vocab Flashcards

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1
Q

information or evidence that shows that sth is definitely true

A

proof (n)

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2
Q

facts, statements or objects that help to prove whether someone has committed a crime

A

evidence (n)

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3
Q

to belive that sth is true

A

suspect (v)

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4
Q

if the police arrest someone, they take that person to a police station because they think that he or she has committed a crime

A

arrest (v)

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5
Q

to accuse someone of committing a crime

A

charge (v)

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6
Q

someone who might have committed a crime

A

suspect (n)

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7
Q

someone who is accused of a crime in a court of law

A

accused (n)

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8
Q

a choice that you make after you have thought carefully about sth

A

decision (n)

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9
Q

an official judgement made in a court

A

verdict (n)

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10
Q

to do sth that is illegal or morally wrong

A

commit (v)

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11
Q

to fail to obey a rule or law

A

break (v)

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12
Q

a statement that explains what you can or cannot do in a particular situation

A

rule (n)

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13
Q

the system of rules that must be obeyed in society

A

law (n)

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14
Q

treatment of people that is fair and morally right

A

justice (n)

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15
Q

sth that you are morally or legally allowed to do or have

A

right (n)

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16
Q

someone whose job is to make decisions in a court of law

A

judge (n)

17
Q

a group of members of the public who decide whether someone is guilty in a court case

A

jury (n)

18
Q

to officially accuse someone of a crime and ask a court of law to judge them

A

prosecute (v)

19
Q

to treat someone very badly because of their race, religion or political beliefs

A

persecute (v)

20
Q

the punishment of legally killing someone who has committed a serious crime

A

capital punishment (n)

21
Q

the punishment that consists of hitting someone

A

corporal punishment (n)

22
Q

someone who steals money or property

A

robber (n)

23
Q

someone who enters a building illegally in order to steal things

A

burglar (n)

24
Q

someone who steal sth

A

thief (n)

25
Q

someone who deliberately damages or destroys things, especially public property

A

vandal (n)

26
Q

someone who is noisy or violent in public places

A

hooligan (n)

27
Q

if a judge sentences someone, they officially say what that person’s punishment will be

A

sentence (v)

28
Q

to put someone in prison, or to keep them in a place that they cannot escape from

A

imprison (v)

29
Q

not guilty of a crime or anything bad

A

innocent (adj)

30
Q

someone who is guilty has committed a crime or has done sth wrong

A

guilty (adj)

31
Q

someone who sees a crime, accident or other event happen

A

witness (n)

32
Q

someone who sees an event happens, but who is not directly involved in

A

bystander(n)

33
Q

someone whose profession is to provide people with legal advice and services

A

lawyer (n)

34
Q

in the UK, a lawyer who gives legal advice, writes legal contracts, and represents people in the lower courts of law

A

solicitor (n)