Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Contrived

A

Deliberately created rather than arising naturally or spontaneously

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2
Q

Metastasize

A

(of a cancer) spread to other sites in the body by metastasis

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3
Q

Sine qua non

A

An essential condition

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4
Q

Zeitgeist

A

The defining spirit or mood of a particular period of history as shown by the ideas and beliefs of the time

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5
Q

Feckless

A

Lacking initiative or strength of character; irresponsible

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6
Q

Adumbrate

A

Represent in outline; foreshadow

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7
Q

Palliative

A

Relieving symptoms without dealing with the cause of the condition

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8
Q

Interregnum

A

A period when normal government is suspended, especially between successive reigns or regimes

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9
Q

Juggernaut

A

A huge, powerful, and overwhelming force

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10
Q

Latitudinarian

A

having or expressing broad and tolerant views

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11
Q

Tractable

A

Easily managed or controlled

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12
Q

Adventitious

A

Happening as a result of an external factor or chance rather than design or inherent nature

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13
Q

Kleptocracy

A

A society or system ruled by people who use their power to steal their country’s resources

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14
Q

Gumshoe

A

Detective

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15
Q

Supine

A

Lying facing upward; failing to act or protect as a result of moral weakness or indolence

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16
Q

Sui generis

A

Unique

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17
Q

Inviolate

A

Free or safe from injury or violation

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18
Q

Conceit

A

Excessive pride in oneself; an ingenious or fanciful comparison or metaphor

19
Q

Precept

A

A general rule intended to regulate behaviour or thought

20
Q

Effete

A

Worn out; barren

21
Q

Peculation

A

Embezzlement

22
Q

Penury

A

Extreme poverty

23
Q

Inimical

A

Tending to obstruct or harm

24
Q

Ethnology

A

The study of the characteristics of various peoples and the differences and relationships between them

25
Immutable
Not capable or susceptible to change
26
Filibuster
A person engaging in unauthorised warfare against a foreign country
27
Equivocate
Use ambitious language so as to conceal the truth or avoid committing oneself
28
Communitarianism
A political or moral philosophy focused on strengthening civil society and communal bonds
29
Modus vivendi
An arrangement or agreement allowing conflicting parties to coexist peacefully, either indefinitely or until a final settlement is reached
30
Modus operandi
A particular way or method of doing something
31
Ecumenical
Representing a number of different Christian churches; promoting or relating to unity among the world's Christian churches
32
Atavistic
Relating to or characterised by reversion to something ancient or ancestral
33
Myopic
Short-sighted
34
Defray
To supply the money for; to pay
35
Perquisite
A benefit which one enjoys or is entitled to on account of one's job or position
36
A priori
Relating to or denoting reasoning or knowledge that proceeds from theoretical deduction rather than from observation or experience
37
Concatenation
A series of unrelated things or events
38
Esoteric
Intended for or likely to be understood by only a small number of people with a specialised knowledge or interest
39
Pogrom
An organised massacre of a particular ethnic group
40
Verbiage
Excessively lengthy or technical speech or writing
41
Epitome
A person or thing that is a perfect example of a particular quality or type; a summary of a written work
42
Inveigh
Speak or write about (something) with great hostility
43
Homily
A tedious moralising lecture