Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

What is versimilitude?

A

the quality of seeming true or of having the appearance of being real in a work of literature. (real)

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2
Q

What is conflict?

A

The struggle between opposing forces that drives the plot in a story (the problem)

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3
Q

What is symbol?

A

An object or action that represents something more than its literal meaning (object that represents something)

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4
Q

What is chorus?

A

A group of characters in a play who comment on the action without participating in it (commenters)

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5
Q

What is soliloquy?

A

in a play where a character talks to themselves, revealing their thoughts to the audience (monologue)

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6
Q

What is antihero?

A

a central character in a story who lacks traditional heroic qualities an often has flaws or attributes typically associated with villains (villain)

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7
Q

What is denotation?

A

the literal or primary meaning of a word (meaning of word)

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8
Q

What is alliteration?

A

the repetition of the same sound at the beginning of adjacent or closely connected words (repetition of connected words)

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9
Q

What is connotation?

A

the emotional or cultural associations attached to a word, beyond its literal meaning or speech (meaning behind a word; emotional or cultural)

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10
Q

What is allusion?

A

an indirect reference to a person, place, event, or literary work (reference to something)

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11
Q

What is understatement?

A

a figure of speech in which a write or speaker deliberately makes the situation seem less important or serious than it actually is (less important that it seems)

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12
Q

What is imagery?

A

the use of vivid and descriptive language to create pictures or images in the reader’s mind (making pictures with words)

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13
Q

What is sonnet?

A

a fourteen-line poem, usually in the iambic pentameter, with specific rhyme scheme (fourteen-line poem)

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14
Q

What is foreshadowing?

A

a literary technique used to hint at events that will occur later in the story (hints at future events)

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15
Q

What is rhythm?

A

the patter of stressed and unstressed syllables in a line of poetry or prose (pattern)

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16
Q

What is denouement?

A

the final resolution or outcome of a story of play (final outcome)

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17
Q

What is motif?

A

a recurring element or idea in a work of literature that contributes to the theme (recurring)

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18
Q

What is dialogue?

A

a conversation between two or more characters in a literary work (conversation)

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19
Q

What is irony?

A

a situation or statement in which the actual outcome or meaning is opposite to what was expected (opposite of expected)

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20
Q

What is assonance?

A

the repetition of vowel sounds in nearby words in a line of text (repetition of vowel)

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21
Q

What is archetype

A

a typical character, action, or situation that represents universal patters of human nature in literature

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22
Q

What is the child archetype?

A

innocent and naive
childish (regardless of age)
not based on age rather than a mindset

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23
Q

What is the hero archetype?

A

displays courage in time of danger
sacrifices themselves for the greater good
moral excellence
bravery

24
Q

What is the mentor archetype?

A

imparts wisdom and knowledge
helps someone through difficult times
wise but not old

25
Q

What is the victim archetype?

A

deceived or cheated
suffers from a destructive event, force, or actions of others
someone who is harmed physically or emotionally and possibly killed

26
Q

What is the villain archetype?

A

“trickster”
breaks the rules often times
cause harm to others

27
Q

What is the scapegoat archetype?

A

blamed unfairly for something they did not do
cast out or alienated by those around them

28
Q

What is loss of innocence archetype?

A

exposed to harsh realities of the world
could happen as a direct or indirect result of their actions

29
Q

What is hyperbole?

A

a figure of speech that involves exaggeration or emphasis or dramatic effect (exaggeration)

30
Q

What is aside?

A

a short comment or speech that a character delivers directly to the audience while other actors on the stage cannot listen (talking to audience)

31
Q

What is mood?

A

the overall feeling or atmosphere that a work of literature creates for the reader (how someone is feeling)

32
Q

What is diction?

A

the choice of words and style of expression used by an author (style of words)

33
Q

What is personification?

A

a figure of speech in which non-human things are given human characteristics (things turn real)

34
Q

What is extended metaphor?

A

a metaphor that extends over the course of multiple lines or an entire work (long metaphor)

35
Q

What is structure?

A

the arrangement or framework of a sentence, paragraph, or an entire work (framework)

36
Q

What is flashback?

A

a literary technique that depicts events that have occurred before the current action of the story (looking back)

37
Q

What is tone?

A

the attitude of a writer toward a subject or an audience, expressed though the choice of words and style of writing (attitude)

38
Q

What is theme?

A

the underlying message or central idea presented in a work of literature (message)

39
Q

What is form?

A

the structure and organization of a literary work (structure)

40
Q

What is style?

A

the distinctive way a writer toward a subject or an audience, expressed through the choice of words and style of writing (tone)

41
Q

What is ephiphany?

A

a moment of sudden revelation or insight in a literary work (when you realize something)

42
Q

What is speaker?

A

the voice or person that tells the story in a poem or work of literature (person telling the story)

43
Q

What is enjambment?

A

the continuation of a sentence or clause across the line break in poetry (continuation in poetry)

44
Q

What is point of view?

A

the perspective from which a story is told, such as first person, third person, etc. (who is telling the story; narrator)

45
Q

What is characterization?

A

the process by which an author reveals the personality of a character (describing)

46
Q

What is meter?

A

the rhythmic pattern of stresses in ia line of verse (pattern)

47
Q

What is myth?

A

a traditional story that explains the beliefs or customs of a society, often involving gods or supernatural beings (beliefs)

48
Q

What is satire?

A

a literary technique used to criticize human misconduct and shortcomings through humor, irony, or ridicule (criticizing human misconduct)

49
Q

What is antagonist?

A

the character or force that opposes the protagonist, or main character, in a literary work (bad guy)

50
Q

What is rising action?

A

the series of events in a plot that builds toward the climax (before climax)

51
Q

What is consonance?

A

the repetition of the same consonant sounds in a line of text, particularly at the end of words (constant sounds in lines)

52
Q

What is magical realism?

A

a genre of literature that depicts the real world as having an undercurrent of magic or fantasy (fantasy world)

53
Q

What is dialect?

A

a form of language spoken by people in a particular region or group, often reflected in literature to add authenticity (a way of speaking)

54
Q

What is climax?

A

the most intense, exciting, or important point of a story; a turning point (turning point)

55
Q

What is exposition?

A

the part of literary work that provides background information about the characters, setting, and intention conflict (introduction)

56
Q

What is comedy?

A

a genre of literature that aims to entertain the reader or audience by making them laugh (genre)

57
Q

What is dramatic irony?

A

a situation in a work of literature where the audience knows something that a character does not (when the audience knows before the reader)