

A

njala (i-zi)

350
Q

way, method, path

A

njira (i-zi), sing and plural

351
Q

to kill

A

kupha

352
Q

to remove

A

kuchotsa

353
Q

the reason why…

A

Ndi chifukwa

354
Q

love

A

chikondi (chi-zi), sing only

355
Q

door

A

chitseko (chi-zi)

356
Q

doors

A

zitseko (chi-zi)

357
Q

to run out

A

kutha

358
Q

to climb, rise

A

kukwera

359
Q

lives

A

miyoyo (mu-mi)

360
Q

months

A

miyezi (mu-mi)

361
Q

moon

A

mwezi (mu-mi)

362
Q

church (alternate)

A

mpingo (mu-mi)

363
Q

churches (alternate)

A

mipingo (mu-mi)

364
Q

rice

A

mpunga (mu-mi), sing only

365
Q

market

A

msika (mu-mi)

366
Q

markets

A

misika (mu-mi)

367
Q

village

A

mudzi (mu-mi)

368
Q

villages

A

midzi (mu-mi)

369
Q

field

A

munda (mu-mi)

370
Q

fields

A

mindi (mu-mi)

371
Q

Mu-mi rhymes with…

A

U - I (3rdpp sing and pl)

372
Q

young woman

A

mtsikana (mu-a)

373
Q

young women

A

atsikana

374
Q

relative

A

m’bale (mu-a)

375
Q

relatives

A

abale (mu-a)

376
Q

woman

A

mzimayi (mu-a)

377
Q

women

A

azimayi

378
Q

wife

A

mkazi (mu-a)

379
Q

wives

A

akazi

381
Q

to hear

A

kumva

382
Q

to understand

A

kumvetsa

383
Q

to get off, come down

A

kutsika

384
Q

to be able (ability)

A

kutha

385
Q

to turn (new year), to fulfill

A

kukwanitsa

386
Q

everyone

A

munthu aliyense

387
Q

in every place

A

mulimonse

388
Q

everywhere

A

paliponse

389
Q

everything

A

chilichonse

390
Q

be strong (character), solid

A

kulimba

391
Q

to endure (problems)

A

kulimba (mavuto)

392
Q

necessary (for)

A

–ofunikira (pa)

393
Q

a kind of/sort of

A

mtundu wa

394
Q

dare to, be brave to

A

kulimba mtima + infinitive

395
Q

to call, invite

A

kuitana

396
Q

to stand

A

kuima

397
Q

it’s not easy (to…)

A

Sizophweka (+ inf)

398
Q

it is possible

A

ndi kutheka + inf

399
Q

along (adv)

A

mbali mwa

400
Q

inside of (adv)

A

mkati mwa

401
Q

behind (adv)

A

kumbuyo kwa

402
Q

in front of (adv)

A

kutsogolo kwa

403
Q

to be separated/departed from

A

kusiyana

404
Q

to expect

A

kuyembekeza

405
Q

expectation

A

chiyembekezo

406
Q

death

A

imfa

407
Q

mwano

A

rude

408
Q

to be ripe, cooked

A

kupya

409
Q

to kill

A

kupha

410
Q

is it possible?

A

kodi zitheka?

411
Q

to end in (misery, death)

A

kuthera mu (chisoni, imfa)

412
Q

possibility

A

zotheka

413
Q

grandchildren

A

azukulu

414
Q

parents

A

makolo (li-ma)

415
Q

two weeks ago, …

A

milungu ya wiri yapita…

416
Q

to pass away (humans)

A

kumwalira

417
Q

ten

A

khumi

418
Q

first born

A

mwana wobadwa woyamba

419
Q

twenty (thirty)

A

makhumi a wiri (a tatu)

420
Q

fourth

A

wachinayi

421
Q

to cut

A

kuduka (soft tone)

422
Q

to build

A

kumanga

423
Q

to be built

A

kumangidwa ndi…

424
Q

animals

A

nyama (i-zi)

425
Q

urine

A

mkodzo

426
Q

to admit/acknowledge

A

kuvomera

427
Q

he was told that/to

A

anauzidwa kuti / inf.

428
Q

exceedingly (big, etc)

A

(wamkulu) molapitsa

429
Q

accurately

A

molondola

430
Q

to feed

A

kudyetsa

431
Q

grass

A

udzu

432
Q

to warn about

A

kuchenjeza za

433
Q

to beware of

A

kuchenjera ndi

434
Q

clever, judicious, discerning

A

wochenjera

435
Q

to return, give back

A

kubwezera

436
Q

to distract

A

kuchenjeneka

437
Q

to cheat s.o.

A

kuchenjeretsa

438
Q

(fall into) temptation

A

(kugwa m’) yesero

439
Q

to endeavor, great effort

A

kuyesetsa

440
Q

customs, habits

A

chizoloweri

441
Q

to be tempted

A

kuyesedwa

442
Q

to tempt

A

kuyesa

443
Q

to show/demonstrate

A

kusonyeza

444
Q

to introduce

A

kusonyeza

445
Q

to assemble, congregate

A

kusonkhana

446
Q

according to

A

mongwa mwa…

447
Q

openly

A

poyera

448
Q

to reveal, expose

A

kutulutsa poyera

449
Q

to fit, clothes fit him

A

Kukwana, zi(mu)mwana

450
Q

to cure

A

kuchiritsa

451
Q

medicine/pill to treat (malaria)

A

muti ochiritsa (malungu)

452
Q

to compose, draft

A

kupeka

453
Q

foolish(ly)

A

wopusa, mopusa (adv)

454
Q

depending on (how things go)

A

malinga ndi m’mene zikuyenda

455
Q

aim

A

cholinga

456
Q

to aim

A

kulinga

457
Q

various

A

-osiyanasiyana

458
Q

to concern

A

kukhudza

459
Q

especially

A

kwenikweni

460
Q

behavior

A

makhalidwe

461
Q

naked

A

mwachaje

462
Q

to seems that/like

A

kuoneka ngati

463
Q

as if

A

ngati kuti

464
Q

mistake (take) for

A

kutenga ngati

465
Q

slave

A

kapolo (akapolo)

466
Q

speak directly

A

kunena mwachindunji

467
Q

to be lucky

A

kupeza mwayi

468
Q

to diagnose

A

kuyesa nthenda

469
Q

to be careless

A

kusaganiza

470
Q

excellent

A

mwachikulu

471
Q

calmly, peacefully

A

mwabata

472
Q

in a manly way

A

mwachimuma

473
Q

feminine

A

mwachikazi